Pushing Visualization Effects into Pushed Schema Enumerated Tree-Based Support Constraints

2019 ◽  
Vol 892 ◽  
pp. 219-227 ◽  
Author(s):  
Doreen Ying Ying Sim ◽  
Chee Siong Teh ◽  
Ahmad Izuanuddin Ismail

Based on the datasets from UCI and Obstructive Sleep Apnea, a disparate methodology of uncovering the visualization effects into the pushed support constraints of schema enumerated tree-based classification techniques is proposed and presented in this paper. This is to actively ‘wipe out’ the redundant growing effects of decision trees through itemset generation when visualization techniques are applied using Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and/or Principal Component Variable Grouping (PCVG) algorithms. Enumeration specification is based on the schema enumerated tree (SET) drawn after sorting out the features and characteristics on each dataset applied. The linchpin is to streamline the pre-tree classification effects for post-tree classification by using visualization techniques, i.e. PCA and/or PCVG, which are applied during the SET development. The over-fitting effects done during the SET development by the pushed support constraints can be counter-corrected by fewer PCA and/or PCVG imposed during visualization processes. The under-fitting effects done by the imprecise ‘early stopping’ of the SET development can be counter-corrected by greater PCA and/or PCVG imposed during the post-tree classification techniques through pushed SET support constraint learning. Research outcome on all the investigated datasets showed that the prediction accuracies have been profoundly improved after applying visualization of PCA and/or PCVG algorithms into the pushed SET-based or SET-based support constraints.

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
I WAYAN WIDHI DIRGANTARA ◽  
KOMANG GDE SUKARSA ◽  
KOMANG DHARMAWAN

Chernoff Faces method is a graphical method of visualization techniques to present data with many variables in the form of a cartoon face which can be determined by 20 parameters or less. In this research it was shown how the Chernoff Faces method was used to see welfare of the people in the province of Bali and Bali's nine regencies. To pair the variables and Chernoff’s facial features, then we used  Principal Component Analysis and survey to make the faces look more human. The result from 18 indicators of welfare of the people in the province of Bali, only 8 indicators were not really well. It was obtained too that Tabanan was the most prosperous regency and Karangasem was the lest prosperous regency.


Author(s):  
Musa Uba Muhammad ◽  
Ren Jiadong ◽  
Noman Sohail Muhammad ◽  
Munawar Hussain ◽  
Irshad Muhammad

A chronic disease diabetes mellitus is assuming pestilence proportion worldwide. Therefore prevalence is important in all aspects. Researchers have introduced various methods, but still, the improvement is a need for classification techniques. This paper considers data mining approach and principal component analysis (PCA) techniques, on a single platform to approaches on the polytomous variable-based classification of diabetes mellitus and some selected chronic diseases. The PCA result shows eigenvalues, and the total variance is explained for the principal components (PCs) solution. Total of twelve attributes was analyzed with the intention to precise the pattern of the correlation with minimum factors as possible. Usually, factors with large eigenvalues retained. The first five components have their eigenvalues large enough to be retained. Their variances are 18.9%, 14.0%, 13.6%, 10.3%, and 8.6%, respectively. That explains ~65.3% of the total variance. We further applied K-means clustering with the aid of the first two PCs. As well, correlation results between diabetes mellitus and selected diseases; it has revealed that diabetes patients are more likely to have kidney and hypertension. Therefore, the study validates the proposed polytomous method for classification techniques. Such a study is important in better assessment on low socio-economic status zone regions around the globe.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 557-564
Author(s):  
Seba Ririhena ◽  
Samsul Bahri Loklomin

North Maluku Province is one of the provinces with many cases of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Eastern Indonesia. Various factors cause the increase of DHF such as environment, personal hygiene and inadequate health infrastructure in North Maluku Province The purpose of this research is to group the multivariable of dengue cases into several simpler components using the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) method. The PCA method is a statistical technique for reducing a large number of variables to become simpler. The results showed that 1 variable did not meet the KMO value so that the variable was eliminated. All variables after eliminating one of the variables are tested to meet the KMO and MSA values. All predictors in this study form 1 predictor component variable used are non-labor force population (X1), medical personnel (X2), vulnerable age population (X3), workforce population (X4), villages with health facilities (X5), health facility (X6).


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