scholarly journals EXPERIENCE OF EXTENDING ANTIPSYCHOTIC AID TO WOMEN WITH EPILEPSY COMPLICATED BY PSYCHOTIC DISORDERS

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 96-101
Author(s):  
I. M. Strelnikova ◽  
H. M. Kozhina
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Picture ◽  
Psychotic Disorders ◽  
Modern View ◽  
Mechanisms Of Formation

Strelnikova I. M., Kozhina H. M.This research introduces classifications of epileptic psychoses, modern view on aetiopathogenesis mechanisms of formation of epileptic psychoses, different aspects and types of there diseases courses, considers modern recommendation and describes the clinical picture of epileptic psychoses, major approaches to their treatment. The experience in the use of Quetiapine in treating epileptic psychoses has been represented.Key words: Epileptic psychoses, clinical picture, therapy, Quetiapine. ДОСВІД НАДАННЯ АНТИПСИХОТИЧНОЇ ДОПОМОГИ ЖІНКАМ ХВОРИМ НА ЕПІЛЕПСІЮ, ЩО УСКЛАДНИЛАСЬ ПСИХОТИЧНИМИ РОЗЛАДАМИСтрельнікова І.М., Кожина Г.М. У роботі представлено існуючі класифікації епілептичних психозів, проаналізовано сучасний погляд на етіопатогенетичні механізми виникнення епілептичних психозів, різні види та типи їх перебігу, розглянуто існуючі рекомендації надання допомоги цим хворим. Наведено досвіт застосування кветіаіну в лікуванні епілептичних психозів.Ключові слова: Епілептичні психози, клінічна картина, терапія, кветірон. ОПЫТ ОКАЗАНИЯ АНТИПСИХОТИЧЕСКОЙ ПОМОЩИ ЖЕНЩИНАМ С ЭПИЛЕПСИЕЙ, ОСЛОЖНЕННОЙ ПСИХОТИЧЕСКИМИ НАРУШЕНИЯМИСтрельникова И.Н., Кожина А.М.Резюме: В работе представлены существующие классификации эпилептических психозов, проанализирован современный взгляд на этиопатогенетические механизмы формирования эпилептических психозов, разные виды и типы их течения, рассмотрены существующие рекомендации оказания помощи этим больным. Представлен опыт применения кветиапина в лечении эпилептических психозов.Ключевые слова: Эпилептические психозы, клиническая картина, терапия, кветиапин.

Factors of humoral immunity in the combined course of vibration disease and hypertension

2020 ◽  
pp. 558-559
Author(s):  
R. A. Baraeva ◽  
L. A. Strizhakov ◽  
Y. I. Borzykh
Keyword(s):  
Humoral Immunity ◽  
Clinical Picture ◽  
Pathogenetic Mechanisms ◽  
Vibration Disease ◽  
Mechanisms Of Formation

The study of humoral immunity factors in vibration disease and its combination with hypertension opens up prospects for rehabilitation and treatment of patients with this pathology, as well as complements our knowledge of the pathogenetic mechanisms of formation of the clinical picture of these diseases.

The characteristics of prodromal symptoms in the development of the psychotic disorder

2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (S2) ◽  
pp. 1423-1423
Author(s):  
J.S. Kostic ◽  
L. Milosavljevic ◽  
M. Stankovic
Keyword(s):  
Early Detection ◽  
Sleep Disorder ◽  
Attention Deficit ◽  
Clinical Picture ◽  
Attention Deficit Disorder ◽  
Psychotic Disorders ◽  
Social Withdrawal ◽  
Therapeutic Interventions ◽  
Prodromal Stage ◽  
Prodromal Symptoms

ObjectivesIn most cases, prodromal changes in behavior, lasting from several days to several years, often precede psychotic disorders and indicate the beginning of psychosis. Prodromal symptoms are nonspecific, making an accurate detection difficult. It is typical that the earlier stadium of the appearance of the disorder, the more insidious the prodromal stage is.MethodRetrospectively, authors analyzed periods of nonspecific symptoms in ten patients, aged 16 to 20 years, who developed a clinical picture of psychosis.ResultsThe most frequent prodromal symptoms in our research were anxiety, irritability and sleep disorder, which were followed by the attention deficit disorder, a sense of confusion and difficulty in dealing with the environment, accompanied by social withdrawal.ConclusionAuthors pay attention to the cognition and early detection of prodromal symptoms, which gives the opportunity for earlier therapeutic interventions in the course of the disorder and the possibility for a better outcome and prognosis of the disorder.

scholarly journals Clinical analysis of the case of the psychotic disorder due to the combined abuse of psychoactive substances

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lyudmyla Yuryeva ◽  
Viktor Kokashynskyi ◽  
Tetiana Rachynska
Keyword(s):  
Substance Abuse ◽  
Psychotic Disorder ◽  
Clinical Picture ◽  
Psychotic Disorders ◽  
Bipolar Affective Disorder ◽  
Synthetic Cannabinoids ◽  
Clinical Analysis ◽  
Psychoactive Substances ◽  
Second Generation Antipsychotic ◽  
Mental And Behavioral Disorders

The clinical and social pathomorphism of mental and behavioral disorders due to the use of psychostimulants and cannabinoids actualized the problem of diff erential diagnosis and therapy of these patients. The most popular among young people are cannabinoids (including synthetic cannabinoids), psychostimulants and hallucinogens. In clinical practice, intoxication psychoses are more and more common due to the use of psychoactive substances, often occurring as schizophrenic-like disorders, which entails the diffi culties of diff erential diagnosis with endogenous disorders. The relevance of the "problem of psychotic potential" of psychostimulants is also due to the discussion about the advisability of medical use of cannabinoids in a number of serious diseases. The article describes the clinical picture and dynamics of the development of psychotic disorder due to the combined (cannabinoids, psychostimulants, hallucinogens) substance abuse. The presented clinical analysis and diff erential diagnosis between psychotic disorders due to substance abuse with schizophreniform symptoms and psychoses of endogenous origin (schizophrenia, bipolar affective disorder. The relevance of this case is the similarity of the clinical picture with endogenous disorders and the resulting diagnosis difficulties, differential and treatment of these disorders. The article discusses aspects of the use of second-generation antipsychotic drug olanzapin (Egolanza) in the treatment of psychotic disorders of exogenous etiology. Key words: cannabinoids, psychostimulants, hallucinogens, diff erential diagnosis of intoxication and endogenous psychoses, psychotic disorder, dependence on psychoactive substances, therapeutic tactics, olanzapine

scholarly journals Cotard syndrome. History and modern view

2019 ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
E. A. Gorina
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Picture ◽  
Diagnostic Studies ◽  
Modern View

In this review, we have collected the latest data on Kotar syndrome. The question of its nosological affiliation is considered, etiological theories and epidemiological indicators are presented. The options for the development of the clinical picture are described, data on the results of neuroimaging diagnostic studies are presented.

Infertility associated with ovarian endometriosis: a modern view to the problem

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-104
Author(s):  
M.B. Khamoshina ◽  
◽  
M.R. Orazov ◽  
M.Z. Abitova ◽  
S.V. Volkova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Surgical Treatment ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Ovarian Reserve ◽  
Current Understanding ◽  
Ovarian Cysts ◽  
Key Words Pregnancy ◽  
Ovarian Endometriosis ◽  
Modern View ◽  
Mechanisms Of Formation

The review summarizes current understanding of the pathogenesis of ovarian endometriosis and the mechanisms of formation of infertility associated with ovarian endometriosis, as well as the possibilities of treating ovarian endometriosis and overcoming the associated infertility. Key words: pregnancy, infertility, ovarian reserve, surgical treatment, endometriosis, endometrioid ovarian cysts

Additional Note on Psycho-Somatic Disorder

2016 ◽  
pp. 95-98
Author(s):  
Donald W. Winnicott
Keyword(s):  
Female Patient ◽  
Clinical Picture ◽  
Psychotic Disorders ◽  
The Self ◽  
Additional Note ◽  
Somatic Disorder ◽  
Chronic Skin ◽  
Skin Conditions ◽  
The Mind

In this note, Winnicott recounts the session of a female patient in relation to the clinical picture of the obscure connection of chronic skin conditions to psychotic disorders of the mind. Depersonalization and the skin as the boundary of the self are also discussed.

scholarly journals Exceptional case of a granuloma faciale with extrafacial involvement

2020 ◽  
Vol 96 (6) ◽  
pp. 36-41
Author(s):  
Rada G. Shpiliyuk ◽  
Olga V. Antonova ◽  
Irena E. Belousova ◽  
Aleksey V. Samtsov
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Picture ◽  
Exceptional Case ◽  
Modern View ◽  
Granuloma Faciale

The description of obsevation of rare dermatosis granuloma faciale is presented. Modern view about etiology, clinical picture, pathogenesis of GF is mentioned. Modern ways of treatment are considered.

scholarly journals Etiology, pathogenesis, classification and clinical picture of acne vulgaris. Modern view of the problem

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 14-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna N. Barinova
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Picture ◽  
Acne Vulgaris ◽  
Clinical Classification ◽  
Modern View ◽  
Icd 10

The article reviews contemporary data on epidemiology, classification, pathogenesis of acne. The classification according to the ICD-10, clinical classification of acne by G. Plewig and M. Kligman, classification of acne according to the type of lesion are given and explained. The role of different cytokines imbalance described and data on changing understanding of the role of P. acnes in acne pathogenesis are provided. 

Jansky-Bielschowsky syndrome, a lysosomal disease: First diagnosed cash in Oman

1992 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 632-633
Author(s):  
Line Buhl ◽  
David Muirhead
Keyword(s):  
Mental Retardation ◽  
Clinical Picture ◽  
Neurological Disorder ◽  
Clinical Presentation ◽  
Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis ◽  
Infantile Form ◽  
Lysosomal Disease ◽  
Juvenile Form ◽  
Progressive Encephalopathy ◽  
Lysosomal Diseases

There are four lysosomal diseases of which the neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis is the rarest. The clinical presentation and their characteric abnormal ultrastructure subdivide them into four types. These are known as the Infantile form (Santavuori-Haltia), Late infantile form (Jansky-Bielschowsky), Juvenile form (Batten-Spielmeyer-Voght) and the Adult form (Kuph's).An 8 year old Omani girl presented wth myclonic jerks since the age of 4 years, with progressive encephalopathy, mental retardation, ataxia and loss of vision. An ophthalmoscopy was performed followed by rectal suction biopsies (fig. 1). A previous sibling had died of an undiagnosed neurological disorder with a similar clinical picture.

Psychosocial Risks and Management for Children and Adolescents With 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 633-640 ◽  
Author(s):  
Canice E. Crerand ◽  
Ari N. Rabkin
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Abilities ◽  
Psychotic Disorders ◽  
Developmental Stages ◽  
Early Adulthood ◽  
22Q11.2 Deletion Syndrome ◽  
Deletion Syndrome ◽  
22Q11.2 Deletion ◽  
Psychosocial Risks ◽  
Empirically Supported ◽  
Specific Education

Purpose This article reviews the psychosocial risks associated with 22q11.2 deletion syndrome, a relatively common genetic condition associated with a range of physical and psychiatric problems. Risks associated with developmental stages from infancy through adolescence and early adulthood are described, including developmental, learning, and intellectual disabilities as well as psychiatric disorders including anxiety, mood, and psychotic disorders. Other risks related to coping with health problems and related treatments are also detailed for both affected individuals and their families. Conclusion The article ends with strategies for addressing psychosocial risks including provision of condition-specific education, enhancement of social support, routine assessment of cognitive abilities, regular mental health screening, and referrals for empirically supported psychiatric and psychological treatments.

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