scholarly journals PEMBUATAN MEDIA INTERAKTIF ALUR PROSES PENGOLAHAN KELAPA SAWIT MENJADI CPO

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-49
Author(s):  
Andri Nofiar
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Palm Oil ◽  
Crude Palm Oil ◽  
Adobe Flash

Objektif. Buah sawit atau Elaeis merupakan tumbuhan produksi sebagai bahan baku produksi minyak masak, minyak industri dan bahan bakar. Pada satu dekade terakhir ini permintaan pasar terhadap produksi buah kelapa sawit terus meningkat. Produksi minyak kelapa sawit yang baik di Indonesia tidak terlepas dari proses produksi yang telah memenuhi standar mutu produksi minyak kelapa sawit dunia. Perkembangan yang baik ini tentu membuat masyarakat umum ingin tahu bagaimana proses produksi buah kelapa sawit menjadi Crude Palm Oil (CPO). Salah satu media yang bisa digunakan untuk menyampaikan informasi dan edukasi mengenai proses produksi buah kelapa sawit menjadi CPO adalah dengan menggunakan Media Interaktif yang mudah diakses oleh masyarakat pada umumnya. Material dan Metode. Media interaktif ini dibuat dengan menggunakan Adobe Flash CS6 dan metode penelitian yang digunakan pada pembutan media interaktif ini adalah MDLC (Multimedia Devlopment Life Cycle) yang terdiri 6 tahapan dimulai dari pengonsepan, perancangan, pengumpulan bahan, pembuatan, percobaan dan diakhiri dengan pendistribusian. Hasil.  Media interaktif ini terdiri dari 5 scene, 5.379 frame dengan total durasi keseluruhan adalah 268 Detik. Kesimpulan. Media Interaktif Alur Pengolahan Kelapa Sawit Menjadi CPO telah berhasil dibuat menggunakan Adobe Flash CS6, sebagai media informasi dan edukasi kepada masyarakat umum mengenai alur proses pengolahan kelapa sawit menjadi CPO dan hasil eksport data dengan output Shockwave Flash Object (SWF).

scholarly journals Visualization of the Sustainability Level of Crude Palm Oil Production: A Life Cycle Approach

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 1607
Author(s):  
Najat Omran ◽  
Amir Hamzah Sharaai ◽  
Ahmad Hariza Hashim
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle Assessment ◽  
Life Cycle ◽  
Palm Oil ◽  
Social Impact ◽  
Sustainability Assessment ◽  
Oil Production ◽  
Life Cycle Costing ◽  
Social Life Cycle Assessment ◽  
Life Cycle Approach ◽  
Crude Palm Oil

The Malaysian palm oil is an important source of social development and economic growth in the country. Nevertheless, it has been accused of conducting unsustainable practices that may affect the sustainability of this industry. Thus, this study aims to identify the level of sustainability of crude palm oil (CPO) production. Environmental impacts were assessed using the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) standardized life cycle assessment (LCA). Economic impacts were evaluated using life cycle costing (LCC). Social impact assessment was identified based on the UNEP/SETAC Guidelines for social life cycle assessment (S-LCA). Life cycle sustainability assessment (LCSA) was used to combine three methods: LCA, life cycle costing (LCC) and S-LCA using the scoring system method. Finally, a presentation technique was developed to visualize the LCSA results. The results show that crude palm oil production requires more improvement to be a sustainable product. The study feasibly enables the decision-makers to understand the significant environmental, economic, and social hotspots during the crude palm oil production process in order to promote palm oil production.

scholarly journals Life-Cycle Assessment of Crude Palm Oil Produced at Mill J, PT XYZ, Sumatera Island using Eco-indicator 99

2018 ◽  
Vol 159 ◽  
pp. 01028
Author(s):  
Pertiwi Andarani ◽  
Winardi Dwi Nugraha ◽  
Desinta Sawitri ◽  
Wiwik Budiawan
Keyword(s):  
Climate Change ◽  
Life Cycle Assessment ◽  
Life Cycle ◽  
Environmental Impacts ◽  
Palm Oil ◽  
Production System ◽  
Crude Palm Oil ◽  
Agricultural Industry ◽  
Palm Oil Mill ◽  
Negative Impacts

The Crude Palm Oil industry has now become the largest agricultural industry in Indonesia. Nevertheless, the growth of CPO industry could also bring negative impacts on the environment if the company does not control their emissions and discharges properly. Life-cycle Assessment (LCA) is one of the tools that can assess the environmental impacts due to CPO production activities. This study aims to assess the potential environmental impacts arising from the CPO production system at Mill J, PT XYZ, Sumatera Island by using Eco-indicator 99. Based on this study, in 2015, the process in plantation and mill contributed to climate change category was 0.013 DALY or after normalized 202 Pt. Meanwhile, the land use category has 395 PDF*m2yr or 30.8 Pt. Meanwhile, all of the other categories were less than 30.8 Pt, hence, the highest impact of this CPO production system is climate change at the activities in industrial estate (fertilizers usage) and industry (emitted from waste water of palm oil mill).

scholarly journals Perhitungan Potensi Limbah Padat Kelapa Sawit untuk Sumber Energi Terbaharukan dengan Metode LCA

2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joko Prayitno Susanto ◽  
Arif Dwi Santoso ◽  
Nawa Suwedi
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle Assessment ◽  
Life Cycle ◽  
Energy Balance ◽  
Palm Oil ◽  
Energy Ratio ◽  
Net Energy ◽  
Crude Palm Oil ◽  
Net Energy Ratio

Proses produksi crude palm oil (CPO) dan biodiesel kelapa sawit menghasilkan limbah padat sebanyak 35-40% dari total tandan buah segar (TBS) yang diolah, dalam bentuk tandan buah kosong, serat, cangkang buah dan abu bakar. Keberadaan limbah yang melimpah ini berpotensi mencemari lingkungan bila tidak tertangani dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas dan menghitung potensi limbah padat sawit menjadi energi terbarukan dan pengaruhnya terhadap peningkatan nilai net energy ratio (NER) dan net energy balance (NEB). Dalam penelitian ini digunakan metode life cycle assessment (LCA) untuk menghitung neraca limbah padat yang hasilnya akan dikonversikan ke dalam nilai faktor energi dari sumber pustaka yang terpercaya. Hasil neraca massa limbah sawit menunjukkan bahwa total limbah padat serat dan cangkang yang dihasilkan setiap pengolahan 1 ton TBS adalah 130 kg dan 65 kg. Limbah ini bila digunakan sebagai bahan bakar boiler akan berpotensi menghasilkan energi sebesar 10.118 MJ/ton biodiesel. Tambahan energi terbarukan ini akan meningkatkan nilai NER dan NEB secara signifikan. Nilai NEB naik 27.199 MJ menjadi sekitar 37.317 MJ (37,2%) dan nilai NER naik dari 3,19 menjadi 4,01 atau meningkat 25,5%.Kata kunci : CPO, biodiesel, kelapa sawit, limbah padat sawit, NER, NEB, LCA 

scholarly journals Social Life Cycle Assessment of Crude Palm Oil Production in Malaysia

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zainal Haryati ◽  
Vijaya Subramaniam ◽  
Zainura Zainon Noor ◽  
Zulkifli Hashim ◽  
Soh Kheang Loh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle Assessment ◽  
Life Cycle ◽  
Palm Oil ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Oil Production ◽  
Social Life Cycle Assessment ◽  
Crude Palm Oil

The Analysis of Potential of Straw Mushroom Development by Using Empty Fruit Bunches Material in Lampung Province

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarono Sarono
Keyword(s):  
Palm Oil ◽  
Efficiency Ratio ◽  
Crude Palm Oil ◽  
Production Scale ◽  
Empty Fruit Bunches ◽  
Straw Mushroom

The empty fruit bunches (EFB) are by-product of crude palm oil (CPO) production, and it is not widely used optimally. One of products produced from EFB with development potentials is straw mushroom. The objective of this research was to analyze the potentials of EFB material and straw mushroom based on EFB material in Lampung province. The result showed that the EFB potential in Lampung province was 111,144 ton annually and straw mushroom was 4,835 ton annually. The biology efficiency ratio of EFB into straw mushroom in production scale was averagely 3.93%. Districts having potentials for developing straw mushroom business by using EFB material were Mesuji, Middle Lampung, Tulang Bawang, Way Kanan, and North Lampung.

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