Stability of Equilibrium Solutions in Planar Hamiltonian Difference Systems

2015 ◽  
Vol 67 (6) ◽  
pp. 1270-1289
Author(s):  
Cristian Carcamo ◽  
Claudio Vidal

AbstractIn this paper, we study the stability in the Lyapunov sense of the equilibrium solutions of discrete or difference Hamiltonian systems in the plane. First, we perform a detailed study of linear Hamiltonian systems as a function of the parameters. In particular we analyze the regular and the degenerate cases. Next, we give a detailed study of the normal form associated with the linear Hamiltonian system. At the same time we obtain the conditions under which we can get stability (in linear approximation) of the equilibrium solution, classifying all the possible phase diagrams as a function of the parameters. After that, we study the stability of the equilibrium solutions of the first order difference system in the plane associated with mechanical Hamiltonian systems and Hamiltonian systems defined by cubic polynomials. Finally, we point out important diòerences with the continuous case.

2009 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 597-616
Author(s):  
Shota Akhalaia ◽  
Malkhaz Ashordia ◽  
Nestan Kekelia

Abstract Necessary and sufficient conditions are established for the stability in the Lyapunov sense of solutions of a linear system of generalized ordinary differential equations 𝑑𝑥(𝑡) = 𝑑𝐴(𝑡) · 𝑥(𝑡) + 𝑑𝑓(𝑡), where and are, respectively, matrix- and vector-functions with bounded total variation components on every closed interval from . The results are realized for the linear systems of impulsive, ordinary differential and difference equations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (09) ◽  
pp. 2050126
Author(s):  
Li Zhang ◽  
Chenchen Wang ◽  
Zhaoping Hu

From [Han et al., 2009a] we know that the highest order of the nilpotent center of cubic Hamiltonian system is [Formula: see text]. In this paper, perturbing the Hamiltonian system which has a nilpotent center of order [Formula: see text] at the origin by cubic polynomials, we study the number of limit cycles of the corresponding cubic near-Hamiltonian systems near the origin. We prove that we can find seven and at most seven limit cycles near the origin by the first-order Melnikov function.


Author(s):  
Yocelyn Pérez ◽  
Claudio Vidal

The aim of this work is to prove analytically the existence of symmetric periodic solutions of the family of Hamiltonian systems with Hamiltonian function H(q_1,q_2,p_1,p_2)= 1/2(q_1^2+p_1^2)+1/2(q_2^2+p_2^2)+ a q_1^4+b q_1^2q_2^2+c \q_2^4 with three real parameters a, b and c. Moreover, we characterize the stability of these periodic solutions as function of the parameters. Also, we find a first-order analytical approach of these symmetric periodic solutions. We emphasize that these families of periodic solutions are different from those that exist in the literature.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nina Xue ◽  
Wencai Zhao

In this paper, we consider the effective reducibility of the quasi-periodic linear Hamiltonian system x˙=A+εQt,εx, ε∈0,ε0, where A is a constant matrix with possible multiple eigenvalues and Q(t,ε) is analytic quasi-periodic with respect to t. Under nonresonant conditions, it is proved that this system can be reduced to y˙=A⁎ε+εR⁎t,εy, ε∈0,ε⁎, where R⁎ is exponentially small in ε, and the change of variables that perform such a reduction is also quasi-periodic with the same basic frequencies as Q.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 1754
Author(s):  
Noureddine Djenina ◽  
Adel Ouannas ◽  
Iqbal M. Batiha ◽  
Giuseppe Grassi ◽  
Viet-Thanh Pham

To follow up on the progress made on exploring the stability investigation of linear commensurate Fractional-order Difference Systems (FoDSs), such topic of its extended version that appears with incommensurate orders is discussed and examined in this work. Some simple applicable conditions for judging the stability of these systems are reported as novel results. These results are formulated by converting the linear incommensurate FoDS into another equivalent system consists of fractional-order difference equations of Volterra convolution-type as well as by using some properties of the Z-transform method. All results of this work are verified numerically by illustrating some examples that deal with the stability of solutions of such systems.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Nina Xue ◽  
Wencai Zhao

In this paper, we consider the reducibility of the quasiperiodic linear Hamiltonian system ẋ=A+εQt, where A is a constant matrix with possible multiple eigenvalues, Qt is analytic quasiperiodic with respect to t, and ε is a small parameter. Under some nonresonant conditions, it is proved that, for most sufficiently small ε, the Hamiltonian system can be reduced to a constant coefficient Hamiltonian system by means of a quasiperiodic symplectic change of variables with the same basic frequencies as Qt. Applications to the Schrödinger equation are also given.


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