Contingency Leadership Model: Concepts, Applications, and Skill Development

This article was created to fulfill the final assignment of the Educational Administration and Supervision course, and can also be used as a reference on several aspects regarding Leadership in Education.Scientific articles should be structured with systematic methods and steps to facilitate research. In this article, the researcher uses the literature study method by collecting literature (material materials) sourced from books, journals, and other sources related to Educational Leadership.Leaders are people who are able to influence others in terms of mobilizing or coordinating to achieve a goal. While leadership is the whole action of leaders in influencing other people to achieve a goal. Leadership in education is divided into several models, namely the leadership character model, situational leadership model, effective leader model, contingency leadership model, transactional leadership model, and transformational leadership model. In addition there are also leadership styles in education, diameters of authoritarian leadership styles, Democratic / Democratic Leadership Style, and Laissez Faire Style.

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Implementasi Model Kepemimpinan Kontingensi dalam Pengembangan Lembaga Pendidikan Islam

Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Indonesia ◽

10.35316/jpii.v5i1.255 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 98-114

Author(s):

Arfandi ◽

Muhammad Ihwan

Keyword(s):

Contingency Theory ◽

Islamic Education ◽

Leadership Model ◽

Contingency Leadership

The implementation of the contingency leadership model in the development of Islamic education institutions is one of the platforms for the fulfillment of effective and efficient Islamic education with a variety of infrastructure, regulations, and a sense of responsibility. Contingency leadership is a leadership model explaining that a leader can be effective when the leader style and the leader situation are convenient. Contingency theory assumes that leadership is the process of exercising an influence related to the group task situation.

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What Clinicians Need to Know About Early Literacy Development in Children With Hearing Loss

Language Speech and Hearing Services in Schools ◽

10.1044/2018_lshss-18-0015 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 50 (1) ◽

pp. 16-33 ◽

Cited By ~ 6

Author(s):

Elizabeth Runnion ◽

Shelley Gray

Keyword(s):

Hearing Loss ◽

Early Literacy ◽

Skill Development ◽

Reading Proficiency ◽

Literacy Skills ◽

Literacy Skill ◽

Early Literacy Development ◽

Literacy Skill Development ◽

Children With Hearing Loss

PurposeChildren with hearing loss may not reach the same level of reading proficiency as their peers with typical development. Audiologists and speech-language pathologists (SLPs) have important roles to play in preventing this problem early in children's development. In this tutorial, we aim to communicate how the habilitation practices of audiologists and intervention services of SLPs can support early literacy skill development in children with hearing loss.MethodWe describe key findings from peer-reviewed research articles to provide a review of early literacy skill development, to explain the relationship between early literacy skills and conventional reading skills, and to highlight findings from early literacy skill intervention studies that included children with hearing loss who use spoken language. We conclude with a hypothetical case study to illustrate how audiologists and SLPs can support early literacy acquisition in children with hearing loss.ConclusionFindings from studies of young children with hearing loss suggest that a promising approach to improving reading outcomes is to provide explicit early literacy instruction and intervention.

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