scholarly journals The Impact of Working Capital Management on Firm Profitability: Empirical Evidence from the Polish Listed Firms

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Sorin Anton ◽  
Anca Afloarei Nucu
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Evidence ◽  
Ordinary Least Squares ◽  
Optimum Level ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Listed Firms ◽  
Firm Profitability ◽  
Break Even Point ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between working capital and firm profitability for a sample of 719 Polish listed firms over the period of 2007–2016. The scarcity of empirical evidence for emerging economies and the importance of working capital efficiency motivate the research on the working capital–financial performance relationship. The paper adopts a quantitative approach using different panel data techniques (ordinary least squares, fixed effects, and panel-corrected standard errors models). The empirical results report an inverted U-shape relationship between working capital level and firm profitability, meaning that working capital has a positive effect on the profitability of Polish firms to a break-even point (optimum level). After the break-even point, working capital starts to negatively affect firm profitability. The study brings theoretical and practical contributions. It extends and complements the literature on the field by highlighting new evidence on the non-linear interrelation between working capital management (WCM) and corporate performance in Poland. From the practitioners’ perspective, the results highlight the importance of WCM for firm profitability.

scholarly journals Working Capital Management and Corporate Profitability: Empirical Evidence from Vietnam

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 195-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
An Thanh Hong Nguyen ◽  
Tuan Van Nguyen
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Evidence ◽  
Trade Credit ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Credit Policy ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Listed Firms ◽  
Firm Profitability ◽  
Real Practice ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract This paper examines the relationship between working capital management and corporate profitability of Vietnamese listed firms. We propose a different interpretation of the empirical evidence that takes into account the dependency of collection and payment decisions. This helps establish the causal relationship between working capital management and firm profitability, which made the interpretation of the empirical results more meaningful and consistent with the real practice of firms. The analysis results based on a sample of 374 Vietnamese listed firms in the period from 2008 to 2014 show that working capital management positively affects the performance of Vietnamese listed companies. However, the results also indicate that Vietnamese firms do not intentionally use trade credit policy to enhance firms’ performance and the observed relationship between trade credit and profitability, though significant, is just by coincidence.

Working Capital Management, Macroeconomic Impacts, and Firm Profitability: Evidence from Indian SMEs

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 144-158
Author(s):  
Ajaya Kumar Panda ◽  
Swagatika Nanda ◽  
Pradiptarathi Panda
Keyword(s):  
Inventory Management ◽  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Firm Profitability ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Impact

The present study investigates the relationship between working capital management and SME profitability. It also analyzes the impact of macroeconomic impulses on firm profitability through efficient management of working capital in the case of Indian small and medium scale enterprises over the time period spanning from 2010 to 2017 using Feasible Generalized Least Square (FGLS) regression models. The study concludes the negative relationship of account receivables together with a positive relationship of inventories and account payables with SME profitability. It implies the firm managers can maximize SME’s profitability by converting the credit sales to cash as early as possible, by increasing the days of accounts payable and following a conservative inventory management strategy. Changes in economic growth and commercial bank advances to small scale industries are the key macroeconomic determinants that are impacting SME profitability. The results from this paper may guide the firm managers to shape their working capital management strategies to maximize profitability. Policymakers may find the study interesting to identify the macroeconomic parameters that significantly influence Indian SMEs.

scholarly journals The Impact of Working Capital Management on the performance of Listed Firms: Evidence of an Emerging Economy

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 389-407
Author(s):  
Ronald Essel ◽  
Joyce Brobbey
Keyword(s):  
Emerging Economy ◽  
Method Of Moment ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Listed Firms ◽  
Cash Conversion Cycle ◽  
Positive Direct ◽  
And Control ◽  
The Impact

The aim/purpose of this scientific inquiry is to empirically examine the impact of working capital management (WCM) [cash conversion cycle (CCC), number of days inventory (INV), number of days account receivable (AR), number of days account payable (AP)] and control variables [sales growth (GROW), size (SIZE), leverage (LEV), current ratio (CR) fixed financial assets to total assets (FFA)] on firm performance (FP) [ROA, Tobin’s Q (TQ)] in the context of an emerging economy, Ghana. The research used a dynamic panel System of Generalized Method of Moment (GMM) to test the hypotheses. Utilizing financial data extracted from final accounts of 36 listed companies, spanning 2010-2019, the study examined WCM-performance-nexuses by following the methodologies of researchers/scholars in extant literature. Findings/Results indicates that, whilst INV, AR, LEV demonstrated negative/inverse/indirect associations with FP; AP, GROW, SIZE, CR, FFA depicted positive/direct associations with FP. CCC however, exhibited a quadratic concave relationship with ROA.

scholarly journals The effect of working capital management on profitability

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 114-122
Author(s):  
Tarik Hossain
Keyword(s):  
Negative Relationship ◽  
Ordinary Least Squares ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Manufacturing Firm ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Cash Conversion Cycle ◽  
Collection Period ◽  
The Impact

This research aims to analyze the impact of efficient working capital management on the profitability of the manufacturing firm in Bangladesh. Fifty-two manufacturing companies listed with Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) have been selected randomly from 2012 to 2017. Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE) are used as indicators of profitability, while the inventory conversion period (ICP), the average collection period (ACP), the average payment period (APP), and the Cash Conversion Cycle (CCC) are used as the independent variables which are used as a measurement of working capital management of the firm. Ordinary Least Squares regression models and Pearson's Correlation are used to establish the relationship between working capital management and profitability. The results revealed a significant negative relation between ROA and CCC, ACP; a significant negative relationship exists between ROE and CCC, APP. Manufacturing companies can increase profitability by decreasing the cash conversion cycle, average payment period, and average collection period. It also revealed that ICP is also positively related to ROA and ROE. Therefore, this research concludes that efficiently and effectively managing working capital is very important for increasing manufacturing companies' profitability.

scholarly journals The Effect of Working Capital Management on Dividend Policy: An Empirical Analysis of Listed Firms in Ghana

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
I.N Yakubu
Keyword(s):  
Firm Growth ◽  
Dividend Policy ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Ordinary Least Squares ◽  
Capital Management ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Working Capital Management ◽  
Financial Firms ◽  
Cash Conversion Cycle ◽  
The Impact

Relying on more recent data spanning 2007-2016, this paper investigates the impact of working capital management (WCM) on dividend policy of listed non-financial firms in Ghana. Specifically, the study assesses the effect of cash conversion cycle (CCC), days inventory outstanding (DIO), profitability, and firm growth on dividend policy. Employing the ordinary least squares (OLS) analytical technique, the findings reported that working capital management (in terms of cash conversion cycle and days inventory outstanding) and dividend policy are positively related, with DIO having a significant effect on dividend policy. The results also established a positive association between the control variables (profitability and firm growth) and dividend policy albeit insignificantly. Based on the findings, the study concludes that working capital management in terms of days inventory outstanding (DIO) is a critical factor influencing firms’ dividend policy decisions.  The study extends the inconclusive empirical evidence on the determinants of dividend policy and fills the lacuna in existing literature by focusing on how working capital management practices influence dividend policy of firms in Ghana. The findings are also useful to the board of directors of non-financial firms in deciding an appropriate dividend policy, and to the shareholders in making investment decisions. 

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