scholarly journals Undercooked bitter yam poisoning in three siblings and the public health implications: A case report

2021 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-95
Author(s):  
Peter N. Omefe ◽  
Wasiu A. Ajetunmobi ◽  
Clifford E. Onyema ◽  
Olatunji E. Atoyebi

Bitter yam is eaten by the three major tribes in Nigeria, often as a special delicacy. The Ekiti people of Western Nigeria even consume it as a staple diet. It is also used by the locals for medicinal purposes. This tuber crop can however be toxic if consumed in the unprocessed state. Patients with bitter yam toxicity can present with neurologic manifestations such as convulsions and coma; digestive system problems such as vomiting; or allergic reactions such as itching. We present the cases of three siblings with bitter yam toxicity brought to our facility with age-and-dose-related symptoms after ingestion of undercooked bitter yam.

Author(s):  
Lois M. Davis ◽  
Nancy Nicosia ◽  
Adrian Overton ◽  
Lisa Miyashiro ◽  
Kathryn Pitkin Derose ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 72 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 281-290 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Gummow ◽  
C.J. Botha ◽  
J.P.T.M. Noordhuizen ◽  
J.A.P. Heesterbeek

1994 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  
pp. 323-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ewald Horwath ◽  
Jim Johnson ◽  
Gerald L. Klerman ◽  
Myrna M. Weissman

1984 ◽  
Vol 92 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. S. Windsor ◽  
D. S. Durrant ◽  
K. J. Burn ◽  
J. T. Blackburn ◽  
W. Duncan

SUMMARYAn outbreak of tuberculosis caused byMycobacterium aviumtype 2 is described which resulted in the total condemnation of 26 carcasses and partial condemnation of tissues and organs of a further 200 animals. Circumstantial evidence is presented that hens running in the farmyard were the source of the infection.Examinations of the carcasses and organs of the diseased pigs suggested that the accepted pathogenesis of the disease is incorrect and a new hypothesis is presented. The problems for the meat inspector in differentiating tuberculosis from ‘milk-spot liver’ are discussed and recommendations made.The findings of the study are discussed in the light of ‘The Meat Inspection Regulations 1963’ and it is recommended that where tuberculosis is suspected there is no longer any necessity to split the carcasses. The public health implications of this study are discussed.


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