scholarly journals Synthesis of compounds related to the anti-migraine drug eletriptan hydrobromide

2012 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 1400-1405 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suri Babu Madasu ◽  
Nagaji Ambabhai Vekariya ◽  
M N V D Hari Kiran ◽  
Badarinadh Gupta ◽  
Aminul Islam ◽  
...  

Eletriptan hydrobromide (1) is a selective serotonin (5-HT1) agonist, used for the acute treatment of the headache phase of migraine attacks. During the manufacture of eletriptan hydrobromide the formation of various impurities were observed and identified by LC–MS. To control the formation of these impurities during the preparation of active pharmaceutical ingredients, the structure of the impurities must be known. Major impurities of the eletriptan hydrobromide synthesis were prepared and characterized by using various spectroscopic techniques, i.e., mass spectroscopy, FTIR , 1H NMR, 13C NMR/DEPT, and further confirmed by co-injection in HPLC. The present study will be of great help in the synthesis of highly pure eletriptan hydrobromide related compounds.

Author(s):  
A.M. Shah ◽  
A.J. Rojivadiya

An efficient protocol for the synthesis of imidazo [1,2-a] pyrimidine was developed by using three component one-pot Biginelli synthesis. The synthesized compounds were characterized by spectroscopic techniques like FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and mass spectroscopy.


2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (01n03) ◽  
pp. 181-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pinar Sen ◽  
S. Zeki Yildiz ◽  
Göknur Yasa Atmaca ◽  
Ali Erdogmus

The context of this study is based on the synthesis of tetrakis{4-(2-([2,2[Formula: see text]:6[Formula: see text],2[Formula: see text]-terpyridine]Zn(II)-4[Formula: see text]-yl(methyl)amino)ethoxy)}phthalocyaninato zinc (II) (3) bearing four terpyridine-Zn(II) complexes that are directly linked through oxygen bridges to the macrocyclic core in order to create new supramolecular assemblies. The target phthalocyanine (3) was obtained by cyclotetramerization reaction of terpyridine-Zn (II) complex substituted phthalonitrile (2). All novel compounds synthesized in this study were fully characterized by general spectroscopic techniques such as FT-IR, UV-vis, and [Formula: see text]H-NMR, [Formula: see text]C-NMR, elemental analysis and mass spectroscopy. Spectral, photophysical (fluorescence quantum yields and lifetimes) and photochemical (singlet oxygen production and photodegradation under light irradiation) properties of newly synthesized phthalonitrile (2) and its phthalocyanine derivative (3) as five nuclear phthalocyanine were investigated in DMSO solutions.


Author(s):  
A.M. Shah ◽  
A.J. Rojivadiya

A simple, efficient, and diversity oriented synthesis of library of 1,2,4-triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine was undertaken using 5-amino,1,2,4-triazole as a building block. The synthesized analogues were fully characterized by known spectroscopic techniques like FT-IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and mass spectroscopy.


2006 ◽  
Vol 71 (10) ◽  
pp. 1470-1483 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Šaman ◽  
Pavel Kratina ◽  
Jitka Moravcová ◽  
Martina Wimmerová ◽  
Zdeněk Wimmer

Glucosylation of the cis- and trans-isomers of 2-(4-methoxybenzyl)cyclohexan-1-ol (1a/1b, 2a/2b, 1a or 2a) was performed to prepare the corresponding alkyl β-D-glucopyranosides, mainly to get analytical data of pure enantiomers of the glucosides (3a-6b), required for subsequent investigations of related compounds with biological activity. One of the employed modifications of the Koenigs-Knorr synthesis resulted in achieving 85-95% yields of pure β-anomers 3a/3b, 4a/4b, 3a or 4a of protected intermediates, with several promoters and toluene as solvent, yielding finally the deprotected products 5a/5b, 6a/6b, 5a or 6a as pure β-anomers. To obtain enantiomerically pure β-anomers of the target structure (3a, 4a, 5a and 6a) for unambiguous structure assignment, an enzymic reduction of 2-(4-methoxybenzyl)cyclohexan-1-one by Saccharomyces cerevisiae whole cells was performed to get (1S,2S)- and (1S,2R)-enantiomers (1a and 2a) of 2-(4-methoxybenzyl)cyclohexan-1-ol. The opposite enantiomers of alkyl β-D-glucopyranosides (5b and 6b) were obtained by separation of the diastereoisomeric mixtures 5a/5b and 6a/6b by chiral HPLC. All stereoisomers of the products (3a-6b) were subjected to a detailed 1H NMR and 13C NMR analysis.


1988 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Whei Oh Lin ◽  
Maria C. B. V. de Souza ◽  
Helmut G. Alt

The synthesis of trans-1.2-cyclohexanedioxydiacetamides starting with trans-1.2-cyclohexane-diol is described. Eleven of these compounds are characterized by IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and mass spectroscopy as well as elemental analyses. Most of these compounds are suitable ionophors for the cations K+ and Ca2+. The coordination sites of these ligands in the 1:2 complexes were determined by IR and NMR spectroscopy


2010 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1000500 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aqib Zahoor ◽  
Imran Nafees Siddiqui ◽  
Afsar Khan ◽  
Viqar Uddin Ahmad ◽  
Amir Ahmed ◽  
...  

Studies on Conyza bonariensis (L.) Cronq. led to the isolation of two new glycosides trivially named as erigeside E and F (1–2), along with two new source compounds; benzyl-β-D-glucopyranoside (3) and 2-phenylethyl-β-D-glucopyranoside (4). Compounds 1, 3, and 4 are aromatic glycosides, while compound 2 is an alkyl glycoside. Their structures were elucidated through mass spectrometric, and 1D- and 2D-NMR spectroscopic techniques, including 1H NMR, 13C NMR, HMQC, HSQC and HMBC.


1995 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 257-275 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thi Thu Huong Nguyen ◽  
Jiří Urban ◽  
Eva Klinotová ◽  
Jan Sejbal ◽  
Jiří Protiva ◽  
...  

The bile acids Ia - Id (lithocholic, chenodeoxycholic, deoxycholic, cholic) and their derivatives (O-acetylated acids and O-acetylated acid chlorides) reacted under various conditions with 1,2-diaminobenzene, 2-aminophenol and 2-aminothiophenol and afforded the title benzimidazoles II and VII, benzoxazoles V and benzothiazoles VI. Alkylation of the benzimidazole derivative IIa with 2-dimethylaminoethyl chloride resulted in 3α-hydroxy-23-[1-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)ben zimidazol-2-yl]- norcholane (IVa). The use of 1,2-diamino-4-methylbenzene enabled the preparation of 3α-acetoxy-23-[5(6)-methylbenzimidazol-2-y l]norcholane (VIII). Reactions of the 3α-hydroxy compounds IVa, Va and VIa with succinic anhydride resulted in the hemisuccinates IVi - VIi. The boric acid mediated condensation of O-acetyllithocholic acid (Ie) with 3,4-diaminopyridine gave compound X which was transformed to 3α-acetoxy-23-[1H-imidazo(4,5- c)pyridin-2-yl]norcholane (IX). The structure of the products was corroborated by the mass, IR, 1H NMR and 13C NMR spectra. Some of the compounds were tested for antileukemic and for the anti-HIV activity in vitro.


1998 ◽  
Vol 76 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald L Hooper ◽  
Ian R Pottie ◽  
Marc Vacheresse ◽  
Keith Vaughan

A series of novel bistriazenes, the 1,2-bis(1-aryl-3-methyltriazen-3-yl)ethanes, Ar-N T N-NMe-CH2CH2-NMe-N T N-Ar, have been synthesized by diazonium coupling with N,N'-dimethylethylenediamine. These bistriazenes are stable crystalline compounds and have been unequivocally characterized by IR and NMR spectroscopy (1H and 13C), and elemental analysis. The structures of two compounds in the series have been confirmed by X-ray crystallography. The 1H NMR spectra show significant line broadening of the N-methyl resonances arising from the restricted rotation around the N2-N3 bond of the triazene units. The presence of strongly electron-withdrawing groups on the aryl ring restricts the rotation to the point where the N-methyl signals of the rotamers are distinct even at room temperature; four resonances of the N-methyl signal are clearly evident and these can be assigned to the anti-anti, syn-syn, and syn-anti conformations of the bistriazene. Diazonium coupling with N,N'-diethylethylenediamine affords the N,N'-diethyl homologues of the bistriazenes, which have been similarly characterized. As model compounds to assist in spectroscopic analysis, a series of related triazenes, the 1-(1-aryl-3-methyltriazen-3-yl)-N,N-dimethyl-2-ethanamines, were prepared by diazonium coupling with N,N,N'-trimethylethylenediamine. These dialkyltriazenes exist mainly as oils, but characterization was achieved by IR, 1H NMR, and 13C NMR spectroscopy, also showing the presence of two rotamers in solution when strongly electron-withdrawing substituents are bonded to the aryl moiety.Key words: triazene, bistriazene, diazonium, ethylenediamine, molecular dynamics, NMR.


Author(s):  
Yong Du ◽  
Qiang Cai ◽  
Jiadan Xue ◽  
Qi Zhang

Cocrystallizaiton could improve most physicochemical properties of specific active pharmaceutical ingredients, which has great potential in pharmaceutical development. In this study, the cocrystal of nitrofurantoin and 4-aminobenzoic acid was prepared with solid-state (solvent-free or green-chemistry) grinding approach, and the above cocrystal has been characterized by Raman and terahertz vibrational spectroscopic techniques. Spectral results show that the vibrational modes of the cocrystal within the whole spectral region are different from those of the corresponding parent materials. The dynamic process of such pharmaceutical cocrystal formation has also been monitored directly with Raman spectra. These results offer us unique means for characterizing the cocrystal conformation from molecule-level and also provide us rich information about the reaction dynamic of cocrystal formation within pharmaceutical fields.


1987 ◽  
Vol 65 (7) ◽  
pp. 1568-1575 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Faggiani ◽  
H. E. Howard-Lock ◽  
C. J. L. Lock ◽  
M. A. Turner

1-Methylthyminato-N3-triphenylphosphinegold(I) was prepared by reacting chloro(triphenylphosphine)gold(I) with 1-methylthymine in aqueous methanol at pH 11. The product was examined by X-ray crystallography and was found to have the orthorhombic space group C2221 (no. 20) with cell dimensions a = 12.760(7) Å, b = 11.530(2) Å, c = 31.893(5) Å, and eight formula units in the unit cell. Data were collected with use of MoKα radiation and a Syntex P21, diffractometer. The crystal structure was determined by standard methods and refined to R = 0.112 and Rw = 0.076 on the basis of 4760 unique reflections. Bond lengths and bond angles are normal. Packing in the crystal lattice is dominated by the triphenylphosphine rings which arrange roughly as blades of a propellor and are the source of the crystal's chirality. The title and related compounds were also examined by 1H nmr, 13C nmr, and vibrational spectroscopy.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document