scholarly journals RIBAUCOUR TRANSFORMATIONS OF THE SURFACES WITH CONSTANT POSITIVE GAUSSIAN CURVATURES IN THE 3-DIMENSIONAL EUCLIDEAN SPACE

2006 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 165-175
Author(s):  
Joon-Sang PARK
Keyword(s):  
Euclidean Space ◽  
Dimensional Euclidean Space ◽  
3 Dimensional ◽  
Ribaucour Transformations

scholarly journals CURVES ON RULED SURFACES UNDER INFINITESIMAL BENDING

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marija Najdanović ◽  
Miroslav Maksimović ◽  
Ljubica Velimirović
Keyword(s):  
Euclidean Space ◽  
Ruled Surfaces ◽  
Dimensional Euclidean Space ◽  
Hyperbolic Paraboloid ◽  
3 Dimensional ◽  
Infinitesimal Bending

Infinitesimal bending of curves lying with a given precision on ruled surfaces in 3-dimensional Euclidean space is studied. In particular, the bending of curves on the cylinder, the hyperbolic paraboloid and the helicoid are considered and appropriate bending fields are found. Some examples are graphically presented.

scholarly journals On Various Definitions of Capacity and Related Notions

1967 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 121-127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Makoto Ohtsuka
Keyword(s):  
Euclidean Space ◽  
Positive Charge ◽  
Dimensional Euclidean Space ◽  
3 Dimensional ◽  
Electric Capacity ◽  
De La Vallée Poussin

The electric capacity of a conductor in the 3-dimensional euclidean space is defined as the ratio of a positive charge given to the conductor and the potential on its surface. The notion of capacity was defined mathematically first by N. Wiener [7] and developed by C. de la Vallée Poussin, O. Frostman and others. For the history we refer to Frostman’s thesis [2]. Recently studies were made on different definitions of capacity and related notions. We refer to M. Ohtsuka [4] and G. Choquet [1], for instance. In the present paper we shall investigate further some relations among various kinds of capacity and related notions. A part of the results was announced in a lecture of the author in 1962.

scholarly journals Surfaces of Finite III-type

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 190-194
Author(s):  
Hassan Al-Zoubi
Keyword(s):  
Euclidean Space ◽  
Fundamental Form ◽  
Principal Curvature ◽  
Gauss Curvature ◽  
Dimensional Euclidean Space ◽  
Surfaces Of Revolution ◽  
3 Dimensional ◽  
The Third ◽  
Third Fundamental Form ◽  
Special Case

In this paper, we consider surfaces of revolution in the 3-dimensional Euclidean space E3 with nonvanishing Gauss curvature. We introduce the finite Chen type surfaces with respect to the third fundamental form of the surface. We present a special case of this family of surfaces of revolution in E3, namely, surfaces of revolution with R is constant, where R denotes the sum of the radii of the principal curvature of a surface.

scholarly journals On the second Gaussian curvature of ruled surfaces in Euclidean $3$-space

2006 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 221-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dae Won Yoon
Keyword(s):  
Euclidean Space ◽  
Gaussian Curvature ◽  
Mean Curvature ◽  
Ruled Surface ◽  
Ruled Surfaces ◽  
Dimensional Euclidean Space ◽  
3 Dimensional ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Second Gaussian Curvature

In this paper, we mainly investigate non developable ruled surface in a 3-dimensional Euclidean space satisfying the equation $K_{II} = KH$ along each ruling, where $K$ is the Gaussian curvature, $H$ is the mean curvature and $K_{II}$ is the second Gaussian curvature.

Some characterizations of osculating curves in the Euclidean spaces

2008 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazım İlarslan ◽  
Emilija Nešović
Keyword(s):  
Euclidean Space ◽  
Orthogonal Complement ◽  
Dimensional Euclidean Space ◽  
Position Vector ◽  
Euclidean Spaces ◽  
3 Dimensional

AbstractIn this paper, we give some characterization for a osculating curve in 3-dimensional Euclidean space and we define a osculating curve in the Euclidean 4-space as a curve whose position vector always lies in orthogonal complement

scholarly journals Unifying the Galilei Relativity and the Special Relativity

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandre Lyra ◽  
Marcelo Carvalho
Keyword(s):  
Euclidean Space ◽  
Special Relativity ◽  
Lorentz Transformation ◽  
Dimensional Euclidean Space ◽  
Low Velocity ◽  
3 Dimensional ◽  
Absolute Time ◽  
Starting Point ◽  
Relativistic Spacetime ◽  
The Absolute

We present two models combining some aspects of the Galilei and the Special relativities that lead to a unification of both relativities. This unification is founded on a reinterpretation of the absolute time of the Galilei relativity that is considered as a quantity in its own and not as mere reinterpretation of the time of the Special relativity in the limit of low velocity. In the first model, the Galilei relativity plays a prominent role in the sense that the basic kinematical laws of Special relativity, for example, the Lorentz transformation and the velocity law, follow from the corresponding Galilei transformations for the position and velocity. This first model also provides a new way of conceiving the nature of relativistic spacetime where the Lorentz transformation is induced by the Galilei transformation through an embedding of 3-dimensional Euclidean space into hyperplanes of 4-dimensional Euclidean space. This idea provides the starting point for the development of a second model that leads to a generalization of the Lorentz transformation, which includes, as particular cases, the standard Lorentz transformation and transformations that apply to the case of superluminal frames.

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