scholarly journals UNESCO’s World Heritage Program: The Challenges and Ethics of Community Participation

Author(s):  
Michael Di Giovine
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-69
Author(s):  
Wei Han ◽  
Jianming Cai ◽  
Yigang Wei ◽  
Ying Zhang ◽  
Yan Han

This study aims to investigate the overall impacts of the World Heritage List (WHL) inscription in China from different socioeconomic aspects. Kaiping Diaolou and Villages was chosen as the case study because the long period of preparation for WHL inscription led to residents’ deep understanding of its heritage values. Results are as follows. (1) Cultural cognition, sense of belonging, community cohesion and infrastructure were positively improved by the WHL inscription, whereas damage to the community cultural environment slightly increased. (2) In the economic domain, the WHL inscription had generated positive (increase in tourism development and villagers’ income and employment and solution to the Diaolou property rights problem) and negative impacts (worse tourism development, unequal income and unsolved property rights problems). (3) The WHL inscription improved the ecological environment and people’s attention to environmental protection. Although it also caused environmental damage due to an increase in tourists. (4) The positive impacts on the political domain were reflected by government leadership, community participation and plan and legislation, whereas the negative impacts included limited community participation and insufficient planning. Innovations of this study include constructing a theoretical framework to evaluate the impacts of WHL inscription, analysing the present factors of WHL inscription’s impacts and providing development suggestions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 96 ◽  
pp. 102107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji Li ◽  
Sukanya Krishnamurthy ◽  
Ana Pereira Roders ◽  
Pieter van Wesemael

2017 ◽  
Vol 58 ◽  
pp. 142-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Mostafa Rasoolimanesh ◽  
Mastura Jaafar ◽  
A. Ghafar Ahmad ◽  
Rabeeh Barghi

Author(s):  
I Nyoman Widiarta

This article analyses the management system of tourist attractionin Taman Ayun Temple, part of the UNESCO world heritage site listed in 2012. It discusses management strategy, community participation in enhance the attractiveness of the attraction and visitors perception. Data were obtained during a periode of research in March 2015 through interview with stakeholder and observation. The research shows that there has been a significant improvement of facilities in Taman Ayun Temple after thedesignation of UNESCO, such as wantilan traditional Balinese building hall, toilet, and the arrangement of space in the front of the temple which used to be for artshops or petty traders. The community participation continue through ceremonial activities, preservation of ancient relics, and preservation of cultural arts.The perception of tourists who visit Taman Ayun Temple are very good especially toward the uniqueness of the temple’s architecture, general atmosphere, condition of the road in front of the temple, and wantilan hall.


2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nelson A. Portillo-Pena ◽  
Yolanda Suarez-Balcazar ◽  
Lucia Orellana-Demacela

1969 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gerald Rosenbaum ◽  
James L. Grisell ◽  
Thomas Koschtial ◽  
Richard Knox ◽  
Keith J. Leenhouts

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