scholarly journals Uniqueness of spaces pretangent to metric spaces at infinity

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-87
Author(s):  
Oleksiy Dovgoshey ◽  
Victoria Bilet

We find the necessary and sufficient conditions under which an unbounded metric space \(X\) has, at infinity, a unique pretangent space \(\Omega^{X}_{\infty,\tilde{r}}\) for every scaling sequence \(\tilde{r}\). In particular, it is proved that \(\Omega^{X}_{\infty,\tilde{r}}\) is unique and isometric to the closure of \(X\) for every logarithmic spiral \(X\) and every \(\tilde{r}\). It is also shown that the uniqueness of pretangent spaces to subsets of a real line is closely related to the ''asymptotic asymmetry'' of these subsets.

2015 ◽  
Vol 98 (112) ◽  
pp. 179-191
Author(s):  
Van Dung

We introduce the notion of an ls-?-Ponomarev-system to give necessary and sufficient conditions for f:(M,M0) ? X to be a strong wc-mapping (wc-mapping, wk-mapping) where M is a locally separable metric space. Then, we systematically get characterizations of weakly continuous strong wc-images (wc-images, wk-images) of locally separable metric spaces by means of certain networks. Also, we give counterexamples to sharpen some results on images of locally separable metric spaces in the literature.


1970 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 431-435 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. M. Petty ◽  
J. M. Crotty

If Σ is a specified class of metric spaces and M ∈ Σ, then the characterization problem is to find necessary and sufficient conditions which distinguish the spherical neighbourhoods (open spheres) of M among a specified class of subsets of M.In a metric space M the notation pqr means p ≠ q ≠ r and pq + qr = pr.M is said to be uniformly locally externally convex if there exists δ > 0 such that if p, q ∈ M, p ≠ q, and pq < δ, then there exists r ∈ M such that the relation pqr subsists. We will prove the following result.


Author(s):  
Piotr Hajłasz ◽  
Soheil Malekzadeh

Abstract We find necessary and sufficient conditions for a Lipschitz map f : E ⊂ ℝk → X into a metric space to satisfy ℋk(f(E)) = 0. An interesting feature of our approach is that despite the fact that we are dealing with arbitrary metric spaces, we employ a variant of the classical implicit function theorem. Applications include pure unrectifiability of the Heisenberg groups.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (02) ◽  
pp. 2050030
Author(s):  
Karol Gryszka

We introduce the asymptotic property associated with recurrence-like behavior of orbits in dynamical systems in general metric spaces. We define a notion of weak asymptotic periodicity and determine its elementary properties and relations including the invariance by topological conjugacy. We use the equicontinuity and the topology of the space to describe necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of such a behavior.


1994 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 713-716 ◽  
Author(s):  
Troy L. Hicks ◽  
Linda Marie Saliga

Supposef:C→XwhereCis a closed subset ofX. Necessary and sufficient conditions are given forfto have a fixed point. All results hold whenXis complete metric space. Several results hold in a much more general setting.


2000 ◽  
Vol 24 (11) ◽  
pp. 773-779 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zeqing Liu ◽  
Shin Min Kang

Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of common stationary points of two multivalued mappings and common stationary point theorems for multivalued mappings on bounded metric spaces are given. Our results extend the theorems due to Fisher in 1979, 1980, and 1983 and Ohta and Nikaido in 1994.


Author(s):  
P. D. T. A. Elliott

AbstractOn analogy with functions if Lebesuge class Lα on the real line the author considers those multiplicative arthmetic functions which are bounded in mean α>1. Necessary and sufficient conditions are obtained in order that they should have a mean-value, zero or non-zero. An application is made to Ramanujan's τ-function.


2001 ◽  
Vol 27 (7) ◽  
pp. 391-397 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zeqing Liu ◽  
Lili Zhang ◽  
Shin Min Kang

We give some necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of fixed points of a family of self mappings of a metric space and we establish an equivalent condition for the existence of fixed points of a continuous compact mapping of a metric space.


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