scholarly journals Evaluating Differences in Whole Blood, Serum, and Urine Screening Tests for Zika Virus, Puerto Rico, USA, 2016

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 1505-1508
Author(s):  
Asher Y. Rosinger ◽  
Samantha M. Olson ◽  
Sascha R. Ellington ◽  
Janice Perez-Padilla ◽  
Regina M. Simeone ◽  
...  
1990 ◽  
Vol 36 (8) ◽  
pp. 1506-1509 ◽  
Author(s):  
H A Chandler ◽  
G P R Archbold ◽  
J M Gibson ◽  
P O'Callaghan ◽  
J N Marks ◽  
...  

Abstract We report a successfully treated case of severe thallium intoxication that required 95 days of assisted ventilation and 224 days of hospitalization. Monitoring of the patient for 500 days by measuring thallium in whole blood, serum, and urine is documented, and the role of the laboratory and utility of the measurements are considered.


2016 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 319-327 ◽  
Author(s):  
F Facchin ◽  
S Catalani ◽  
E Bianconi ◽  
D De Pasquale ◽  
S Stea ◽  
...  

Metal-on-metal (MoM) hip prostheses are known to release chromium and cobalt (Co), which negatively affect the health status, leading to prosthesis explant. Albumin (ALB) is the main serum protein-binding divalent transition metals. Its binding capacity can be affected by gene mutations or modification of the protein N-terminal region, giving the ischaemia-modified albumin (IMA). This study evaluated ALB, at gene and protein level, as marker of individual susceptibility to Co in MoM patients, to understand whether it could be responsible for the different management of this ion. Co was measured in whole blood, serum and urine of 40 MoM patients. A mutational screening of ALB was performed to detect links between mutations and metal binding. Finally, serum concentration of total ALB and IMA were measured. Serum total ALB concentration was in the normal range for all patients. None of the subjects presented mutations in the investigated gene. Whole blood, serum and urine Co did not correlate with serum total ALB or IMA, although IMA was above the normal limit in most subjects. The individual susceptibility is very important for patients’ health status. Despite the limited results of this study, we provide indications on possible future investigations on the toxicological response to Co.


2011 ◽  
Vol 99 (2) ◽  
pp. 548-555 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Avino ◽  
G. Capannesi ◽  
M. Manigrasso ◽  
E. Sabbioni ◽  
A. Rosada

1981 ◽  
Vol 53 (14) ◽  
pp. 2365-2367 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harry M. Pylypiw ◽  
George W. Harrington

2013 ◽  
Vol 51 (7) ◽  
pp. 550-556 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Catalani ◽  
S. Stea ◽  
A. Beraudi ◽  
M. E. Gilberti ◽  
B. Bordini ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (5) ◽  
pp. 605 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Krachler ◽  
Christian Heisel ◽  
J. Philippe Kretzer

1973 ◽  
Vol 30 (01) ◽  
pp. 093-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.H.J Sear ◽  
L Poller ◽  
F.R.C Path

SummaryThe antiheparin activity of normal serum has been studied by comparing the antiheparin activities of sera obtained from normal whole blood, platelet-rich plasma and platelet-’free’ plasma with a purified platelet extract during differential isoelectric precipitation and by gel filtration chromatography.The mean values for the activity of PRP-serum and PFP-serum were 106% (S.D. 11) and 10% (S.D. 3) of untreated whole blood respectively. The activity of whole blood serum, PRP serum and whole blood serum plus platelet extract precipitated under identical physical conditions, i.e. pH 7.0, I =0.008, indicating that the activities of the three samples are probably associated with PF4. PF4 precipitated from human platelet extract at pH 4.0, but this is probably due to the difference in the two biochemical environments investigated, i.e. serum and platelet extract.The gel filtration experiments revealed striking similarities between the major antiheparin activities of serum and platelet extract. At physiological pH and ionic strength both activities were associated with high molecular weight material, but at physiological pH and elevated ionic strength both activities behaved as much smaller entities of molecular weight between 25,000 and 30,000 daltons and it seems very likely that both activities are associated with the same molecule, i.e. PF4.


2016 ◽  
Vol 65 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Naomi K. Tepper ◽  
Howard I. Goldberg ◽  
Manuel I. Vargas Bernal ◽  
Brenda Rivera ◽  
Meghan T. Frey ◽  
...  

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