scholarly journals Yeast Immobilization on Peanut Hulls for Potential Application in Beer Fermentation

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 101-109
Author(s):  
Waldir D. Estela-Escalante ◽  
Sergio Rosales-Mendoza ◽  
Mario Moscosa-Santillán
2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-114
Author(s):  
Waldir D. Estela-Escalante ◽  
Jimy J. Perez-Escalante ◽  
Eduardo L. Fuentes-Navarro ◽  
Ricardo M. Pinillos-Miñano

The potential use of grapefruit peel as support material for yeast immobilization during beer fermentation was evaluated. After conditioning, FTIR analysis revealed a higher quantity of methoxy (–OCH3) groups, suggesting that lignin is the major component of the support. Cell adhesion onto the conditioned support in 12°Plato laboratory malt wort was evaluated, observing a maximal cell adhesion (2.25 · 109 cells/gram of dried support) at 20 h of cultivation, remaining almost constant in the subsequent time points. Evaluations of the fermentative behaviour of the biocatalyst at 15±0.5 °C in a 14°Plato laboratory malt wort indicated good stability in terms of physical integrity (confirmed by SEM observation). The fermentation time was shortened to four days, and the rates of reducing sugar consumption and ethanol production were improved when compared to fermentations carried out with free suspended cells. These results show a promising potential of grapefruit peel as support material in beer fermentation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 77 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janyl Iskakova ◽  
Mathias Hutzler ◽  
Kubat Kemelov ◽  
Daniela Grothusheitkamp ◽  
Maximilian Michel ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 00 (00) ◽  
pp. 090513010017019-7
Author(s):  
Biagio Solarino ◽  
Giancarlo Di Vella ◽  
Thea Magrone ◽  
Felicita Jirillo ◽  
Angela Tafaro ◽  
...  

1966 ◽  
Vol 15 (01/02) ◽  
pp. 252-272
Author(s):  
K. M Moser ◽  
Mary Belle Frey

Summary1. Caseinolytic and fibrinolytic systems for assay of plasmin in fibrinolytic agents are described which are based upon the determinations of AE/min during the linear portion of the casein-plasmin and fibrin-plasmin reaction curves respectively. A " caseinolytic-rate " unit and “fibrinolytic-rate " unit of ÄE/min × 103 during the linear portion of the respective curves are proposed.2. Data are presented indicating that a reliably linear relationship exists between plasmin concentration and these caseinolytic - and fibrinolytic-rate units.3. Data comparing results obtained with the proposed assay techniques and previously-used casein and fibrinolytic techniques are presented.4. Formulae by which caseinolytic-rate and fibrinolytic-rate units can be roughly converted into Remmert-Cohen type plasmin units are offered.5. The theoretical and practical problems which have influenced development of assays for fibrinolytic components are discussed.6. The advantages of the plasmin “rate unit” techniques vis a vis existing assays are delineated.7. The potential application of the techniques to measurements other than the plasmin content of fibrinolytic agents is discussed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-109
Author(s):  
Sapnita Shinde ◽  
Saurabh Saxena ◽  
Vineeta Dixit ◽  
Atul K. Tiwari ◽  
Naveen K. Vishvakarma ◽  
...  

1988 ◽  
Author(s):  
James C. Birdsall ◽  
William J. Davies ◽  
Richard Dixon ◽  
Matthew J. Ivary ◽  
Gary A. Wigell

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