scholarly journals Report of the Korean Society of Infectious Diseases Roundtable Discussion on Responses to the Measles Outbreaks in Korea in 2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hyeri Seok ◽  
Dae Won Park ◽  
Kwang Nam Kim ◽  
Min Ja Kim ◽  
Sung-Han Kim ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (S1) ◽  
pp. s431-s432
Author(s):  
Rachael Snyders ◽  
Hilary Babcock ◽  
Christopher Blank

Background: Immunization resistance is fueling a resurgence of vaccine-preventable diseases in the United States, where several large measles outbreaks and 1,282 measles cases were reported in 2019. Concern about these measles outbreaks prompted a large healthcare organization to develop a preparedness plan to limit healthcare-associated transmission. Verification of employee rubeola immunity and immunization when necessary was prioritized because of transmission risk to nonimmune employees and role of the healthcare personnel in responding to measles cases. Methods: The organization employs ∼31,000 people in diverse settings. A multidisciplinary team was formed by infection prevention, infectious diseases, occupational health, and nursing departments to develop the preparedness plan. Immunity was monitored using a centralized database. Employees without evidence of immunity were asked to provide proof of vaccination, defined by the CDC as 2 appropriately timed doses of rubeola-containing vaccine, or laboratory confirmation of immunity. Employees were given 30 days to provide documentation or to obtain a titer at the organization’s expense. Staff with negative titers were given 2 weeks to coordinate with the occupational heath department for vaccination. Requests for medical or religious accommodations were evaluated by occupational heath staff, the occupational heath medical director, and the human resources department. All employees were included, though patient-interfacing employees in departments considered higher risk were prioritized. These areas were the emergency, dermatology, infectious diseases, labor and delivery, obstetrics, and pediatrics departments. Results: At the onset of the initiative in June 2019, 4,009 employees lacked evidence of immunity. As of November 2019, evidence of immunity had been obtained for 3,709 employees (92.5%): serological evidence of immunity was obtained for 2,856 (71.2%), vaccine was administered to 584 (14.6%), and evidence of previous vaccination was provided by 269 (6.7%). Evidence of immunity has not been documented for 300 (7.5%). The organization administered 3,626 serological tests and provided 997 vaccines, costing ∼$132,000. Disposition by serological testing is summarized in Table 1. Conclusions: A measles preparedness strategy should include proactive assessment of employees’ immune status. It is possible to expediently assess a large number of employees using a multidisciplinary team with access to a centralized database. Consideration may be given to prioritization of high-risk departments and patient-interfacing roles to manage workload.Funding: NoneDisclosures: None


2021 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sun Bean Kim ◽  
Seungeun Ryoo ◽  
Kyungmin Huh ◽  
Eun-Jeong Joo ◽  
Youn Jeong Kim ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 223
Author(s):  
Joon-Sup Yeom ◽  
Ki Tae Kwon ◽  
Jacob Lee ◽  
Yu Bin Seo ◽  
Hae Suk Cheong ◽  
...  

Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (21) ◽  
pp. 2668
Author(s):  
Kwangok Lee ◽  
Munkyu Lee ◽  
Inseop Na

In 2020 and 2021, humanity lived in fear due to the COVID-19 pandemic. However, with the development of artificial intelligence technology, mankind is attempting to tackle many challenges from currently unpredictable epidemics. Korean society has been exposed to various infectious diseases since the Korean War in 1950, and to overcome them, the six most serious cases in National Notifiable Infectious Diseases (NNIDs) category I were defined. Although most infectious diseases have been overcome, viral hepatitis A has been on the rise in Korean society since 2010. Therefore, in this paper, the prediction of viral hepatitis A, which is rapidly spreading in Korean society, was predicted by region using the deep learning technique and a publicly available dataset. For this study, we gathered information from five organizations based on the open data policy: Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (KCDC), National Institute of Environmental Research (NIER), Korea Meteorological Agency (KMA), Public Open Data Portal, and Korea Environment Corporation (KECO). Patient information, water environment information, weather information, population information, and air pollution information were acquired and correlations were identified. Next, an epidemic outbreak prediction was performed using data preprocessing and 3D LSTM. The experimental results were compared with various machine learning methods through RMSE. In this paper, we attempted to predict regional epidemic outbreaks of hepatitis A by linking the open data environment with deep learning. It is expected that the experimental process and results will be used to present the importance and usefulness of establishing an open data environment.


2002 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
A Siedler ◽  
W Hellenbrand ◽  
Gernot Rasch

Since November 2001, as in the previous year, several outbreaks of measles have been reported to the German notification system for infectious diseases. These outbreaks have been reported from the states of Bavaria, Lower Saxony, and North Rhine Westphalia.


2015 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 145 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joon-Sup Yeom ◽  
Ki Tae Kwon ◽  
Jacob Lee ◽  
Yoo Bin Suh ◽  
Hae Suk Cheong ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 154
Author(s):  
Won Suk Choi ◽  
Jung-Hyun Choi ◽  
Ki Tae Kwon ◽  
Kyung Seo ◽  
Min A Kim ◽  
...  

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