Adaptive Edge Detection Method for Image Polluted Using Canny Operator and Otsu Threshold Selection

2011 ◽  
Vol 301-303 ◽  
pp. 797-804 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Guo Yang ◽  
Bei Zhi Li ◽  
Hua Jiang Chen

In this paper, an adaptive edge detection method (Canny operator and Otsu threshold selection based adaptive edge detection method - COAED) is proposed. The COAED method combines a new hybrid filter with Canny operator to avoid the conflict of Canny operator between noise removing and edge locating, and uses Otsu threshold selection method to determine Dual-threshold of Canny operator adaptively. The new hybrid filter firstly judges whether the pixel is polluted by impulse noise, and then uses a corresponding filter to process the current pixel. A median filter is used if the pixel is thought to be impulse noise; otherwise an improved mean filter is selected to weaken the Gaussian noise. After the image is smoothed by the hybrid filter, a Canny operator with small Gaussian variance is used to extract edge. Because only part of Gaussian noise remains, Canny operator with small Gaussian variance can suppress the noise and preserve the edge effectively. Using the gauge image polluted by hybrid noise as experiment object, the performance of COAED method is evaluated qualitatively and quantitatively. Experimental results show that the COAED method is superior to Canny operator.

2011 ◽  
Vol 214 ◽  
pp. 156-162
Author(s):  
Bei Zhi Li ◽  
Hua Jiang Chen ◽  
Jian Guo Yang

Edge detection directly affects the accuracy of image measurement. In this paper, focusing on the edge detection of the image of mechanical part polluted by hybrid noise consisting of Gaussian noise and impulse noise, an adaptive edge detection method is proposed. The proposed method combines a new hybrid filter smoothing noise adaptively with Canny operator to avoid the conflict of Canny operator between noise removing and edge locating, and uses Otsu threshold selection method to determine Dual-threshold of Canny operator adaptively. Using the gauge image polluted by hybrid noise as experiment object, the performance of the proposed method is evaluated qualitatively and quantitatively. Experimental results show that the proposed edge detection method has good performance.


2014 ◽  
Vol 563 ◽  
pp. 203-207
Author(s):  
Kun Lin Yu ◽  
Zhi Yu Xie

According to the shortcoming of traditional Canny edge detection algorithm is sensitive to noise and low positioning accuracy, this paper proposes an algorithm of Polynomial interpolation Sub-pixel edge detection based on improved Canny operator: We first use improved Canny operator edge detection algorithm to extract rough image edge, then use the quadratic Polynomial interpolation to calculate on the rough extraction edge, finally refine the edge image. Experiments show that the improved method is better than the traditional detection method can accurately locate the image edge.


2011 ◽  
Vol 255-260 ◽  
pp. 2037-2041
Author(s):  
Bai He Lang ◽  
Ling Yun Shen ◽  
Tai Lin Han ◽  
Yu Qun Chen

This paper proposes an adaptive Canny operator edge detection algorithm. The proposed method can automatically set the threshold value according to the different image gray-scale gradient histogram adaptively and improve the performance in the detail edge detection and good localization. Experiments show that this method produces better edge detection results performance than the Otsu method. Besides our method, Roberts operator, Prewitt operator, Sobel operator, Log operator and Canny operator based on Otsu algorithm are also tested for comparisons.


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 1749
Author(s):  
Phusit Kanchanatripop ◽  
Dafang Zhang

In order to improve the accuracy of image edge detection, this paper studies the adaptive image edge detection technology based on discrete algorithm and classical Canny operator. First, the traditional sub-pixel edge detection method is illustrated based on the related literature research. Then, Canny operator is used for detection, the edge model of the quadric curve is established using discrete data, and the adaptive image edge parameters are obtained using one-dimensional gray moment. Experimental results show that the accuracy of feature detection is 99%, which can be applied to the practice of image edge detection to a certain extent.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1629 ◽  
pp. 012018
Author(s):  
Shigang Wang ◽  
Shukun Wu ◽  
Xuesong Wang ◽  
Zhenglin Li

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Shou-Ming Hou ◽  
Chao-Lan Jia ◽  
Ming-Jie Hou ◽  
Steven L. Fernandes ◽  
Jin-Cheng Guo

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a substantial threat to people’s lives and health due to its high infectivity and rapid spread. Computed tomography (CT) scan is one of the important auxiliary methods for the clinical diagnosis of COVID-19. However, CT image lesion edge is normally affected by pixels with uneven grayscale and isolated noise, which makes weak edge detection of the COVID-19 lesion more complicated. In order to solve this problem, an edge detection method is proposed, which combines the histogram equalization and the improved Canny algorithm. Specifically, the histogram equalization is applied to enhance image contrast. In the improved Canny algorithm, the median filter, instead of the Gaussian filter, is used to remove the isolated noise points. The K -means algorithm is applied to separate the image background and edge. And the Canny algorithm is improved continuously by combining the mathematical morphology and the maximum between class variance method (OTSU). On selecting four types of lesion images from COVID-CT date set, MSE, MAE, SNR, and the running time are applied to evaluate the performance of the proposed method. The average values of these evaluation indicators are 1.7322, 7.9010, 57.1241, and 5.4887, respectively. Compared with other three methods, these values indicate that the proposed method achieves better result. The experimental results prove that the proposed algorithm can effectively detect the weak edge of the lesion, which is helpful for the diagnosis of COVID-19.


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