scholarly journals Successful Treatment of Occipital Neuralgia in a Pediatric Patient with the Use of Peripheral Nerve Stimulator: A Case Report

2021 ◽  
pp. 193-196

BACKGROUND: Neuromodulation is a commonly used technique in adult pain management, with current off-label use of peripheral nerve stimulators for the treatment of occipital neuralgia. This targeted therapy can help avoid systemic medications and treat refractory symptoms. CASE REPORT: We present a 17-year-old boy with significant lesser occipital neuralgia and hydrocephalus status post ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement. He had occipital neuralgia treatment failures with both medication trials and surgical decompression in conjunction with physical and psychological therapies, eventually requiring weekly lesser occipital nerve blocks for pain relief. Our patient experienced a substantial reduction in pain and increase in functional recovery after the placement of a permanent peripheral nerve stimulator without disruption of his ventriculoperitoneal shunt. CONCLUSION: Peripheral nerve stimulator implantation can be safe and efficacious for the treatment of refractory occipital neuralgia in a pediatric patient with an ipsilateral ventriculoperitoneal shunt. KEY WORDS: Peripheral nerve stimulation, occipital neuralgia, pediatric, chronic pain, neuromodulation

1993 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. J. Davies ◽  
D. P. McGlade

One hundred sciatic nerve blocks performed for surgery related to lower limb vascular disease were prospectively audited with respect to the techniques used for sciatic nerve localisation and the success rates achieved. Utilising a 22 gauge Quincke point needle, sciatic nerve localisation was performed by initially searching for paraesthesia, followed by the use of a low powered peripheral nerve stimulator. Overall there were 89 successful blocks. Paraesthesia was found in only 44 cases of which 41 were subsequently judged to be successful blocks. A positive response to the nerve stimulator was achieved in 95 cases of which 87 went on to have successful blocks. Our findings suggest that either eliciting paraesthesia or a positive response to the peripheral nerve stimulator carries a high correlation with subsequent successful block, but that the use of the nerve stimulator provides a more consistent and reliable technique for nerve localisation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 71 (5) ◽  
pp. 407-410
Author(s):  
Shu Chung Choi ◽  
Ji Seon Chae ◽  
Youn Jin Kim ◽  
Jin Young Chon ◽  
Ho Sik Moon

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 551-558 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica Oswald ◽  
Varun Shahi ◽  
Krishnan V Chakravarthy

Aim: This case series looks at outcomes in 39 patients implanted using the Bioness Stimrouter system on various isolated mononeuropathies. Patients & methods: A case series of 39 patients with a total of 42 implants were enrolled starting August 2017 at various pain management centers. Results: Of 39 patients studied, 78% of the participants noticed an improvement in their pain. There was a 71% reduction in pain scores with the average preprocedure score of 8 improving to 2 post-implant. Participants noted on average a 72% improvement in activity with the greatest observed in the brachial plexus (80%) and suprascapular nerve (80%) and smallest in the intercostal nerve (40%). Approximately 89% of those implanted with a peripheral nerve stimulator experienced a greater than 50% reduction in opioid consumption. Conclusion: Peripheral nerve stimulators are a new, minimally invasive neuromodulation modality that shows promising early results in our 39-patient case series.


1973 ◽  
Vol 52 (3) ◽  
pp. 322
Author(s):  
HENRY ROSENBERG ◽  
JUNE CARTER ◽  
AGNES MacBETH

1986 ◽  
Vol 58 (12) ◽  
pp. 1443-1446 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. POLLMAECHER ◽  
H. STEIERT ◽  
W. BUZELLO

1965 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 224-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. C. CHURCHILL-DAVIDSON

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