scholarly journals IT in the Processes of Creation and Operation of Construction Objects

Author(s):  
Oleh Kyslun ◽  
◽  
Yuriy Parhomenko ◽  
Ivan Skrynnik ◽  
Viktor Dariienko ◽  
...  

The article presents the results of IT research in the processes of creation and operation of construction projects. An overview of the means of complex accounting automation in Ukraine is given. An overview of the market of computer-aided design tools for architecture and construction is given also their characteristics are given. An overview of integrated market management systems in Ukraine is presented. The field of application of information technologies is constantly expanding, and growing constantly require monitoring of new implementations and search for effective innovations. Awareness provides a competitive advantage for both the developer and the consumer. Thus, the task of IT monitoring arises, and in the presence of a common area of interest, a team of like-minded people faces the problem of IT research in the processes of creation and operation of construction projects. IT in the process of creating and operating construction projects is used in all life cycles of the latter. The software that serves these processes is diverse and mostly disparate and is a set of software products aimed at sectoral use [1]. The issue of introduction of modern IT in this area is relevant and there is a need for development by specialists, which requires their study. The software used can generally be divided into: general purpose software; specialized accounting programs and other accounting systems; computer-aided design systems; integrated management systems of the organization; building management systems; scheduling systems. The so-called specialized accounting programs and accounting systems presented on the Ukrainian market in the construction sector are the same as for other sectors of the economy, there are only certain adaptations to take into account the specifics of the scope. At this stage of economic development of Ukraine in the construction industry ERP systems have not yet become widespread. Building management systems are also waiting to be expanded in Ukraine.

Author(s):  
Dipendra K. Sinha ◽  
Michael T. McDonald

Abstract The paper describes a belt design package which works from within a commercial Computer Aided Design and Drafting package (AutoCAD) environment and utilizes FORTRAN programs for design and selection of lowest weight components for the drive system. The components used in the process are available as stock items in U.S.A. The relevant information on these products is stored in commercial database management systems such as EXCEL and LOTUS 1-2-3. Output from the package consists of scaled drawing and tabular specifications.


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