Influence of the Bell-Jar Magma Chamber Geometry on a Caldera Formation

2016 ◽  
Vol 825 ◽  
pp. 165-169
Author(s):  
Michael Somr ◽  
Petr Kabele

The formation of a caldera poses a serious risk for the society and the environment. There are several established processes (mostly dealing with the conditions inside the reservoir), which must take place in order to reach a collapse leading to the caldera. The role of magma chamber geometry is investigated in this paper, exploiting the numerical modeling. The results indicates that the knowledge of the magmatic system dimensions can provide a helpful factor for an assessment of the caldera formation scenario.

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 2051-2062 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ganesh Kumar K.

Purpose This paper aims to explore the consequence of chemical reaction on three-dimensional flow, heat and mass transfer of a Casson nano liquid over exponentially stretching surface. A numerical technique of RKF-45 method is applied to resolve the nonlinear ordinary differential equations, which are obtained by applying the similarity transformation to the nonlinear partial differential system. Design/methodology/approach Role of significant parameters on flow fields are observed graphically. Also, the strength of heat exchange (Nusselt number) and the strength of mass exchange (Sherwood number) are analyzed. Findings The results of numerical modeling showed that, the Prandtl number plays a key role in reducing the temperature of the system. Further, the radiation parameters manufacture a lot of heat to operating fluid and higher temperature exponent parameter and enhance the temperature of the fluid. Originality/value The results of numerical modeling showed that, the Prandtl number plays a key role in reducing the temperature of the system. Further, the radiation parameters manufacture a lot of heat to operating fluid and higher temperature exponent parameter and enhance the temperature of the fluid.


Nature ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 420 (6915) ◽  
pp. 493-495 ◽  
Author(s):  
Herbert E. Huppert ◽  
Andrew W. Woods
Keyword(s):  

2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 1350-1365 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark E. Stelten ◽  
Kari M. Cooper ◽  
Josh B. Wimpenny ◽  
Jorge A. Vazquez ◽  
Qing-Zhu Yin

Author(s):  
Alexandre Likhanskii ◽  
Vladimir Semak ◽  
Dmitry Opaits ◽  
Mikhail Shneider ◽  
Richard Miles ◽  
...  

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