Effect of Xylanase Modification on Pulp and Paper Properties of Masson Pine Mechanical Pulp

2011 ◽  
Vol 396-398 ◽  
pp. 1375-1378
Author(s):  
Qing Luo ◽  
Xin Ping Li ◽  
Ye Liu ◽  
Jun Hua Liu

In this paper, the effects of xylanase modification on pulp and paper properties of masson pine mechanical pulp were investigated. After the modification, the Zeta potential of pulp and the cationic demand of whitewater increased,the drainage property of the pulp increased obviously. At the same time, the amount of shives decreased, it showed that using bio-enzyme could improve the utilization rate of raw materials as well as reduces the energy consumption of the mechanical pulp. On the other hand, xylanase modification had great effect on the dynamic contact angle, with the dosage of xylanase increased, the contact angle of the pulp first increased and then reduced.

Author(s):  
O.N Goncharova ◽  
◽  
I.V. Marchuk ◽  
A.V. Zakurdaeva ◽  
◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 333-335 ◽  
pp. 2004-2009
Author(s):  
Lin Ling Jiang ◽  
Wei Mo ◽  
Xiao Jing Yang ◽  
Tian Li Xue ◽  
Shao Jian Ma

To better understand the sedimentation processes of bentonite, the sedimentation characteristic of bentonite suspension was studied by using the sedimentation analysis module of Dynamic Contact Angle Meter and Tensiometer. The results indicated that sedimentation characteristics of bentonite suspension were affected by the concentration and pH values of the suspension together with the dosage of dispersants. The natural sedimentation rates of bentonite suspension declined firstly with prolonging the sedimentation time and soon stabilized after about 50s. The sedimentation weight of particles hardly changed when the concentration ranged from 0.5% to 5.0%, while it increased significantly when ranged from 5.0% to 10.0%. The sedimentation weight and rate were relatively bigger at 4.4, 11.8 than that of 6.0, 7.9, and the maximum values appeared at pH11.8. Adding sodium pyrophosphate could improve the dispersibility of bentonite suspension.


Polymer ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 37 (16) ◽  
pp. 3659-3664 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Kasemura ◽  
S. Takahashi ◽  
N. Nakane ◽  
T. Maegawa

Author(s):  
Dongin Yu ◽  
Chiwoong Choi ◽  
Moohwan Kim

At two-phase flow in microchannels, slug flow regime is different for wettability of surface. A slug in a hydrophilic microchannel has liquid film. However, a slug in a hydrophobic microchannel has no liquid film instead, the slug has triple-lines and makes higher pressure drop due to the motion of the triple-line. In previous researches, pressure drop of triple-line is depended of dynamic contact angle, channel diameter and fluid property. And, dynamic contact angle is depended of static contact angle, superficial velocity and fluid property. In order to understand the pressure drop of motion of triple-lines, pressure drop of slug with triple-lines in case of various diameters (0.546, 0.763, 1.018, 1.555, 2.075 mm), various fluids (D.I.water, D.I.water-1, 5, 10% ethanol mixture) and various superficial velocity (j = 0.01∼0.4 m/s) was measured. Dynamic contact angle was calculated from relation of the pressure drop of slug with triple-lines. Comparing with previous dynamic contact angle correlations, previous correlation underestimated dynamic contact angle in the region of this study. (10−4≤Ca≤10−3, 10−2≤We≤10−1, 68°≤θS≤110°)


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