Catalytic Oxidative Desulfurization of Model Fuel Using [HPMo][HTAC]2/SiO2 as a Amphiphilic Catalyst

2011 ◽  
Vol 396-398 ◽  
pp. 827-832 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi Na Li ◽  
Guang Hui Wang ◽  
Jiang Hua Qiu ◽  
Ning Wang ◽  
Qi Gang Zhang ◽  
...  

Mesoporous catalysts [HPMo][HTAC]2/SiO2 with different loading amount of [HPMo][HTAC]2 were prepared by sol–gel method. The catalysts were characterized by XRD, FT-IR, SEM and pore structure parameters. The catalytic activity for the oxidative desulfurization of benzothiophene (BT) and dibenzothiophene (DBT) was evaluated using hydrogen peroxide as an oxidant. Results of the charaterization show that the Keggin structures of all the loaded catalysts were kept and [HPMo][HTAC]2 was highly dispersed on the surface of SiO2. The desulfurization rate of the catalyst 20%[HPMo][HTAC]2/SiO2 can be up to 91% for DBT and 75% for BT in 2 h.

2011 ◽  
Vol 396-398 ◽  
pp. 858-863
Author(s):  
Ning Wang ◽  
Guang Hui Wang ◽  
Jiang Hua Qiu ◽  
Qi Na Li ◽  
Yu Qin Zhang ◽  
...  

The catalysts of HPMo/SiO2 modified with Ce3+ were prepared by the sol-gel method. The catalysts were characterized by FT-IR, XRD, SEM and pore structure parameters and evaluated for the oxidative desulfurization of model fuel using hydrogen peroxide as an oxidant. Results showed that the catalysts kept the Keggin structures and the introduction of CeCl3 promoted the high dispersion of MoO3 over SiO2 and increased the specific surface area of the catalysts. Under the optimal reaction conditions, the desulfurization rate for dibenzothiophene (DBT) and benzothiophene (BT) achieved 98.9% and 43.4%, respectively.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1090 ◽  
pp. 178-182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Yang ◽  
Jian Hong Wang ◽  
Peng Wang ◽  
Hua Ling Hu ◽  
Cong Zhen Qiao ◽  
...  

A series of highly dispersed ionic liquid catalysts were prepared by immobilized acidic ionic liquid [BMIM]HSO4 in silica gel through sol-gel methods. The structures and properties of the catalysts were characterized by FT-IR, SEM and XRD. The results showed the [BMIM]HSO4 had been successfully confined or encapsulated in a silica-gel matrix.


2012 ◽  
Vol 512-515 ◽  
pp. 2110-2114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiang Hua Qiu ◽  
Guang Hui Wang ◽  
Yun Cheng Bao ◽  
Yu Qin Zhang ◽  
Dan Lin Zeng

Phosphomolybdic acid loaded on SiO2 has been prepared as the catalyst by the sol-gel method. The catalysts were evaluated for the oxidative desulfurization of model fuel oil using hydrogen peroxide as an oxidant. Results show that the calcined temperature, Mo/Si molar ratio, catalyst dosage, H2O2 dosage, reaction temperature and reaction time affect the desulfurization rates. The oxidative reactions fit apparent first-order kinetics, and the apparent activation energies of BT and DBT are 51.87 KJ/mol and 25.79 KJ/mol, respectively.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (24) ◽  
pp. 6685-6698 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zoi Christina Kampouraki ◽  
Dimitrios A. Giannakoudakis ◽  
Konstantinos S. Triantafyllidis ◽  
Eleni A. Deliyanni

Commercial micro/mesoporous activated carbons were utilized as metal-free catalysts for the desulfurization of a model fuel, i.e. 4,6-dimethyldibenzothiophene (4,6-DMDBT) in hexadecane, under ambient conditions. Oxidation of carbons led to a further catalytic improvement.


Author(s):  
Pham Tung Son ◽  
Le Ha Giang ◽  
Nguyen Ba Manh ◽  
Pham Thi Thu Trang ◽  
Vu Quang Loi ◽  
...  

A zirconium catalyst system supported on MCM-41 (S-Z) with various weight components (4-20 wt.%) Was synthesized by the sol-gel method. Structure and Morphology Catalysts were characterized by X-RD, TEM, BET, FT-IR and TPD-NH3 methods. In this catalyst, ZrO2 is highly dispersed on the surface of MCM-41 capillaries. Catalytic activity and selectivity were evaluated by the effectiveness of mild hydrothermal decomposition of cellulose to 5-hydroxymethyl furfural (5-HMF). The results show that a catalyst with medium acidity exhibits a high selectivity of 5-HMF. Keywords: S-Zr/MCM-41 materials, sol-gel methods, cellulose, 5-HMF.


2011 ◽  
Vol 183-185 ◽  
pp. 2086-2090
Author(s):  
Hua Song ◽  
Deng Wang ◽  
Yong Wei Zhang

A catalyst comprising SO42–/ZrO2superacid was prepared by impregnation and characterized by FT-IR, XRD, and BET. A novel procedure for oxidative desulfurization of simulated light fuel oil using K2FeO4over the SO42–/ZrO2solid superacid was developed. The effects of the oxidantion and extraction conditions on desulfurization were investigated. At temperature of 30 °C, SZ of 0.2 g, K2FeO4of 0.2 g, reaction time of 1 h, 20 mL of oil is oxidized, followed by methanol extraction at 15 °C for 10 min with the volume ratio of solvent/oil of 1, the results display desulfurization rate for simulated light fuel oil and straight-run gasoline were 88.2% and 89.2%, respectively.


Author(s):  
Fang Wang ◽  
Ke Xiao ◽  
Lin Shi ◽  
Liancheng Bing ◽  
Dezhi Han ◽  
...  

In this study, a novel Fe(ii) porphyrin conjugated amino modified HMS catalyst was synthesized and characterized by BET, XRD, TEM, SEM, and UV-vis techniques.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1090 ◽  
pp. 183-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Peng Cheng ◽  
Hao Yang ◽  
Jian Hong Wang ◽  
Hui Peng Liu ◽  
Cong Zhen Qiao

A series of highly dispersed ionic liquid catalysts were used for the oxidation desulfurization of dibenzothiophene (DBT) in model oil in the presence of H2O2. The effects of the loading of [BMIM]HSO4immobilized, reaction time, temperature, O/S molar ratio and the dosage of catalysts on DBT removal were investigated in detail. The catalyst with the loading of [BMIM]HSO4was 25% exhibited the highest activity. The DBT removal of model oil can reach 99.9% in 5 h at 60 °C, O/S molar ratio of 10, Vmodeloil=10mL, mcatalysts=2.00g. The catalysts can be easily recycled and can be recycled 2 times without a significant decrease in activity.


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