scholarly journals The Global Well-Posedness for Large Amplitude Smooth Solutions for 3D Incompressible Navier–Stokes and Euler Equations Based on a Class of Variant Spherical Coordinates

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (7) ◽  
pp. 1195
Author(s):  
Shu Wang ◽  
Yongxin Wang

This paper investigates the globally dynamical stabilizing effects of the geometry of the domain at which the flow locates and of the geometry structure of the solutions with the finite energy to the three-dimensional (3D) incompressible Navier–Stokes (NS) and Euler systems. The global well-posedness for large amplitude smooth solutions to the Cauchy problem for 3D incompressible NS and Euler equations based on a class of variant spherical coordinates is obtained, where smooth initial data is not axi-symmetric with respect to any coordinate axis in Cartesian coordinate system. Furthermore, we establish the existence, uniqueness and exponentially decay rate in time of the global strong solution to the initial boundary value problem for 3D incompressible NS equations for a class of the smooth large initial data and a class of the special bounded domain described by variant spherical coordinates.

Author(s):  
Xin Zhong

We deal with an initial boundary value problem of nonhomogeneous Boussinesq equations for magnetohydrodynamics convection in two-dimensional domains. We prove that there is a unique global strong solution. Moreover, we show that the temperature converges exponentially to zero in H1 as time goes to infinity. In particular, the initial data can be arbitrarily large and vacuum is allowed. Our analysis relies on energy method and a lemma of Desjardins (Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 137:135–158, 1997).


2010 ◽  
Vol 20 (02) ◽  
pp. 191-221 ◽  
Author(s):  
JULIEN MATHIAUD

Sprays are complex flows made of liquid droplets surrounded by a gas. The aim of this paper is to study the local in time well-posedness of a collisional thin spray model, that is a coupling between Euler equations for a perfect gas and a Vlasov–Boltzmann equation for the droplets. We prove the existence and uniqueness of (local in time) solutions for this problem as soon as initial data are smooth enough.


2019 ◽  
Vol 150 (6) ◽  
pp. 2776-2814 ◽  
Author(s):  
Theodore D. Drivas ◽  
Darryl D. Holm

AbstractSmooth solutions of the incompressible Euler equations are characterized by the property that circulation around material loops is conserved. This is the Kelvin theorem. Likewise, smooth solutions of Navier–Stokes are characterized by a generalized Kelvin's theorem, introduced by Constantin–Iyer (2008). In this note, we introduce a class of stochastic fluid equations, whose smooth solutions are characterized by natural extensions of the Kelvin theorems of their deterministic counterparts, which hold along certain noisy flows. These equations are called the stochastic Euler–Poincaré and stochastic Navier–Stokes–Poincaré equations respectively. The stochastic Euler–Poincaré equations were previously derived from a stochastic variational principle by Holm (2015), which we briefly review. Solutions of these equations do not obey pathwise energy conservation/dissipation in general. In contrast, we also discuss a class of stochastic fluid models, solutions of which possess energy theorems but do not, in general, preserve circulation theorems.


2008 ◽  
Vol 18 (08) ◽  
pp. 1383-1408 ◽  
Author(s):  
YUMING QIN ◽  
YANLI ZHAO

In this paper, we prove the global existence and asymptotic behavior of solutions in Hi(i = 1, 2) to an initial boundary value problem of a 1D isentropic, isothermal and the compressible viscous gas with an non-autonomous external force in a bounded region.


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