scholarly journals Mechanical Response of Listric Faults in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area Based on Three-Dimensional Morphological Characteristics

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guoyong Duan ◽  
Lehua Wang ◽  
Huafeng Deng ◽  
Jingyu Zhang ◽  
Zuosen Luo ◽  
...  

Faults or joints widely exist in rock masses, which deeply affect the mechanical properties of rock. The seismic frequency of the Gaoqiao fault and its surrounding areas in the Three Gorges Reservoir area before and after water storage is significantly higher than that in other areas. In this study, a curved joint is used to simulate the occurrence characteristics of the Gaoqiao fault, and the influence of reservoir water is simulated by adjusting the fracture water pressure. Compared with the changes of joint surface morphology parameters before and after the test, it is found that the macro failure characteristics of rock samples are in good agreement with the micromorphology changes of the joint surface. Among them, the parameters such as root-mean-square height (Sq), arithmetic mean height (Sa), reverse load area ratio (Smc), and minimum autocorrelation length (Sal) can better characterize the joint surface deterioration of rock samples under the action of fracture water pressure. The test results have a certain reference value for studying the fault response under the action of reservoir water.

2011 ◽  
Vol 243-249 ◽  
pp. 3289-3295
Author(s):  
Gao She Hu ◽  
Yan Ding ◽  
Jun Liu

This article is based on the Bazimen Landslide in the three gorges reservoir area to be the object of study, and uses the Boussinesq unsteady aeolian-equation to calculate the change of the infiltration line in the landslide by the reservoir water decreased and rainfall. The limited equilibrium method is taken to study the variation law of the landslide stability, which is effected by the every factor under different working conditions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 4288
Author(s):  
Siyue Sun ◽  
Guolin Zhang ◽  
Tieguang He ◽  
Shufang Song ◽  
Xingbiao Chu

In recent years, soil degradation and decreasing orchard productivity in the sloping orchards of the Three Gorges Reservoir Area of China have received considerable attention both inside and outside the country. More studies pay attention to the effects of topography on soil property changes, but less research is conducted from the landscape. Therefore, understanding the effects of landscape positions and landscape types on soil properties and chlorophyll content of citrus in a sloping orchard is of great significance in this area. Our results showed that landscape positions and types had a significant effect on the soil properties and chlorophyll content of citrus. The lowest soil nutrient content was detected in the upper slope position and sloping land, while the highest exists at the footslope and terraces. The chlorophyll content of citrus in the middle and upper landscape position was significantly higher than the footslope. The redundancy analysis showed that the first two ordination axes together accounted for 81.32% of the total variation, which could be explained by the changes of soil total nitrogen, total phosphorus, total potassium, available nitrogen, available potassium, organic matter, pH, and chlorophyll content of the citrus. Overall, this study indicates the significant influence of landscape positions and types on soil properties and chlorophyll content of citrus. Further, this study provides a reference for the determination of targeted land management measures and orchard landscape design so that the soil quality and orchard yield can be improved, and finally, the sustainable development of agriculture and ecology can be realized.


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