scholarly journals MDC adaptive video streaming

Author(s):  
Zi Ling

Multiple Description Coding (MDC) is designed for multiple path video streaming with channel diversities. In this thesis, we investigate the performance of multi-path video streaming using the MDC technique. The MDC frame loss rate is one of the indicators of the real time video quality. A classification based framework for making mode decisions to minimize the MDC video frame transmission cost that may be defined in terms of the six parameters, number of sub-streams, number of transmission channels, GOP length, the I-frame positions, probability of network transmission states and probability of transmission changes. This thesis surveys the current status of horizontal decomposition into distributed computation, and vertical decomposition into functional modules such as congestion control, routing, scheduling, random access, and video coding. The focus of this thesis is on the video adaptive coding process to improve performance in terms of one or more of these factors. How to deliver a real-time MDC video from an end user over multi-channels is studied. The traffic is used to probe the network on determinig the network conditions and optimizing the coding algorithms appropriately. An efficient transmission statistical model Auto Regression (AR) to capture the properites of the region of interest is also introduced. Both the mode decisions and the error concealment require feedback from the network regarding the available bandwidth, loss probability, video coding methods and coding time spatial manners. The proposed algorithm works in a fully distributed environment, making it suitable for wireless ad hoc networks or other IP networks.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zi Ling

Multiple Description Coding (MDC) is designed for multiple path video streaming with channel diversities. In this thesis, we investigate the performance of multi-path video streaming using the MDC technique. The MDC frame loss rate is one of the indicators of the real time video quality. A classification based framework for making mode decisions to minimize the MDC video frame transmission cost that may be defined in terms of the six parameters, number of sub-streams, number of transmission channels, GOP length, the I-frame positions, probability of network transmission states and probability of transmission changes. This thesis surveys the current status of horizontal decomposition into distributed computation, and vertical decomposition into functional modules such as congestion control, routing, scheduling, random access, and video coding. The focus of this thesis is on the video adaptive coding process to improve performance in terms of one or more of these factors. How to deliver a real-time MDC video from an end user over multi-channels is studied. The traffic is used to probe the network on determinig the network conditions and optimizing the coding algorithms appropriately. An efficient transmission statistical model Auto Regression (AR) to capture the properites of the region of interest is also introduced. Both the mode decisions and the error concealment require feedback from the network regarding the available bandwidth, loss probability, video coding methods and coding time spatial manners. The proposed algorithm works in a fully distributed environment, making it suitable for wireless ad hoc networks or other IP networks.


2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 259-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Qadri ◽  
M. Altaf ◽  
M. Fleury ◽  
M. Ghanbari

Video communication within a Vehicular Ad Hoc Network (VANET) has the potential to be of considerable benefit in an urban emergency, as it allows emergency vehicles approaching the scene to better understand the nature of the emergency. However, the lack of centralized routing and network resource management within a VANET is an impediment to video streaming. To overcome these problems the paper pioneers source-coding techniques for VANET video streaming. The paper firstly investigates two practical multiple-path schemes, Video Redundancy Coding (VRC) and the H.264/AVC codec's redundant frames. The VRC scheme is reinforced by gradual decoder refresh to improve the delivered video quality. Evaluation shows that multiple-path 'redundant frames' achieves acceptable video quality at some destinations, whereas VRC is insufficient. The paper also demonstrates a third source coding scheme, single-path streaming with Flexible Macroblock Ordering, which is also capable of delivery of reasonable quality video. Therefore, video communication between vehicles is indeed shown to be feasible in an urban emergency if the suitable source coding techniques are selected.


2009 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 1606-1613 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun-Su Park ◽  
Hyeong-Min Nam ◽  
Seung-Won Jung ◽  
Seung-Jin Baek ◽  
Sung-Jea Ko

Author(s):  
Pratyush Manjul ◽  
Vimaladhithan Balasubramanian ◽  
Yunzhi Li ◽  
Yuan Shi ◽  
Yuqing Liu ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Francisco de Asís López-Fuentes

P2P video streaming combining SVC and MDC In this paper we propose and evaluate a combined SVC-MDC (Scalable Video Coding & Multiple Description Video Coding) video coding scheme for Peer-to-Peer (P2P) video multicast. The proposed scheme is based on a full cooperation established between the peer sites, which contribute their upload capacity during video distribution. The source site splits the video content into many small blocks and assigns each block to a single peer for redistribution. Our solution is implemented in a fully meshed P2P network in which peers are connected to each other via UDP (User Datagram Protocol) links. The video content is encoded by using the Scalable Video Coding (SVC) method. We present a flow control mechanism that allows us to optimize dynamically the overall throughput and to automatically adjust video quality for each peer. Thus, peers with different upload capacity receive different video quality. We also combine the SVC method with Multiple Description Coding (MDC) to alleviate the packet loss problem. We implemented and tested this approach in the PlanetLab infrastructure. The obtained results show that our solution achieves good performance and remarkable video quality in the presence of packet loss.


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