Young Children’s Peer Relations and Social Competence

Author(s):  
Gary W. Ladd ◽  
Casey M. Sechler
1998 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 58-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Blatchford

This paper concentrates on children's play during school breaktimes. Though neglected by researchers, it is one of the few occasions when children can play and interact in a relatively safe environment, free of adult control. The paper reports on a recent programme of research at the University of London Institute of Education. There are signs that the prevalence of a negative view about breaktime in schools is leading to more deliberate management and supervision of breaktimes, and a reduction in duration. Breaktime can be a time when aggression, teasing, and bullying take place, but this paper also reviews positive aspects of peer relations and games at breaktime, including opportunities for friendship development, social competence, and peer culture. An important challenge facing schools is achieving a balance between control over pupil behaviour, while facilitating pupil independence and social development.


1991 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susanne A. Denham ◽  
Carolyn Zahn-Waxler ◽  
E. Mark Cummings ◽  
Ronald J. Iannotti

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-92
Author(s):  
Elsa Marta Soares ◽  
Ana Maria Serrano

Children with special needs, due to the greater likelihood of developing a disorder in one or more areas of their development, and due to the obstacles they may find in the context, can have their social performance compromised, which can entail consequences in short and in long term. It is, therefore, essential to know the factors that may influence the development of their peer related social competence. Only then can the caregivers play an active role in order to increase the chances of stimulating these competencies. This review addresses the perspectives of different authors about the social development of children with their peers. It is at the convergence of each of these perspectives that one can find the complementarity needed to effectively understand the dynamism and the inter-relational characteristics inherent to social competence.


2008 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julie C. Dunsmore ◽  
Ryoichi J. P. Noguchi ◽  
Pamela W. Garner ◽  
Elizabeth C. Casey ◽  
Naureen Bhullar

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