The Valley Forge Hospitals

2020 ◽  
pp. 161-192
Author(s):  
Richard L. Blanco
Keyword(s):  
1987 ◽  
Vol 86 (3) ◽  
pp. 120-126
Author(s):  
Mary Jane. Ansley ◽  
Sandra F. Pritchard

2021 ◽  
pp. 000313482110488
Author(s):  
Shruthi Deivasigamani ◽  
Benjamin Phillips ◽  
Charles J. Yeo ◽  
Renee M. Tholey

Dr. Joseph Murray was a plastic surgeon who is best known for performing the first successful human organ transplant. After graduating from Harvard Medical School and completing a surgical internship at Peter Bent Brigham Hospital, Murray enlisted in the US Army Medical Corp and spent 5 years at Valley Forge General Hospital treating World War II soldiers injured in combat. He treated hundreds of burn victims with skin grafts and took an interest in the variable process of graft rejection based on both the patient’s relation to the graft donor and the patient’s level of immunocompetency. His work at Valley Forge set the stage for his research investigating the feasibility of kidney transplantation and immunosuppression. He went on to perform the first successful kidney transplant between identical twins in 1954, between fraternal twins in 1959, and between an unrelated donor and recipient in 1962. For his efforts, he was awarded the 1990 Nobel Prize in Medicine.


Author(s):  
Jesse West-Rosenthal

This chapter by Jesse West-Rosenthal examines the Revolutionary War soldiers’ material culture at Valley Forge. Much has been written of the suffering that these soldiers endured during that harsh winter, but this chapter provides insight into routines that both kept soldiers busy and helped them perform important and necessary tasks for the military effort. Archaeological explorations at the Washington Memorial Chapel, including a camp kitchen, provided evidence that soldiers kept busy by casting musket balls, by maintaining weaponry and clothing, and, interestingly, by re-purposing musket balls into gaming pieces.


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