scholarly journals Management of a rare presentation of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease in human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency disease syndrome patient

2017 ◽  
Vol 65 (5) ◽  
pp. 413 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Sudharshan ◽  
D Priya ◽  
Jyotirmay Biswas
1996 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 241-246
Author(s):  
José García Solano ◽  
Carlos Sánchez Sánchez ◽  
Socorro Montalbán Romero ◽  
Bartolomé García Pérez ◽  
Francisco J. Espinosa Parra ◽  
...  

Two cases of atypical location of visceral leishmaniasis in two immunodepressed patients are described. In one case, leishmaniasis was seen involving the mucosa of both the esophagus and duodenum in an acquired immunodeficiency syndrome patient whose initial symptoms were odynophagia and esophagospasm, resulting from an esophageal ulcer. In the second case, leishmaniasis was seen in the mucosa of the colon of a human immunodeficiency virus-seronegative patient suffering from long-standing untreated pulmonary tuberculosis; the initial symptoms were fecal incontinence and diarrhea. Both patients lived in an area where leishmaniasis is endemic. As the condition of both patients improved after treatment with meglumine antimoniate, it is assumed that their symptoms were caused by leishmania organisms. Pathologists working in nonendemic areas should be aware of this protozoon when interpreting alimentary tract biopsies of immunodepressed patients, both human immunodeficiency virus-seropositive and human immunodeficiency virus-seronegative, who have visited areas where leishmaniasis is endemic.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Nur Syamsi NL

AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) adalah syndrom yang timbul akibat adanya virus HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) yang menyerang sistem kekebalan tubuh manusia. HIV/AIDS dapat menular melalui darah, sperma, cairan vagina, dan ASI (Air Susu Ibu). Penelitian ini dilakukan di Akademi Kebidanan Sandi Karsa Makassar yang terletak di jalan Bung lorong 2, Kelurahan Tamalanrea, Kecamatan Tamalanrea Jaya, Makassar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif. Besarnya sampel yang digunakan adalah 30 responden dari 600 populasi yang dipilih secara Total Sampling. Di mana dalam pengambilan data digunakan instrumen berupa kuesioner yang dibagikan kepada responden. Dari keseluruhan responden didapatkan tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa Akademi Kebidanan Sandi Karsa Makassar yang diteliti didapat 15 mahasiswa (50%) yang tingkat pengetahuan baik tentang HIV/AIDS dan terdapat 14 mahasiswa (46,7%) yang tingkat pengetahuan cukup tentang HIV/AID dan terdapat 1 mahasiswa (3,3%) yang tingkat pengetahuan kurang tentang HIV/AIDS


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 232470962110146
Author(s):  
Roopam Jariwal ◽  
Nadia Raza ◽  
Janpreet Bhandohal ◽  
Everardo Cobos

Plasmablastic lymphoma (PBL) is a subtype of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma that manifests in patients with the diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), more prominently in the head, neck, and oral mucosal region. The diagnosis of this rare lymphoma serves as a concomitant diagnosis of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. The case is of a 33-year-old previously healthy male, with an unknown diagnosis of HIV with a painful right mandibular mass. He was subsequently diagnosed with PBL and HIV. This case of PBL illustrates the importance of linking a rare and potentially life-threatening diagnosis as a possible first manifestation of HIV.


2000 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  
pp. 591-596 ◽  
Author(s):  
Virpi V. Smith ◽  
Amanda J. Williams ◽  
Vas Novelli ◽  
Marian Malone

We report two infants with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and rectal bleeding due to cytomegalovirus (CMV) ileitis and colitis with minimal focal mucosal ulceration but with extensive leiomyolysis of the muscularis propria. Immunostaining and in situ hybridization for CMV showed numerous viral inclusions in the myocytes of the muscularis propria and vascular endothelium/smooth muscle with only occasional inclusions present in the muscularis mucosae. Colectomy was curative in one patient; in the other the bowel was only examined at postmortem.


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