Groups in Transactional Analysis, Object Relations, and Family Systems

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Michel Landaiche
Author(s):  
Joseph Walsh

This chapter includes a definition of the social worker/client relationship and its significance to client goal attainment in many fields of practice. Next, the therapeutic effects of positive relationships that are common to all practice theories are summarized. Following this content are descriptions of how various prominent practice theories conceptualize the appropriate nature of that relationship, including the person-centered, psychodynamic (object relations, attachment, and relational approaches), narrative, behavioral, cognitive, crisis, and family systems approaches. Various obstacles to the development of productive relationships are identified, as well as environmental factors (including agency policies) that are both facilitative and detractive to those relationships.


2004 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 197-203
Author(s):  
Penny Lewis†

Abstract. From my training with Marian Chace came much of the roots of my employment of dance therapy in my work. The use of empathic movement reflection assisted me in the development of the technique of somatic countertransference ( Lewis, 1984 , 1988 , 1992 ) and in the choreography of the symbiotic phase in object relations ( Lewis, 1983 , 1987a , 1988 , 1990 , 1992 ). Marian provided the foundation for assistance in separation and individuation through the use of techniques which stimulated skin (body) and external (kinespheric) boundary formation. Reciprocal embodied response and the use of thematic imaginal improvisations provided the foundation for the embodied personification of intrapsychic phenomena such as the internalized patterns, inner survival mechanisms, addictions, and the inner child. Chace’s model assisted in the development of structures for the remembering, re-experiencing, and healing of child abuse as well as the rechoreography of object relations. Finally, Marian Chace’s use of synchronistic group postural rhythmic body action provided access to the transformative power of ritual in higher stages of individuation and spiritual consciousness.


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