scholarly journals Annealing and surface treatment effect on the optical and electrical properties of n-type CdS binary compound semiconductors

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Olajide Olusola ◽  
Olufemi Olusola

The preparation of CdS thin films were actualised with electrodeposition technique using cathodic voltage of 1200 milli – Volts (mV). The optical and electrical properties of three different classes of CdS semiconductors namely as – deposited CdS layers (AD-CdS), CdS layers heat-treated in air without any chemical treatment (HT-CdS) and CdS layers treated with CdCl2 and annealed in air (CC-CdS) have been investigated in this work. Results from optical analysis showed that AD-CdS layers have the least absorption edge and highest energy bandgap. Annealing the CdS thin films without and with CdCl2 treatment brings the energy bandgap to same value of ~2.42 eV. The main distinction between the HT- and CC-CdS layers is that the absorption edge of CC-CdS films is sharper than the HT-CdS. Results from electrical analysis revealed that the magnitude of photo-electro-chemical (PEC) cell signals which give a clue about the doping concentration of the semiconductor material is greater in CC-CdS layers than in AD- and HT-CdS layers.Keywords: AD-CdS, HT-CdS, CC-CdS, Energy Bandgap, Absorption Edge, PEC Cell Signal.

2013 ◽  
Vol 557 ◽  
pp. 53-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Rmili ◽  
F. Ouachtari ◽  
A. Bouaoud ◽  
A. Louardi ◽  
T. Chtouki ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 652-660 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Anbarasi ◽  
V. Nagarethinam ◽  
A. Balu

AbstractCdS and Zn-doped CdS (CdS:Zn) thin films have been deposited on glass substrates by spray pyrolysis technique using a perfume atomizer. The influence of Zn incorporation on the structural, morphological, optical and electrical properties of the films has been studied. All the films exhibit hexagonal phase with (0 0 2) as preferential orientation. A shift of the (0 0 2) diffraction peak towards higher diffraction angle is observed with increased Zn doping. The optical studies confirmed that the transparency increases as Zn doping level increases and the film coated with 2 at.% Zn doping has the maximum transmittance of about 90 %. The sheet resistance (Rsh) decreases as the Zn-doping level increases and a minimum value of 1.113 × 103 Ω/sq is obtained for the film coated with 8 at.% Zn dopant. The CdS film coated with 8 at.% Zn dopant has the best structural, morphological and electrical properties.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vanshika Soliya ◽  
Digisha Tandel ◽  
Chandani Patel ◽  
Kinjal Patel

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