scholarly journals Mixed-Norm Amalgam Spaces and Their Predual

Symmetry ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 74
Author(s):  
Houkun Zhang ◽  
Jiang Zhou

In this paper, we introduce mixed-norm amalgam spaces (Lp→,Ls→)α(Rn) and prove the boundedness of maximal function. Then, the dilation argument obtains the necessary and sufficient conditions of fractional integral operators’ boundedness. Furthermore, the strong estimates of linear commutators [b,Iγ] generated by b∈BMO(Rn) and Iγ on mixed-norm amalgam spaces (Lp→,Ls→)α(Rn) are established as well. In order to obtain the necessary conditions of fractional integral commutators’ boundedness, we introduce mixed-norm Wiener amalgam spaces (Lp→,Ls→)(Rn). We obtain the necessary and sufficient conditions of fractional integral commutators’ boundedness by the duality theory. The necessary conditions of fractional integral commutators’ boundedness are a new result even for the classical amalgam spaces. By the equivalent norm and the operators Str(p)(f)(x), we study the duality theory of mixed-norm amalgam spaces, which makes our proof easier. In particular, note that predual of the primal space is not obtained and the predual of the equivalent space does not mean the predual of the primal space.

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
Zhou Yongliang ◽  
Deng Yangkendi ◽  
Wu Di ◽  
Yan Dunyan

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>We consider certain kinds of weighted multi-linear fractional integral inequalities which can be regarded as extensions of the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality. For a particular case, we characterize the sufficient and necessary conditions which ensure that the corresponding inequality holds. For the general case, we give some sufficient conditions and necessary conditions, respectively.</p>


Author(s):  
I. Cattaneo Gasparini ◽  
G. Romani

SynopsisLet Mn be a manifold supposed “nicely curved” isometrically immersed in ℝn+p. Starting from a generalised Gauss map associated to the splitting of the normal bundle defined from the values of the fundamental forms of M of order k (k ≧ 0), we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the map to be totally geodesic and harmonic . For k = 0 is the classical Gauss map and our formula reduces to Ruh–Vilm's formula with a more precise formulation due to the consideration of the splitting of the normal bundle.We also give necessary conditions for M, supposed complete, to admit an isometric immersion with . This theorem generalises a theorem of Vilms on the manifolds with second fundamental forms parallel (case k = 0). The result is interesting as the class of manifolds satisfying the condition is larger than the class of manifolds satisfying .


1992 ◽  
Vol 07 (36) ◽  
pp. 3419-3423
Author(s):  
LIU CHAO ◽  
BOYU HOU

The necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a regular element of arbitrary degree under arbitrary integral gradation of the Lie algebra g is presented. Such elements, while chosen as constraints in WZNW model, give rise to a W-algebra. It is then found that there might be some isomorphic relations between different W-algebras. The necessary conditions for such isomorphisms to appear are also given. Up to the A4 cases these conditions are checked to be sufficient.


This paper is concerned with problems of the form n Ʃ k =0 (─1) k ( ρ 2 k y ( k ))( k ) = λ r 2 y on R , ry ∈ L 2 ( R ) and gives conditions on the coefficients sufficient to ensure that the spectrum is discrete; necessary conditions are also given. In certain circumstances, necessary and sufficient conditions for discreteness are given, thus extending the celebrated Molcanov criterion. These results follow from embedding theorems which have independent interest.


2021 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
pp. 359-369
Author(s):  
Marko Kostadinov

The aim of this paper is to provide sufficient and necessary conditions under which the linear combination $\alpha A + \beta B$, for given operators $A,B \in {\cal B}({\cal H})$ and $\alpha, \beta \in \mathbb{C}\setminus \lbrace 0 \rbrace$, is injective. Using these results, necessary and sufficient conditions for left (right) invertibility are given. Some special cases will be studied as well.


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (14) ◽  
pp. 1850174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanqin Xiong ◽  
Jianqiang Hu ◽  
Shimin Li ◽  
Jingzheng Li

This paper considers the center problem for quasi-homogeneous polynomial systems with a given weight degree. We provide the necessary conditions such that these systems have a center at the origin. Especially, we present the necessary and sufficient conditions on the existence of a center for some class of such systems.


2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 1269-1283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vakhtang Kokilashvili ◽  
Mieczysław Mastyło ◽  
Alexander Meskhi

Abstract We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the compactness of fractional integral operators from Lp(X, μ) to Lq(X, μ) with 1 < p < q < ∞, where μ is a measure on a quasi-metric measure space X. As an application we obtain criteria for the compactness of fractional integral operators defined in weighted Lebesgue spaces over bounded domains of the Euclidean space ℝn with the Lebesgue measure, and also for the fractional integral operator associated to rectifiable curves of the complex plane.


Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 3407-3420 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Cheraghi ◽  
Ali Farajzadeh ◽  
Gradimir Milovanovic

Some necessary conditions for having nonempty weak subdifferential of a function are presented and the positively homogeneous of the weak subdifferential operator is proved. Necessary and sufficient conditions for achieving a global minimum of a weak subdifferentiable function is stated, as well as a link between subdifferential and the Fr?chet differential with a weak subdifferential. A result about the equality of the fuzzy sum rule inclusion is also investigated. Finally, some examples are included.


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