Fault Diagnosis of PT Fuel System Based on Particle Swarm Optimization-Support Vector Machine

2011 ◽  
Vol 121-126 ◽  
pp. 2809-2813
Author(s):  
Dong Wang ◽  
Xin Qing Wang ◽  
Xiao Long Wang ◽  
Sheng Liang ◽  
Yang Zhao

In order to overcome the difficulty in selecting parameters of support vector machine (SVM) when modeling the PT fuel system fault diagnosis, SVM optimized by particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm was proposed. The PSO-SVM model was established and the fault multi-classifiers of the SVM were got. The pressure signal of the PT fuel inlet and outlet at different rotational speed and conditions was collected. The algorithm of PSO-SVM was used to train and recognize the pressure signal. The result of experiment confirms the validity of this method through comparison of the BP-NN, SVM and the PSO-SVM.

Entropy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenlong Fu ◽  
Jiawen Tan ◽  
Yanhe Xu ◽  
Kai Wang ◽  
Tie Chen

Rolling bearings are a vital and widely used component in modern industry, relating to the production efficiency and remaining life of a device. An effective and robust fault diagnosis method for rolling bearings can reduce the downtime caused by unexpected failures. Thus, a novel fault diagnosis method for rolling bearings by fine-sorted dispersion entropy and mutation sine cosine algorithm and particle swarm optimization (SCA-PSO) optimized support vector machine (SVM) is presented to diagnose a fault of various sizes, locations and motor loads. Vibration signals collected from different types of faults are firstly decomposed by variational mode decomposition (VMD) into sets of intrinsic mode functions (IMFs), where the decomposing mode number K is determined by the central frequency observation method, thus, to weaken the non-stationarity of original signals. Later, the improved fine-sorted dispersion entropy (FSDE) is proposed to enhance the perception for relationship information between neighboring elements and then employed to construct the feature vectors of different fault samples. Afterward, a hybrid optimization strategy combining advantages of mutation operator, sine cosine algorithm and particle swarm optimization (MSCAPSO) is proposed to optimize the SVM model. The optimal SVM model is subsequently applied to realize the pattern recognition for different fault samples. The superiority of the proposed method is assessed through multiple contrastive experiments. Result analysis indicates that the proposed method achieves better precision and stability over some relevant methods, whereupon it is promising in the field of fault diagnosis for rolling bearings.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 336 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaho Heidari Gandoman ◽  
Navab Kiamehr ◽  
Mahmood Hemetfar

The present study compares the ability of neural networks, support vector machine, and model derived from combining particles swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm and support vector machine (SVM) to forecast the initial public offering pricing. The purpose of this research is to design a model that helps investors recognize the validity of the initial public offering pricing and hunt profitable opportunities. The variables used in this study are selected among those variables which are in the disposal of investors who have limited access to information before the offering. On the other hand, these results can be useful for publishing companies, admissions consultant, underwriting and legislators of the stock exchange. We have considered the ninth day offering prices, since volatilities are gone and prices seem to be more realistic. The results show that the combination of particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm and support vector machine (SVM) markedly increases the forecasting power. As a result, support vector machine models can increase the accuracy of initial public offering pricing and provide significant economic benefits as reducing less than real pricing costs.


2011 ◽  
Vol 128-129 ◽  
pp. 113-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Biao Shi ◽  
Quan Gang Song ◽  
Ming Zhao Ma

Due to the influence of artificial factor and slow convergence of particle swarm algorithm (PSO) during parameters selection of support vector machine (SVM), this paper proposes a modified particle swarm optimization support vector machine (MPSO-SVM). A Steam turbine vibration fault diagnosis model was established and the failure data was used in fault diagnosis. The results of application show the model can get automatic optimization about the related parameters of support vector machine and achieve the ideal optimal solution globally. MPSO-SVM strategy is feasible and effective compared with traditional particle swarm optimization support vector machine (PSO-SVM) and genetic algorithm support vector machine (GA-SVM).


2013 ◽  
Vol 321-324 ◽  
pp. 2177-2182
Author(s):  
Yao Geng Tang ◽  
Song Gao ◽  
Xing Qu

A method for compensating nonlinear characteristic of thermocouple vacuum gauge is proposed. Least squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) is adopt as compensation model, of which parameters are optimized using particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. Experimental results using data obtained on-site show that the proposed approach effectively compensates the nonlinearity characteristic, and the accuracy of this method is higher than those obtained by SVM model.


2011 ◽  
Vol 50-51 ◽  
pp. 624-628
Author(s):  
Xin Ma

Dissolved gas analysis (DGA) is an important method to diagnose the fault of power t ransformer. Least squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) has excellent learning, classification ability and generalization ability, which use structural risk minimization instead of traditional empirical risk minimization based on large sample. LS-SVM is widely used in pattern recognition and function fitting. Kernel parameter selection is very important and decides the precision of power transformer fault diagnosis. In order to enhance fault diagnosis precision, a new fault diagnosis method is proposed by combining particle swarm optimization (PSO) and LS-SVM algorithm. It is presented to choose σ parameter of kernel function on dynamic, which enhances precision rate of fault diagnosis and efficiency. The experiments show that the algorithm can efficiently find the suitable kernel parameters which result in good classification purpose.


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