Laser & amp; Fine Plasma Trimming of Sheet Metal Parts for Low Volume Production

1998 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nigel F. Clay ◽  
A. K. Oros
2013 ◽  
Vol 549 ◽  
pp. 189-196
Author(s):  
Andreas Nick ◽  
Joachim Zettler ◽  
Gerhard Hirt

Superplastic forming (SPF) is a well-known and widely used sheet metal forming process especially useful for the production of very complex and light thin sheet metal components. The superplastic behavior of a material is highly dependent on the temperature and occurs only at a narrow range of strain rates with an optimum value that is unique for each material. Within the aeronautic industry, this process is mainly used to form complex sheet metal parts made of the titanium alloy Ti6Al4V in heat affected areas and areas where corrosion resistance plays an important role. Even though the process times of SPF are often in the range of hours and therefore recurring costs are very high, the process is sometimes still the only choice when it comes to the forming of Ti6Al4V sheet metal parts for aeronautic or aerospace applications. To overcome the problem of long process times and high costs, in recent years, a lot of research did happen with the goal of temperature reduction during forming or forming at higher strain rates. Especially the change in the aeronautic industry towards high volume production is increasing the competition between suitable forming technologies and the SPF technology can only persist if both goals, reduction of process time and recurring costs are reachable. In this paper we will address those goals and show highly useful numerical procedures to make the SPF process ready for the next generation of aerospace manufacturing.


2001 ◽  
Vol 4 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 319-333
Author(s):  
Vincent Lemiale ◽  
Philippe Picart ◽  
Sébastien Meunier

Manufacturing ◽  
2002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Lian ◽  
Zhongqin Lin ◽  
Fusheng Yao ◽  
Xinmin Lai

In the assembly process of auto-body, variations in the geometrical dimensions of sheet metal parts and fixtures are inevitable. These variations accumulate through the multi-station assembly process to form the dimensional variations of the final products. Compared with the assembly of rigid parts, the assembly process of the elastic parts is more complex because the variation accumulation patterns rely much on the variations of fixture, jointing methods and mechanical deformation. This paper aims at analyzing the variation transformation mechanism and accumulation characteristics for the assembly of sheet metal parts based on the analysis of dimensional coordination relations among parts and fixtures. Finite element method (FEM) and Monte-Carlo Simulation (MCS) were used to analyze the effect of jointing contact on variation transformation, while a state equation was developed to describe the variation accumulation mechanism. The result of the analysis indicates that the main characteristics of elastic assembly jointing are the overlap jointing methods and elastic contacts action. The fact that the variation transform coefficients (VTC) are variable makes the assembly variation distribution Non-Gaussian even if the dimension variation of parts is Gaussian distribution. The analysis conclusions have potential value for more reasonable tolerance synthesis of elastic parts assembly.


2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 229-232
Author(s):  
Rahul Hingole ◽  
Vilas Nandedkar

The term springback is defined as the change in geometry of a component after forming, when the forces are removed from forming tools. As springback affects the final shape of the part, it can lead to significant difficulties in the assembly of component when springback is not proper. This problem leads to fabrication of inconsistent sheet metal parts; the elastic strain recovery in the material after the tooling is removed. Bendingis the plastic deformation of metals about a linear axis called the bending axis with little or no change in the surface area. Bending types of forming operations have been used widely in sheet metal forming industries to produce structural stamping parts such as braces, brackets, supports, hinges, angles, frames, channel and other nonsymmetrical sheet metal parts. Among them, quite a few efforts have been made to obtain a deep understanding of the springback phenomenon. The beam theory has been applied to formulate the curvature before and after loading of pipe. This research work has focused on study effect of springback effect with a new approach. The ANSYS software is used to analyze spring back effect. The detail study of this springback effect is presented in this paper.


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