scholarly journals An Inverse Problem Solution for Thermal Conductivity Reconstruction

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 187-195
Author(s):  
Tchavdar T. Marinov ◽  
Rossitza S. Marinova
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Conductivity ◽  
Inverse Problem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Thermal Conductivity Coefficient ◽  
Numerical Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Nonlinear Coefficient ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Quadratic Functional ◽  
Problem Solution

This work deals with the inverse problem of reconstructing the thermal conductivity coefficient of the (2+1)D heat equation from over–posed data at the boundaries. The proposed solution uses a variational approach for identifying the coefficient. The inverse problem is reformulated as a higher–order elliptic boundary–value problem for minimization of a quadratic functional of the original equation. The resulting system consists of a well–posed fourth–order boundary–value problem for the temperature and an explicit equation for the unknown thermal conductivity coefficient. The existence and uniqueness of the resulting higher–order boundary–value problem are investigated. The unique solvability of the inverse coefficient problem is proven. The numerical algorithm is validated and applied to problems of reconstructing continuous nonlinear coefficient and discontinuous coefficients. Accurate and stable numerical solutions are obtained.

scholarly journals Initial boundary value problem for a class of higher-order n-dimensional nonlinear pseudo-parabolic equations

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Liming Xiao ◽  
Mingkun Li
Keyword(s):  
Weak Solution ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Parabolic Equations ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Evolution Problem ◽  
Positive Energy ◽  
Initial Boundary Value

AbstractIn this paper, we study the initial boundary value problem for a class of higher-order n-dimensional nonlinear pseudo-parabolic equations which do not have positive energy and come from the soil mechanics, the heat conduction, and the nonlinear optics. By the mountain pass theorem we first prove the existence of nonzero weak solution to the static problem, which is the important basis of evolution problem, then based on the method of potential well we prove the existence of global weak solution to the evolution problem.

Mathematical model implementation in conditions of uncertainty and possible risks

2021 ◽  
pp. 137-145
Author(s):  
A. Kravtsov ◽  
◽  
D. Levkin ◽  
O. Makarov ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Conductivity ◽  
Mathematical Model ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Layer Structure ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Goal Function ◽  
Cauchy Problems ◽  
System Of Differential Equations

The article presents the theoretical and methodological principles for forecasting and mathematical modeling of possible risks in technological and biotechnological systems. The authors investigated in details the possible approach to the calculation of the goal function and its parameters. Considerable attention is paid to substantiating the correctness of boundary value problems and Cauchy problems. In mechanics, engineering, and biology, Cauchy problems and boundary value problems of differential equations are used to model physical processes. It is important that differential equations have a single physically sound solution. The authors of this article investigate the specific features of boundary value problems and Cauchy problems with boundary conditions in a two-point medium, and determine the conditions for the correctness of such problems in the spaces of power growth functions. The theory of pseudo-differential operators in the space of generalized functions was used to prove the correctness of boundary value problems. The application of the obtained results will make it possible to guarantee the correctness of mathematical models built in conditions of uncertainty and possible risks. As an example of a computational mathematical model that describes the state of the studied object of non-standard shape, the authors considered the boundary value problem of the system of differential equations of thermal conductivity for the embryo under the action of a laser beam. For such a boundary value problem, it is impossible to guarantee the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the system of differential equations. To be sure of the existence of a single solution, it is necessary either not to take into account the three-layer structure of the microbiological object, or to determine the conditions for the correctness of the boundary value problem. Applying the results obtained by the authors, the correctness of the boundary value problem of systems of differential equations of thermal conductivity for the embryo is proved taking into account the three-layer structure of the microbiological object. This makes it possible to increase the accuracy and speed of its implementation on the computer. Key words: forecasting, risk, correctness, boundary value problems, conditions of uncertainty

scholarly journals On investigation of the inverse problem for a parabolic integro-differential equation with a variable coefficient of thermal conductivity

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 572-584
Author(s):  
D.K. Durdiev ◽  
J.Z. Nuriddinov
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Conductivity ◽  
Inverse Problem ◽  
Variable Coefficient ◽  
Direct Problem ◽  
Local Existence ◽  
Problem Solution ◽  
Volterra Type ◽  
Integral Term ◽  
Local Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Coefficient Of Thermal Conductivity

The inverse problem of determining a multidimensional kernel of an integral term depending on a time variable $t$ and $ (n-1)$-dimensional spatial variable $x'=\left(x_1,\ldots, x_ {n-1}\right)$ in the $n$-dimensional heat equation with a variable coefficient of thermal conductivity is investigated. The direct problem is the Cauchy problem for this equation. The integral term has the time convolution form of kernel and direct problem solution. As additional information for solving the inverse problem, the solution of the direct problem on the hyperplane $x_n = 0$ is given. At the beginning, the properties of the solution to the direct problem are studied. For this, the problem is reduced to solving an integral equation of the second kind of Volterra-type and the method of successive approximations is applied to it. Further the stated inverse problem is reduced to two auxiliary problems, in the second one of them an unknown kernel is included in an additional condition outside integral. Then the auxiliary problems are replaced by an equivalent closed system of Volterra-type integral equations with respect to unknown functions. Applying the method of contraction mappings to this system in the Hölder class of functions, we prove the main result of the article, which is a local existence and uniqueness theorem of the inverse problem solution.

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