scholarly journals The Arthropod Fauna of Oak (Quercus spp., Fagaceae) Canopies in Norway

Diversity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 332
Author(s):  
Karl H. Thunes ◽  
Geir E. E. Søli ◽  
Csaba Thuróczy ◽  
Arne Fjellberg ◽  
Stefan Olberg ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
New Records ◽  
Iucn Red List ◽  
Insect Fauna ◽  
Arthropod Fauna ◽  
Canopy Fogging ◽  
Oak Tree ◽  
Iucn Red List Criteria ◽  
One New Species ◽  
Biodiversity Information

(1) We document the invertebrate fauna collected from 24 oak canopies in east and west Norway as a contribution to the Norwegian Biodiversity Information Centre’s ‘The Norwegian Taxonomy Initiative’. (2) A snap-shot inventory of the canopies was recorded by means of emitting a mist of natural pyrethrum into the canopies at night using a petrol-driven fogger and collecting the specimens in butterfly nets spread on the ground under the canopy. (3) Almost the entire catch of more than 6800 specimens was identified to 722 species. Out of 92 species new to the Norwegian fauna, 21 were new to science and, additionally, 15 were new to the Nordic fauna. Diptera alone constituted nearly half of the species represented, with 61 new records (18 new species). Additionally, 24 Hymenoptera (one new species), six oribatid mites (two new species) and one Thysanoptera were new to the Norwegian fauna. (4) Our study emphasizes the importance of the oak tree as a habitat both for a specific fauna and occasional visitors, and it demonstrates that the canopy fogging technique is an efficient way to find the ‘hidden fauna’ of Norwegian forests. The low number of red listed species found reflects how poor the Norwegian insect fauna is still studied. Moreover, the implication of the IUCN red list criteria for newly described or newly observed species is discussed.

scholarly journals Five new (extinct?) species of Atelopus (Anura: Bufonidae) from Andean Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru

Zootaxa ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 2574 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
LUIS A. COLOMA ◽  
WILLIAM E. DUELLMAN ◽  
ANA ALMENDÁRIZ C. ◽  
SANTIAGO R. RON ◽  
ANDREA TERÁN-VALDEZ ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Iucn Red List ◽  
Putative Hybrid ◽  
The Andes ◽  
Southern Ecuador ◽  
Northern Peru ◽  
Data Deficient ◽  
Iucn Red List Criteria ◽  
First Time ◽  
One New Species

We studied populations of frogs of the genus Atelopus from the Pasto Massif of the Andes in southern Colombia and northern Ecuador, and from the Huancabamba depression in southern Ecuador and northern Perú and conclude that they belong to six species, five of which are described as new to science. Atelopus angelito is recorded for the first time from Ecuador and its range is extended 183 km (airline) southwest of its type locality in Departamento del Cauca, Colombia. We distinguish the five new species from similar ones using features of coloration, skin texture, and morphometrics. We also include osteological data for four of the new species. A putative hybrid zone at Provincia Imbabura, Ecuador, is proposed to exist between the non-sister taxa A. ignescens and one of the new species. Because recent records of four of the new species and A. angelito are lacking despite search efforts, we hypothesize that they are possibly extinct, as are many other Andean Atelopus. Thus, we categorize these species, applying IUCN Red List criteria, as Critically Endangered (Possibly Extinct). No search efforts have been carried out for one new species (from La Victoria, Colombia); thus, it is included under the Data Deficient category. The conservation of Atelopus is briefly discussed.

Synoptic revision of the genus Cyrtorchis Schltr. (Angraecinae, Orchidaceae) in Central Africa, with the description of a new species restricted to submontane vegetation

Phytotaxa ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 267 (3) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
LAURA AZANDI ◽  
TARIQ STEVART ◽  
BONAVENTURE SONKÉ ◽  
MURIELLE SIMO-DROISSART ◽  
MARIE-LOUISE AVANA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
New Records ◽  
Central Africa ◽  
Taxonomic Revision ◽  
Detailed Examination ◽  
Iucn Red List ◽  
Herbarium Specimens ◽  
Iucn Red List Categories ◽  
One New Species ◽  
A New Species

As a preliminary step to the taxonomic revision of the genus Cyrtorchis, a synoptic revision of the species occurring in Central Africa was undertaken. Based on a detailed examination of 1,039 herbarium specimens, including nomenclatural types, we have recognized 14 species in Central Africa (one of which is divided into two subspecies), including one new species that the study brought to light, described here as Cyrtorchis submontana. The new species closely resembles C. guillaumetii and C. brownii in general aspect, but differs from them in having thinner, small elliptic leaves and shorter, fewer-flowered, more lax inflorescences with shorter bracts. The species is restricted to submontane vegetation of Central Africa and is assessed as Endangered following the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Cyrtorchis latibracteata and C. subcylindrifolia are lectotypified, and the latter is placed as a synonym under C. henriquesiana. Many new records are reported, and for each taxon the distribution, habitat and ecology are given. An identification key for the Central African taxa is also provided.

New species and new records of phytoseiid mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) from Cape Verde archipelago

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 395-426
Author(s):  
Francisco Ferragut ◽  
Julia Baumann
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Invasive Plants ◽  
New Records ◽  
Cape Verde ◽  
Phytoseiid Mites ◽  
Euseius Fustis ◽  
One New Species ◽  
Unknown Male

The phytoseiid mites of the Cape Verde archipelago are scarcely known. We report the results of a survey conducted on the islands of Santiago and Santo Antão, where phytoseiids were collected from native, cultivated and invasive plants. Fourteen species were collected, four of which represent new records for the islands. One new species, Typhlodromus (Anthoseius) macrodactylus Ferragut sp. nov., is described and illustrated. We describe the unknown male of Amblyseius neolargoensis van der Merwe, provide a redescription of the male of Euseius fustis (Pritchard & Baker) and additional morphological information for all examined species.

One new species, two generic synonyms and eight new records of Thripidae from China (Thysanoptera)

Zootaxa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4418 (4) ◽  
pp. 370
Author(s):  
SHIMENG ZHANG ◽  
ZHAOHONG WANG ◽  
YAJIN LI ◽  
LAURENCE MOUND
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Southeast Asia ◽  
New Records ◽  
Eastern China ◽  
One New Species

Baliothrips sunae sp.n. is described from eastern China, and eight thripid species are newly recorded from China. One species is shared with Europe, three with Australia and four with southeast Asia. Chilothrips Hood is synonymized with Oxythrips Uzel, and Graminothrips Zhang & Tong is synonymized with Organothrips Hood.

New records of chewing lice (Phthiraptera: Amblycera, Ischnocera) from Egyptian pigeons and doves (Columbiformes), with description of one new species

Acta Tropica ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 190 ◽  
pp. 22-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eslam Adly ◽  
Mohamed Nasser ◽  
Doaa Soliman ◽  
Daniel R. Gustafsson ◽  
Magdi Shehata
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
New Records ◽  
Chewing Lice ◽  
One New Species

scholarly journals The Dendrothripinae (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) of Saudi Arabia, with new records, one new species, and revised status of Pseudodendrothrips stuardoi (Moulton)

Zootaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4999 (3) ◽  
pp. 219-227
Author(s):  
IFTEKHAR RASOOL ◽  
LAURENCE A. MOUND ◽  
AHMED M. SOLIMAN ◽  
HATHAL M. ALDHAFER
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
New Species ◽  
New Records ◽  
Morus Alba ◽  
Ficus Carica ◽  
Mediterranean Countries ◽  
One New Species

Two genera Dendrothrips Uzel and Pseudodendrothrips Schmutz are recorded from Saudi Arabia. A key is provided to eight members of Dendrothrips that have antennae with 9-segments and D. saudicus sp. n. is described in this group. P. aegyptiacus (Priesner) and P. stuardoi are newly reported from Saudi Arabia, with P. stuardoi rev. stat. from the leaves of Ficus carica being newly distinguished from P. mori (Niwa) that lives on the leaves of Morus alba. Some published records of P. mori from Mediterranean countries are possibly misidentifications of P. stuardoi.

scholarly journals Chiococca grandiflora (Rubiaceae), a new species from Northern Mexico

PhytoKeys ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 98 ◽  
pp. 73-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
David H. Lorence ◽  
Thomas R. Van Devender ◽  
George M. Ferguson
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Conservation Status ◽  
Iucn Red List ◽  
Red List ◽  
Northern Mexico ◽  
Iucn Red List Criteria ◽  
A New Species

The new species Chiococcagrandiflora Lorence & T.Van Devender from Sinaloa and Sonora, Mexico differs from its congeners by its larger, showy white flowers in compact cymes of 3–9, and infundibuliform corollas 16–20 mm long with tubes 13–17 mm long and lobes 3–3.5 mm long. Its distribution, habitat, and relationships are outlined. The conservation status for this species is estimated to be Endangered (EN) based on IUCN Red List Criteria.

A new species of small, long-snouted Hypogeophis Peters, 1880 (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Indotyphlidae) from the highest elevations of the Seychelles island of Mahé

Zootaxa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4450 (3) ◽  
pp. 359 ◽  
Author(s):  
SIMON T. MADDOCK ◽  
MARK WILKINSON ◽  
DAVID J. GOWER
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Nuclear Gene ◽  
Iucn Red List ◽  
Red List ◽  
Global Distribution ◽  
Small Island ◽  
Gene Sequences ◽  
The Third ◽  
Iucn Red List Criteria ◽  
A New Species

A new species of indotyphlid caecilian amphibian, Hypogeophis montanus sp. nov., is described based on a series of specimens from the Seychelles island of Mahé, collected from two localities in 2013 and 2015. The new species most closely resembles the Seychelles (Mahé) endemic H. brevis in being short (maximum known total length in life ca. 110 mm) and long snouted, but differs by having more vertebrae, a relatively smaller head, and substantially distinct mitochondrial and nuclear gene sequences. Hypogeophis montanus sp. nov. is known from higher elevations (718–731 m) than H. brevis (ca. 350–650 m), and its elevationally restricted distribution on a single small island likely renders it threatened under IUCN Red List criteria. Hypogeophis montanus sp. nov. is the third species of small and long-snouted caecilian reported from the Seychelles. Along with H. brevis and H. pti, H. montanus sp. nov. is among the smallest known species of caecilian and possibly has the smallest global distribution. 

Begonia tinuyopensis (sect. Petermannia, Begoniaceae), a new species from Zamboanga Del Norte, Philippines

Phytotaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 516 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-107
Author(s):  
KEAN ROE F. MAZO ◽  
LOWELL G. ARIBAL ◽  
RENE ALFRED ANTON BUSTAMANTE ◽  
YU PIN ANG
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Iucn Red List ◽  
Red List ◽  
Terminal Inflorescence ◽  
Entire Plant ◽  
Iucn Red List Criteria ◽  
A New Species

Begonia tinuyopensis is described and illustrated as a new species from Zamboanga del Norte, Philippines. This new species resembles B. mearnsii by having a decumbent stem, scattered hairs over the entire plant, terminal inflorescence bearing 2 staminate tepals and 5 pistillate tepals. However, Begonia tinuyopensis is distinct by having sparse pilose (vs. matted with long brown hairs) stems, ovate (vs. suborbicular to subreniform) leaves and glabrous (vs. densely pubescent) ovary. We assign B. tinuyopensis as Endangered (EN) following IUCN Red List Criteria.

Begonia kekarmonyingensis (Begoniaceae), a new species from Arunachal Pradesh, Northeast India

Phytotaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 494 (3) ◽  
pp. 268-272
Author(s):  
MOMANG TARAM ◽  
DIPANKAR BORAH ◽  
MARK HUGHES
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Northeast India ◽  
Iucn Red List ◽  
Red List ◽  
Arunachal Pradesh ◽  
Historical Significance ◽  
Similarities And Differences ◽  
Iucn Red List Criteria ◽  
A New Species

A new species of Begonia sect. Platycentrum, B. kekarmonyingensis, from Kekar Monying, a place of historical significance in Arunachal Pradesh, Northeast India is illustrated and described. It is allied to B. cathcartii and B. menglianensis, and morphological similarities and differences between the species are discussed. It has been assessed as Vulnerable according to IUCN Red List criteria.

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