Combustion Synthesis of TiNx C1-x Powders with Ultra Fine Particle Size by Using Titanium Oxide as Dilution

2007 ◽  
Vol 280-283 ◽  
pp. 1429-1432
Author(s):  
Ke Gang Ren ◽  
Ke Xin Chen ◽  
G.H. Liu ◽  
Hai Bo Jin ◽  
Xiao Shan Ning ◽  
...  

In present works, the low cost TiO2 powders were partially introduced to raw mixture as playing roles of both reactant and dilution. The experimental results showed that increasing the ratio of TiO2 to titanium powders up to 70wt%, the combustion synthesis reaction could still proceed by self-sustained mode. Single phase of TiNxC1-x with ultra fine particle size could be prepared by using TiO2 as dilution. Influences of TiO2 addition on phase formation and microstructure of product were also investigated. It was found that the combustion temperature and as-synthesized TiNxC1-x particle size decreased as increasing the amount of TiO2 addition.

1963 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jules Magder ◽  
Richard A. Fotland

2012 ◽  
Vol 519 ◽  
pp. 87-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xia Ni Huang ◽  
Zhang Han Wu ◽  
Ke Cao ◽  
Wen Zeng ◽  
Chun Ju Lv ◽  
...  

In the present investigation, the Al-C-KCl composite powders were prepared by a ball milling processing in an attempt to improve the hydrogen evolution capacity of aluminum in water. The results showed that the hydrogen generation reaction is affected by KCl amount, preparation processing, initial aluminum particle size and reaction temperature. Increasing KCl amount led to an increased hydrogen generation volume. The use of aluminum powder with a fine particle size could promote the aluminum hydrolysis reaction and get an increased hydrogen generation rate. The reaction temperature played an important role in hydrogen generation rate and the maximum hydrogen generation rate of 44.8 cm3 min-1g-1of Al was obtained at 75oC. The XRD results identified that the hydrolysis byproducts are bayerite (Al(OH)3) and boehmite (AlOOH).


2012 ◽  
Vol 512-515 ◽  
pp. 158-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ling Dai ◽  
Qiang Xu ◽  
Shi Zhen Zhu ◽  
Ling Liu

As a new candidate material for the ceramic layer in thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) system, La3NbO7 was synthesized with La2O3 powder and Nb2O5 powder by solid state reaction. The stating powders with a mole ratio of La to Nb of 3:1 were mixed and then the mixture was calcined under the different temperatures(800°C, 1000°C, 1200°C) and dwell times(2h, 6h, 10h). The phase structure of the powder was observed by X–ray diffraction(XRD), and the microstructure of the sample was observed by scanning electron microscope(SEM). The effect of calcination temperature and dwell Time on the phase formation were examined. The results indicate that the La3NbO7 powder with single phase can be synthesized successfully at 1200°C for 10h in air, and the La3NbOsub>7 powders synthesized have an ultra-fine particle size of 0.5˜1µm with a granular particle shape. With the temperature increasing, LaNbO4/sub> was synthesized firstly and then La3NbO7 was synthesized with a mole ratio of La2O3 to LaNbO4 of 1:1.


2012 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 545-555 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenquan Niu ◽  
Lu Liu ◽  
Xue Chen

Author(s):  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Michael Daukoru ◽  
Sarah Torkamani ◽  
Shuxiao Wang ◽  
Jiming Hao ◽  
...  

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