scholarly journals PG - 81: A Study to assess the Effectiveness of Video Assisted Teaching Regarding Care of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice among Primary Care Givers in selected Special School at Puducherry

Annals of SBV ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-81
Author(s):  
Hena Chandran
Author(s):  
Nik Aida Nik Adib ◽  
Mohd Ismail Ibrahim ◽  
Azriani Ab Rahman ◽  
Raishan Shafini Bakar ◽  
Nor Azni Yahaya ◽  
...  

Background: Caregivers are the initial gatekeepers in the health care management of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Methods: This cross-sectional study aimed to determine the factors associated with caregivers’ satisfaction with different levels of health care services in managing children with ASD in Kelantan. The satisfaction scores of 227 main caregivers of confirmed ASD children were assessed with a modified Parent Satisfaction Scale (PSS) questionnaire. Results: The analysis showed that caregivers who waited longer for a doctor’s consultation in primary care had a reduced PSS score, whereas caregivers who were satisfied with the waiting time in primary care had higher PSS scores. At the secondary care level, caregivers who possessed at least a diploma had reduced PSS scores, whereas caregivers who were satisfied with both doctors’ consultation times and occupational therapy appointments had higher PSS scores. At the tertiary care level, caregivers with an underlying medical problem and who had children undergoing occupational therapy for two months or more had reduced PSS scores. Nevertheless, the analysis showed that caregivers who were concerned with their children’s sleeping problems, who had been informed about parental support, who were satisfied with speech and occupational therapy appointments, who were satisfied with waiting times at tertiary care clinics, and who were satisfied with their doctor’s knowledge and experience had higher PSS scores. Conclusions: This study elucidated the importance of understanding caregivers’ satisfaction in attaining care for their ASD children and highlighted the need to promote factors that would increase caregivers’ satisfaction with current ASD services.


2018 ◽  
Vol 48 (12) ◽  
pp. 4222-4230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeanne Van Cleave ◽  
Chloe Holifield ◽  
Ann M. Neumeyer ◽  
James M. Perrin ◽  
Erin Powers ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 48 (7) ◽  
pp. 2408-2417 ◽  
Author(s):  
Morgan Walls ◽  
Sarabeth Broder-Fingert ◽  
Emily Feinberg ◽  
Mari-Lynn Drainoni ◽  
Megan Bair-Merritt

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 82-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jyoti Magoo ◽  
Ashmitha K. Shetty ◽  
Prakash Chandra ◽  
Latha Anandkrishna ◽  
Punitha S. Kamath ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 57 (13) ◽  
pp. 1496-1505 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey D. Shahidullah ◽  
Gazi Azad ◽  
Katherine R. Mezher ◽  
Maryellen Brunson McClain ◽  
Laura Lee McIntyre

Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) present with complex medical problems that are often exacerbated by a range of other intellectual and psychiatric comorbidities. These children receive care for their physical and mental health from a range of providers within numerous child-serving systems, including their primary care clinic, school, and the home and community. Given the longitudinal nature in which care is provided for this chronic disorder, it is particularly necessary for services and providers to coordinate their care to ensure optimal efficiency and effectiveness. There are 2 primary venues that serve as a “home” for coordination of service provision for children with ASD and their families—the “medical home” and the “educational home.” Unfortunately, these venues often function independently from the other. Furthermore, there are limited guidelines demonstrating methods through which pediatricians and other primary care providers (PCPs) can coordinate care with schools and school-based providers. The purpose of this article is 2-fold: (1) we highlight the provision of evidence-based care within the medical home and educational home and (2) we offer practice recommendations for PCPs in integrating these systems to optimally address the complex medical, intellectual, and psychiatric symptomology affected by autism.


2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 586-596 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaitlyn A. Clarke ◽  
Diane L. Williams

Purpose The aim of this research study was to examine common practices of speech-language pathologists (SLPs) who work with children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) with respect to whether or not SLPs consider processing differences in ASD or the effects of input during their instruction. Method Following a qualitative research method, how SLPs instruct and present augmentative and alternative communication systems to individuals with ASD, their rationale for method selection, and their perception of the efficacy of selected interventions were probed. Semistructured interviews were conducted as part of an in-depth case report with content analysis. Results Based on completed interviews, 4 primary themes were identified: (a) instructional method , (b) input provided , (c) decision-making process , and (d) perceived efficacy of treatment . Additionally, one secondary theme, training and education received , was identified . Conclusions Clinicians reported making decisions based on the needs of the child; however, they also reported making decisions based on the diagnostic category that characterized the child (i.e., ASD). The use of modeling when teaching augmentative and alternative communication to individuals with ASD emerged as a theme, but variations in the method of modeling were noted. SLPs did not report regularly considering processing differences in ASD, nor did they consider the effects of input during instruction.


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