scholarly journals Elementary Fractal Geometry. 2. Carpets Involving Irrational Rotations

2022 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Christoph Bandt ◽  
Dmitry Mekhontsev

Self-similar sets with the open set condition, the linear objects of fractal geometry, have been considered mainly for crystallographic data. Here we introduce new symmetry classes in the plane, based on rotation by irrational angles. Examples without characteristic directions, with strong connectedness and small complexity, were found in a computer-assisted search. They are surprising since the rotations are given by rational matrices, and the proof of the open set condition usually requires integer data. We develop a classification of self-similar sets by symmetry class and algebraic numbers. Examples are given for various quadratic number fields.

2013 ◽  
Vol 276 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 243-260 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tian-jia Ni ◽  
Zhi-ying Wen

Fractals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (02) ◽  
pp. 2050028
Author(s):  
HUI RAO ◽  
SHU-QIN ZHANG

Skeleton is a new notion designed for constructing space-filling curves of self-similar sets. In a previous paper by Dai and the authors [Space-filling curves of self-similar sets (II): Edge-to-trail substitution rule, Nonlinearity 32(5) (2019) 1772–1809] it was shown that for all the connected self-similar sets with a skeleton satisfying the open set condition, space-filling curves can be constructed. In this paper, we give a criterion of existence of skeletons by using the so-called neighbor graph of a self-similar set. In particular, we show that a connected self-similar set satisfying the finite-type condition always possesses skeletons: an algorithm is obtained here.


2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 221-232
Author(s):  
SABRINA KOMBRINK ◽  
STEFFEN WINTER

We show that any non-trivial self-similar subset of the real line that is invariant under a lattice iterated function system (IFS) satisfying the open set condition (OSC) is not Minkowski measurable. So far, this has only been known for special classes of such sets. Thus, we provide the last puzzle-piece in proving that under the OSC a non-trivial self-similar subset of the real line is Minkowski measurable if and only if it is invariant under a non-lattice IFS, a 25-year-old conjecture.


Nonlinearity ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 1227-1232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi-Rong Deng ◽  
Ka-Sing Lau

2002 ◽  
Vol 133 (3) ◽  
pp. 459-485 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. OLSEN

Let Si: ℝd → ℝd for i = 1, …, n be contracting similarities, and let (p1, …, pn) be a probability vector. Let K and μ be the self-similar set and the self-similar measure associated with (Si,pi)i. For q ∈ ℝ and r > 0, define the qth covering moment and the qth packing moment of μ by[formula here]where the infimum is taken over all r-spanning subsets E of K, and the supremum is taken over all r-separated subsets F of K. If the Open Set Condition (OSC) is satisfied then it is well known that[formula here]where β(q) is defined by [sum ]ipqirβi(q) = 1 (here ri denotes the Lipschitz constant of Si). Assuming the OSC, we determine the exact rate of convergence in (*): there exist multiplicatively periodic functions πq, Πq: (0,∞) → ℝ such that[formula here]where ε(r) → 0 as r[searr ]0. As an application of (**) we show that the empirical multi-fractal moment measures converges weakly:[formula here]where, for each positive r, Er is a (suitable) minimal r-spanning subset of K and Fr is a (suitable) maximal r-separated subset of K, and [Hscr ]q,β(q)μ and [Pscr ]q,β(q)μ are the multifractal Hausdorff measure and the multifractal packing measure, respectively.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-26
Author(s):  
Zied Douzi ◽  
Bilel Selmi

Abstract M. Das proved that the relative multifractal measures are mutually singular for the self-similar measures satisfying the significantly weaker open set condition. The aim of this paper is to show that these measures are mutually singular in a more general framework. As examples, we apply our main results to quasi-Bernoulli measures.


2019 ◽  
Vol 150 (1) ◽  
pp. 261-275 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sascha Troscheit

AbstractThe class of stochastically self-similar sets contains many famous examples of random sets, for example, Mandelbrot percolation and general fractal percolation. Under the assumption of the uniform open set condition and some mild assumptions on the iterated function systems used, we show that the quasi-Assouad dimension of self-similar random recursive sets is almost surely equal to the almost sure Hausdorff dimension of the set. We further comment on random homogeneous and V -variable sets and the removal of overlap conditions.


2007 ◽  
Vol 07 (01) ◽  
pp. 37-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. OLSEN

In this paper we study the multifractal structure of a certain class of self-affine measures known as self-affine multifractal Sierpinski sponges. Multifractal analysis studies the local scaling behaviour of measures. In particular, multifractal analysis studies the so-called local dimension and the multifractal spectrum of measures. The multifractal structure of self-similar measures satisfying the Open Set Condition is by now well understood. However, the multifractal structure of self-affine multifractal Sierpinski sponges is significantly less well understood. The local dimensions and the multifractal spectrum of self-affine multifractal Sierpinski sponges are only known provided a very restrictive separation condition, known as the Very Strong Separation Condition (VSSC), is satisfied. In this paper we investigate the multifractal structure of general self-affine multifractal Sierpinski sponges without assuming any additional conditions (and, in particular, without assuming the VSSC).


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