scholarly journals Ultra-Wideband Compact Microstrip Patch Antenna for C, X and K-band Applications

A novel stacked double U, angular ring shaped MIMO antenna is designed using DGS, and a pair of balanced shorting pin is proposed for C, X, and K-band applications. The aim of this design is to enhance the bandwidth by using different techniques in a compact MSA. The proposed antenna is designed on an FR4 substrate with permittivity of 4.4 is used in this design with dimension of 10×10 mm2 with two-microstrip line and one coaxial feed as a feeding mechanism. Two asymmetrical antennas of FR4 substrate are stacked with an air gap of thickness 1.6mm that exhibits a low correlation coefficient; low mutual coupling and refection coefficient is below-25 dB. The antenna is simulated through HFSS software 13.0 version shows Operates at UWB of frequency range 6.17-9.3, 18.1-18.7 GHz with maximum radiation efficiency of 83%.

In this work, a Multi-band wearable microstrip patch antenna designed integrated with the defected ground structure(DGS)[1], and the substrate being used is Denim which is flexible[4] and can be easily fabricated on common wearable materials. This Radiating patch antenna is designed with the optimized dimensions and suits appropriately for the communication in wearable electronics as well as in smart textile application. The designed antenna operates at resonating frequencies of 4.885 GHz and 5.57 GHz. Further the design is modified to a 2-element MIMO [2] antenna using T-shaped Stub matching technique to reduce mutual coupling and resonate at frequency of 8GHz by designing and simulating in CST Microwave Studio 2019 software and the enhanced results like Directivity, Gain, E-field are obtained.


Author(s):  
Charles MacWright Thomas ◽  
Huda A. Majid ◽  
Zuhairiah Zainal Abidin ◽  
Samsul Haimi Dahlan ◽  
Mohamad Kamal A. Rahim ◽  
...  

<p>A study on the V-shaped microstrip patch antenna for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication system based on the antenna orientation is performed. First the microstrip patch antenna operating at 2.45 GHz is calculated and simulated. Next, multiple element of antennas for MIMO system is simulated and discussed. V-shaped with 45 degree slanted inward and outward is studied. The antenna properties is analyzed and compact antenna design is determined based on the simulation results. The results shows the gap between antennas can be optimized to 1 mm while maintaining low mutual coupling. The gain of the MIMO antenna is 8.42 dBi. The simulated return losses, together with the radiation patterns, are presented and discussed.</p>


Author(s):  
R.K. Yadav ◽  
Mritunjay Rai ◽  
Manoj Kumar Vishwakarma

Background & Objective: In this paper circularly polarized microstrip planar antenna is proposed in the 5-6 GHz frequency range. With the introduction of Drum sticks slot and a coaxial feed the antenna exhibits excellent Return loss and Axial Ratio characteristics during simulation. Further, a wider AR bandwidth is achieved in the antenna 3 with the introduction of central circular slots. The circularly polarized antenna is fabricated using Arlon AD 250 substrate and this paper presents its design and simulation using optimization engine HFSS. Conclusion: The substrate has a relative permittivity of 2.55 and thickness is 0.76mm.Various characteristics like return loss, impedance, gain, BW and directivity are presented.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khanda Anum ◽  
Milind Saurabh Singh ◽  
Rajan Mishra ◽  
G. S. Tripathi

In recent study, in the growth of wireless technology single antenna that works with a specific frequency is becoming outdated. The antenna which is capable to work dynamically is encouraged. To make an antenna to work dynamically, modification in any of the antenna characteristics can be applied. In this proposed work, the antenna which can reconfigure its frequency is designed and analyzed. Microstrip patch antenna is most popular printed type antenna which is suitable for diverse applications. The antenna design consists of three PIN diodes which are placed in different positions on the patch. Depending upon the switching state of PIN diode the antenna can operate in different frequency ranges. The frequency range obtained ranges from 1.38 GHz to 3.24 GHz. Return loss value, VSWR obtained is of optimum level. The various gain of antenna is obtained in simulation. The analysis of the antenna is done in ANSYS HFSS software.


Frequenz ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 70 (11-12) ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Khedrouche ◽  
T. Bougoutaia ◽  
A. Hocini

AbstractIn this paper, a miniaturized microstrip patch antenna using a negative index metamaterial with modified split-ring resonator (SRR) unit cells is proposed for ultra-wideband (UWB) applications. The new design of metamaterial based microstrip patch antenna has been optimized to provide an improved bandwidth and multiple frequency operations. All the antenna performance parameters are presented in response-graphs. Also it is mentioned that the physical dimensions of the metamaterial based patch antenna are very small, which is convenient to modern communication. A 130 % bandwidth, covering the frequency band of 2.9–13.5 GHz, (for return loss less than or equal –10 dB) is achieved, which allow the antenna to operate in the Federal Communication Commission (FCC) band. In addition, the antenna has a good radiation pattern in the ultra-wide band spectrum, and it is nearly omnidirectional.


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