Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Study of the HEI4/SI5 Center in 4H-SiC

2006 ◽  
Vol 527-529 ◽  
pp. 543-546 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Umeda ◽  
Nguyen Tien Son ◽  
Junichi Isoya ◽  
Norio Morishita ◽  
Takeshi Ohshima ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electron Paramagnetic Resonance ◽  
Charge State ◽  
Electron Irradiation ◽  
High Intensity ◽  
Negative Charge ◽  
Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Study ◽  
Paramagnetic Resonance ◽  
Vacancy Pair ◽  
Electron Paramagnetic ◽  
Hyperfine Structures

We present new electron-paramagnetic-resonance (EPR) data on the HEI4/SI5 center in 4H-SiC. So far, the SI5 (SI-5) center has been observed only in as-grown SiC substrates; however, we found that it can be created by electron irradiation to commercial n-type 4H-SiC. The artificially created SI5 center, which we had preliminary called HEI4, was found to be identical with the SI5 center in as-grown SiC. A high-intensity HEI4/SI5 spectrum of irradiated SiC revealed clear hyperfine structures of 29Si and 13C, which enabled us to identify the origin of this center as a carbon antisite-vacancy pair in the negative charge state (CSi-VC –). We assessed its electronic levels using photo-EPR.

Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Study of Carbon Antisite-Vacancy Pair in p-Type 4H-SiC

2007 ◽  
Vol 556-557 ◽  
pp. 453-456 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Umeda ◽  
Norio Morishita ◽  
Takeshi Ohshima ◽  
Hisayoshi Itoh ◽  
Junichi Isoya
Keyword(s):  
Electron Paramagnetic Resonance ◽  
Electron Irradiation ◽  
Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Study ◽  
Dangling Bond ◽  
Charged State ◽  
Paramagnetic Resonance ◽  
Vacancy Pair ◽  
P Type ◽  
Electron Paramagnetic ◽  
Positively Charged

Carbon antisite-vacancy pair (CSiVC) is a fundamental defect in SiC, and is theoretically predicted to be very stable in p-type materials. However, this pair was found only in the form of a negatively charged state (i.e., the SI5 center = CSiVC −) in n-type and semi-insulating 4H-SiC, and yet, its presence has not been shown in p-type SiC. In this report, we present the first EPR observation on positively charged CSiVC pairs in p-type 4H-SiC. By carefully examining p-type samples after electron irradiation, we found a pair of new defects with C3v and C1h symmetries. They correspond to “c-axial” pairs (C3v) and “basal” pairs (C1h) of CSiVC +, respectively. The positively charged pairs are characterized by a strong 13C hyperfine interaction due to a dangling bond on a carbon antisite (CSi), which is successfully resolved for the c-axial pairs.

Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Studies of Nb in 6H-SiC

2013 ◽  
Vol 740-742 ◽  
pp. 385-388
Author(s):  
Xuan Thang Trinh ◽  
Andreas Gällström ◽  
Nguyen Tien Son ◽  
Stefano Leone ◽  
Olle Kordina ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electron Paramagnetic Resonance ◽  
Charge State ◽  
Negative Charge ◽  
Chemical Vapor ◽  
Epr Spectrum ◽  
Paramagnetic Resonance ◽  
Hamiltonian Parameters ◽  
Electron Paramagnetic ◽  
Epr Experiments ◽  
Neutral Charge State

Defects in unintentionally Nb-doped 6H-SiC grown by high-temperature chemical vapor deposition were studied by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR). An EPR spectrum with a hyperfine (hf) structure consisting of ten equal-intensity lines was observed. The hf structure is identified to be due to the hf interaction between an electron spin S=1/2 and a nuclear spin of 93Nb. The hf interaction due to the interaction three nearest Si neighbors was also observed, suggesting the involvement of the C vacancy (VC) in the defect. Only one EPR spectrum was observed in 6H-SiC polytype. The obtained spin-Hamiltonian parameters are similar to that of the Nb-related EPR defect in 4H-SiC, suggesting that the EPR center in 6H-SiC is the NbSiVC complex in the neutral charge state, NbSiVC0. Photoexcitation EPR experiments suggest that the single negative charge state of the NbSiVC complex is located at ~1.3 eV below the conduction band minimum.

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