scholarly journals The Vertex Prime Valuation for Jahangir and Theta Graphs

A sequence of instructions which can help to solve a problem is called an algorithm. The reason for composing an algorithm is to reduce the timespan and understanding the solution of problems in simple way. In this paper, vertex prime valuation of the Jahangir graph Jn,m for n ≥ 2, m ≥ 3 and generalized Theta graph θ (l1 , l 2 , l 3 , ..., ln) has been investigated by using algorithms .We discuss vertex prime valuation of some graph operations on both graphs viz. Fusion, Switching and Duplication, Disjoint union and Path union.

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.10) ◽  
pp. 389
Author(s):  
Anantha Lakshmi. ◽  
Jayalakshmi. K ◽  
Madhavi T

The paper investigates prime labeling of Jahangir graph Jn,m   for n ≥ 2, m ≥ 3 provided that nm is even. We discuss prime labeling of some graph operations viz. Fusion, Switching and Duplication to prove that the Fusion of two vertices v1 and vk where k is odd in a Jahangir graph Jn,m results to prime graph provided that the product nm is even and is relatively prime to k. The Fusion of two vertices vnm + 1 and vk for any k in Jn, m is prime. The switching of vk in the cycle Cnm of the Jahangir graph Jn,m  is a prime graph provided that nm+1 is a prime number and the switching of vnm+1 in Jn, m is also a prime graph .Duplicating of vk, where k is odd integer and nm + 2 is relatively prime to k,k+2 in Jn,m is a prime graph.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 301-309
Author(s):  
A. Bharali ◽  
Amitav Doley

10.37236/1734 ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
David Arthur

An arc-representation of a graph is a function mapping each vertex in the graph to an arc on the unit circle in such a way that adjacent vertices are mapped to intersecting arcs. The width of such a representation is the maximum number of arcs passing through a single point. The arc-width of a graph is defined to be the minimum width over all of its arc-representations. We extend the work of Barát and Hajnal on this subject and develop a generalization we call restricted arc-width. Our main results revolve around using this to bound arc-width from below and to examine the effect of several graph operations on arc-width. In particular, we completely describe the effect of disjoint unions and wedge sums while providing tight bounds on the effect of cones.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Radhakrishnan ◽  
M. Suresh ◽  
V. Mohana Selvi

Author(s):  
ALEXANDER BRUDNYI

Abstract Let $H^\infty ({\mathbb {D}}\times {\mathbb {N}})$ be the Banach algebra of bounded holomorphic functions defined on the disjoint union of countably many copies of the open unit disk ${\mathbb {D}}\subset {{\mathbb C}}$ . We show that the dense stable rank of $H^\infty ({\mathbb {D}}\times {\mathbb {N}})$ is $1$ and, using this fact, prove some nonlinear Runge-type approximation theorems for $H^\infty ({\mathbb {D}}\times {\mathbb {N}})$ maps. Then we apply these results to obtain a priori uniform estimates of norms of approximating maps in similar approximation problems for the algebra $H^\infty ({\mathbb {D}})$ .


2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 1985-1996 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehrdad Nasernejad ◽  
Kazem Khashyarmanesh ◽  
Ibrahim Al-Ayyoub

2014 ◽  
Vol 79 (4) ◽  
pp. 1001-1019 ◽  
Author(s):  
ASHER M. KACH ◽  
ANTONIO MONTALBÁN

AbstractMany classes of structures have natural functions and relations on them: concatenation of linear orders, direct product of groups, disjoint union of equivalence structures, and so on. Here, we study the (un)decidability of the theory of several natural classes of structures with appropriate functions and relations. For some of these classes of structures, the resulting theory is decidable; for some of these classes of structures, the resulting theory is bi-interpretable with second-order arithmetic.


2014 ◽  
Vol 21 (02) ◽  
pp. 355-360
Author(s):  
Xianxiu Zhang ◽  
Guangxiang Zhang

In this article, we prove that a finite solvable group with character degree graph containing at least four vertices has Fitting height at most 4 if each derived subgraph of four vertices has total degree not more than 8. We also prove that if the vertex set ρ(G) of the character degree graph Δ(G) of a solvable group G is a disjoint union ρ(G) = π1 ∪ π2, where |πi| ≥ 2 and pi, qi∈ πi for i = 1,2, and no vertex in π1 is adjacent in Δ(G) to any vertex in π2 except for p1p2 and q1q2, then the Fitting height of G is at most 4.


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