Process Development for Hydrogen Production via Water-Gas Shift Reaction Using Aspen HYSYS

Author(s):  
Idowu Iyabo Olateju ◽  
Crowei Gibson-Dick ◽  
Steve Chidinma Oluwatomi Egede ◽  
Abdulwahab Giwa

The development of a process for the production of hydrogen through water-gas shift reaction has been developed and simulated in this work using Aspen HYSYS. This was achieved by picking the pieces of process equipment of the plant from the appropriate section of the Aspen HYSYS environment and connecting them together through appropriate streams. In addition, the components involved in the process were selected from the Aspen HYSYS databank. Peng-Robinson Stryjek-Vera (PRSV) was used as the fluid package of the developed process for property estimation during the simulation. The reaction of the process was modelled as an equilibrium type, the equilibrium constant of which was estimated using Gibbs Free Energy. From the results obtained, it has been established that pure hydrogen can be obtained from a plant comprising of a mixer, a reactor (with approximately 80.07% conversion of the reactants), a separator and two heat exchangers based on the fact that the mole fraction, the mass fraction and the volume fraction of hydrogen obtained from the simulation carried out when carbon monoxide and steam were passed into the process plant at room temperature (25 °C) and boiling temperature of water (100 °C), respectively under atmospheric pressure was approximately 1.

ChemCatChem ◽  
2014 ◽  
pp. n/a-n/a ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomás Ramírez Reina ◽  
Svetlana Ivanova ◽  
Juan José Delgado ◽  
Ivan Ivanov ◽  
Vasko Idakiev ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 35 (22) ◽  
pp. 12596-12608 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diogo Mendes ◽  
Vânia Chibante ◽  
Ju-Meng Zheng ◽  
Silvano Tosti ◽  
Fabio Borgognoni ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 72 ◽  
pp. 99-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angelo Basile ◽  
Pietro Pinacci ◽  
Silvano Tosti ◽  
Marcello De Falco ◽  
Claudio Evangelisti ◽  
...  

Water-gas shift reaction is an important industrial reaction, used for producing synthesis gas and ammonia as well as pure hydrogen for supplying at PEM fuel cells. In this work, an overview on water gas shift reaction performed in Pd-based membrane reactors is shown, paying particular attention to the influence on the performances of some operating variables such as reaction temperature, reaction pressure, H2O/CO molar ratio and sweep gas.


Author(s):  
Byron Smith R J ◽  
Muruganandam Loganathan ◽  
Murthy Shekhar Shantha

The world’s progression towards the Hydrogen economy is facilitating the production of hydrogen from various resources. In the carbon based hydrogen production, Water gas shift reaction is the intermediate step used for hydrogen enrichment and CO reduction in the synthesis gas. This paper makes a critical review of the developments in the modeling approaches of the reaction for use in designing and simulating the water gas shift reactor. Considering the fact that the rate of the reaction is dependent on various parameters including the composition of the catalyst, the active surface and structure of the catalyst, the size of the catalyst, age of the catalyst, its operating temperature and pressure and the composition of the gases, it is difficult to narrow down the expression for the shift reaction. With different authors conducting experiments still to validate the kinetic expressions for the shift reaction, continuous research on different composition and new catalysts are also reported periodically. Moreover the commercial catalyst manufacturers seldom provide information on the catalyst. This makes the task of designers difficult to model the shift reaction. This review provides a consolidated listing of the various important kinetic expressions published for both the high temperature and the low temperature water gas shift reaction along with the details of the catalysts and the operating conditions at which they have been validated.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. A. Queiroz ◽  
C. M. B. M. Barbosa ◽  
C. A. M. Abreu

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