scholarly journals Oral Health Status in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: A Systematic Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (21) ◽  
pp. 11521
Author(s):  
Kacper Nijakowski ◽  
Dawid Gruszczyński ◽  
Anna Surdacka
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
Oral Diseases ◽  
Prisma Statement ◽  
Bowel Diseases ◽  
Inflammatory Bowel

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are chronic disorders that affect the gastrointestinal tract, including the oral cavity. This systematic review was designed to answer the question “Is there a relationship between oral health status and inflammatory bowel diseases?”. Following the inclusion and exclusion criteria, fifteen studies were included (according to PRISMA statement guidelines). Due to their heterogeneity, only six articles about the prevalence of periodontal disease in IBD patients were included in the meta-analysis. Both Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) patients had an increased odds of periodontitis coincidence compared to the controls, more than 2- and 3-fold, respectively. Moreover, in most studies, patients with IBD were characterized by higher values of caries indices. In conclusion, despite the conducted systematic review, the risk of oral diseases in IBD patients cannot be clearly established due to the possible association of other factors, e.g., sociodemographic or environmental factors.

Does non-institutionalized elders have a better oral health status compared to institutionalized ones? A systematic review and meta-analysis

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 2177-2192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilky Pollansky Silva e Farias ◽  
Simone Alves de Sousa ◽  
Leopoldina de Fátima Dantas de Almeida ◽  
Bianca Marques Santiago ◽  
Antonio Carlos Pereira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Dental Caries ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
Cochrane Library ◽  
Caries Experience ◽  
Institutionalized Elderly ◽  
Periodontal Status

Abstract This systematic review compared the oral health status between institutionalized and non-institutionalized elders. The following electronic databases were searched: PubMed (Medline), Scopus, Web of Science, Lilacs and Cochrane Library, in a comprehensive and unrestricted manner. Electronic searches retrieved 1687 articles, which were analyzed with regards to respective eligibility criteria. After reading titles and abstracts, five studies were included and analyzed with respect their methodological quality. Oral status of institutionalized and non-institutionalized elderly was compared through meta-analysis. Included articles involved a cross-sectional design, which investigated 1936 individuals aged 60 years and over, being 999 Institutionalized and 937 non-institutionalized elders. Studies have investigated the prevalence of edentulous individuals, the dental caries experience and the periodontal status. Meta-analysis revealed that institutionalized elderly have greater prevalence of edentulous (OR = 2.28, 95%CI = 1.68-3.07) and higher number of decayed teeth (MD = 0.88, 95%CI = 0.71-1.05) and missed teeth (MD = 4.58, 95%CI = 1.89-7.27). Poor periodontal status did not differ significantly between groups. Compared to non-institutionalized, institutionalized elders have worse dental caries experience.

Oral health status of children and young adults with autism spectrum disorders: systematic review and meta-analysis

2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 388-398 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvana Nunes da Silva ◽  
Thais Gimenez ◽  
Rafael Celestino Souza ◽  
Anna Carolina Volpi Mello-Moura ◽  
Daniela Prócida Raggio ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Autism Spectrum Disorders ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
Autism Spectrum ◽  
Adults With Autism ◽  
Children And Young Adults ◽  
Spectrum Disorders

Postoperative Mortality Among Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Population-Based Studies

2015 ◽  
Vol 149 (4) ◽  
pp. 928-937 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunny Singh ◽  
Ahmed Al-Darmaki ◽  
Alexandra D. Frolkis ◽  
Cynthia H. Seow ◽  
Yvette Leung ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Postoperative Mortality ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Bowel Diseases ◽  
Inflammatory Bowel

Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Angiology ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 68 (5) ◽  
pp. 447-461 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guo-Cui Wu ◽  
Rui-Xue Leng ◽  
Qi Lu ◽  
Yin-Guang Fan ◽  
De-Guang Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Subclinical Atherosclerosis ◽  
Intima Media Thickness ◽  
Carotid Intima Media Thickness ◽  
Current Evidence ◽  
Bowel Diseases ◽  
Inflammatory Bowel ◽  
And Control

We evaluated the differences in major markers of cardiovascular (CV) risk between inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) and controls by a systematic review and a meta-analysis. We searched PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane databases for literature comparing CV risk markers in IBDs and controls. The overall mean carotid intima–media thickness (CIMT), flow-mediated dilation (FMD%), and carotid–femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV) difference between patients with IBDs and control groups were calculated. Twenty-eight studies were included in the meta-analysis, including 16 studies with data on CIMT, 7 studies reporting FMD%, and 9 studies on cfPWV. Compared to controls, patients with IBDs showed significantly higher CIMT (standardized mean difference [ SMD]: 0.534 mm; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.230 to 0.838; P = .001), significantly lower FMD% ( SMD, −0.721%; 95% CI, −1.020 to −0.421; P < .0001), and significantly increased cfPWV ( SMD, 0.849; 95% CI, 0.589 to 1.110; P < .0001). When analyzing subgroups with ulcerative colitis and Crohn disease (CD), all results were still significant except CIMT in CD. Our findings support the current evidence for an elevated CV burden in patients with IBD and support the clinical utility of markers of subclinical atherosclerosis in the management of these patients.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document