Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion Capability of Bacteria Isolated from Yucca Mountain

CORROSION ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. J. Pitonzo ◽  
P. Castro ◽  
P. S. Amy ◽  
G. Southam ◽  
D. A. Jones ◽  
...  
1994 ◽  
Vol 353 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Stahl ◽  
J. K. McCoy ◽  
R. D. McCright

AbstractThis report focuses on the prediction of materials performance for the carbon steel corrosion-allowance container as a function of thermal loading for the potential repository at Yucca Mountain. Low, intermediate and high thermal loads were evaluated as to their performance given assumptions regarding the temperature and humidity changes with time and the resultant depth of corrosion penetration. The reference case involved a kinetic relation for corrosion that was utilized in a sensitivity analysis to examine the impacts of time exponent, pitting, and microbiologically-influenced corrosion. As a result of this study, the high thermal load appears to offer the best corrosion performance. However, other factors must be considered in making the final thermal loading decision.


1999 ◽  
Vol 556 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Lian ◽  
S. Martin ◽  
J. Horn ◽  
D. Jones

AbstractThe U.S. Department of Energy is contributing to the design of a potential nuclear waste repository at Yucca Mountain, Nevada. A system to predict the contribution of Yucca Mountain (YM) bacteria to overall corrosion rates of candidate waste package (WP) materials was designed and implemented. DC linear polarization resistance techniques were applied to candidate material coupons that had been inoculated with a mixture of YM-derived bacteria with potentially corrosive activities, or left sterile. Inoculated bacteria caused a 5- to 6-fold increase in corrosion rate of carbon steel C 1020 (to approximately 7-8μm/yr), and an almost 100-fold increase in corrosion rate of Alloy 400 (to approximately μm/yr) was observed due to microbiological activities. Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion (MIC) rates on more resistant materials (CRMs: Alloy 625, Type 304 Stainless Steel, and Alloy C22) were on the order of hundredths of micrometers per year (μm/yr). Bulk chemical and surfacial endpoint analyses of spent media and coupon surfaces showed preferential dissolution of nickel from Alloy 400 coupons and depletion of chromium from CRMs after incubation with YM bacteria. Scanning electron microscopy also showed greater damage to the Alloy 400 surface than that indicated by electrochemical detection methods.


10.1029/ft385 ◽  
1989 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher C. Barton ◽  
Paul A. Hsieh ◽  
Jacques Angelier ◽  
Francoise Bergerat ◽  
Catherine Bouroz ◽  
...  

1995 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.A. Ponce ◽  
R.F. Sikora ◽  
C.W. Roberts ◽  
R.L. Morin ◽  
P.F. Halvorson

1996 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick Tucci ◽  
G. M. O'Brien ◽  
D.J. Burkhardt

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