Simulation of Bridgman Directional Solidification Microstructure Using Phase Field Method

2013 ◽  
Vol 652-654 ◽  
pp. 2437-2440
Author(s):  
Chunhua Tang ◽  
Jin Jun Tang ◽  
Cui Liang

In this paper, the directional solidification microstructure of Bridgman system was simulated using phase-field method, and different calculated results were obtained with four pulling velocities. When the pulling velocity is 0.06 cm/s, the columnar crystals competitively grow in the initial stage, and have a necking phenomenon in the last stage. When the pulling velocity is 0.04 cm/s, the columnar crystals become thinner and competitively grow all the time, and the microsegregation is bigger. When the pulling velocity is 1.00 cm/s, planar interface comes back, and solute trapping takes place. The columnar crystals become much thinner, and microsegregation decreases. When the pulling velocity is 3.00 cm/s, the grain boundary of columnar crystals becomes unconspicuous, and the degree of microsegregation approaches 1.

2013 ◽  
Vol 470 ◽  
pp. 100-103
Author(s):  
Dong Sheng Chen ◽  
Ming Chen ◽  
Rui Chang Wang

PFM (phase field method) was employed to study microstructure evolution, and considering the effect of solute concentration to the undercooling, we developed a phase field model for binary alloy on the basis of pure substance model. In the paper, the temperature field and solute field were coupled together in the phase field model to calculate the crystal growth of magnesium alloy in directional solidification. The simulation results showed a non-planar crystal growth of planar to cellular to columnar dendrite, the comparison of different dendrite patterns were carried out in the numerical simulation, and with the increasing of the anisotropy, the second dendrite arms became more developed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017.30 (0) ◽  
pp. 197
Author(s):  
Yusuke SHIMONO ◽  
Mototeru Oba ◽  
Sukeharu NOMOTO ◽  
Yuichiro KOIZUMI ◽  
Akihiko CHIBA

2020 ◽  
Vol 993 ◽  
pp. 953-958
Author(s):  
Yan Wu ◽  
Ren Chuang Yan ◽  
Er Wei Qin ◽  
Wei Dong Chen

In this paper, the effect of grain boundary energy in AZ31 Mg alloy with multi-order parameters phenomenological phase field model has been discussed during the progress of recrystallization. The average grain size of the recrystallization grain at a certain temperature and a certain restored energy but various grain boundary energies have been studied, and the simulated results show that the larger the grain boundary energy is, the larger the average grain size will be, and the speed of grain growth will increase with the increase of grain boundary energy. Additionally, temperature will also increase the grain growth rate.


2013 ◽  
Vol 774-776 ◽  
pp. 703-706
Author(s):  
Ming Chen ◽  
Yu Jiang ◽  
Wen Long Sun ◽  
Xiao Dong Hu ◽  
Chun Li Liu

Phase field method (PFM) offers the prospect of carrying out realistic numerical calculation on dendrite growth in metallic systems. The dendritic growth process of multiple dendrites and direcitonal solidification during isothermal solidifications in a Fe-0.5mole%C binary alloy were simulated using phase field model. Competitive growth of multiple equiaxed dendrites were simulated, and the effect of anisotropy on the solute segregation and microstructural dedritic growth pattern in directional solidification process was studied in the paper. The simulation results showed the impingement of arbitrarily oriented grains, and the grains began to impinge and coalesce the adjacent grains with time going on, which made the dendrite growth inhibited obviously. In the directional solidification, the maximum concentration gradient showed in the dendrite tip, and highest solute concentration existed at the bottom of the dendrites. With the increasing of the anisotropy, dendrite tip radius became smaller, and the crystal structure is more uniform and dense.


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