Outcomes of arthroscopy in recurrent shoulder instability at Viet Duc University Hospital

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Đình Bằng Cao ◽  

Abstract Introduction: This study aims to assess the results of patients with recurrent shoulder dislocation treated with arthroscopic Bankart repair. Patients and Method: 31 patients (26 males and 5 females, with an average age of 28.7) were treated with arthroscopic Bankart repair from 2017 to 2018. Those with multidirectional instability, posterior shoulder instability and more-than-25% Hill-Sachs defects, along with those who had prior shoulder surgeries were excluded. Average follow-up time after surgery is 15.13 months. Frequency of pre-operative dislocation, post-operative dislocation, functional status and daily activity performance were evaluated. The results were assessed using CONSTANT score. Results: One patient had post-operative dislocation (3.23%). One patient had post-operative joint adhesion (3.23%). Assessment using CONSTANT score showed an excellent result in 67.4%, good in 12.9%, moderate in 12.9% and average in 6.46%. There was no case with poor result. One patient had post-operative dislocation due to a sport injury. Conclusions: Arthroscopic repair is a modern technology, and is being used widely in diagnosing and treating shoulder lesions. This study shows that arthroscopic repair for recurrent shoulder dislocation may bring good result for patients. Keywords: Shoulder instability, arthroscopy, Bankart.

2011 ◽  
Vol 27 (10) ◽  
pp. e200-e201
Author(s):  
Junji Ide ◽  
Kenshi Kikukawa ◽  
Hiroki Irie ◽  
Kei Senba ◽  
Keishi Uezono ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 48 (9) ◽  
pp. 2090-2096
Author(s):  
Lukas Ernstbrunner ◽  
Bianca De Nard ◽  
Maurits Olthof ◽  
Silvan Beeler ◽  
Samy Bouaicha ◽  
...  

Background: Long-term results of the arthroscopic Bankart repair in patients older than 40 years are unknown and may be favorable in terms of postoperative glenohumeral arthritis as opposed to the long-term results of the open Latarjet procedure in patients older than 40 years. Purpose: To analyze our long-term results of the arthroscopic Bankart repair for recurrent anterior shoulder instability in patients older than 40 years of age and to compare these results with previously published long-term results of the Latarjet procedure in a cohort of similar age. Study Design: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: A total of 35 consecutive patients (36 shoulders) with a mean age of 47 years (range, 40-69) at time of the arthroscopic Bankart repair were studied at a mean 13.2 years (range, 8-18) after surgery. Clinical and radiographic results were then compared with those of our previous study of 39 consecutive patients (40 shoulders) of a same age group who had been treated for the same pathology with an open Latarjet procedure. Results: Six shoulders (17%) sustained a recurrent shoulder dislocation after a mean 5.3 years; subluxation occurred in 3 shoulders (8%); and apprehension persisted in 3 shoulders (8%). Revision surgery was performed in 8 patients (22%): 2 Bankart and 6 open Latarjet. The relative preoperative Constant score and Subjective Shoulder Value were significantly improved ( P < .001) at final follow-up. Arthropathy of stabilization was advanced in the shoulders of 16 patients (47%) and had progressed by at least 2 grades in 21 patients (62%). There were significantly higher rates of redislocation and subluxation when compared with the open Latarjet procedure (9 vs 3; P = .037), and the mean final Subjective Shoulder Value was significantly lower in the Bankart group (86% vs 91%; P = .011). There were no significant differences in final advanced arthropathy (16 vs 14; P = .334) and revision rates (8 vs 7; P = .409) when compared with the Latarjet procedure. Conclusion: Arthroscopic Bankart repair for recurrent anterior shoulder instability in patients older than 40 years was associated with reliable pain relief and patient satisfaction similar to that after the open Latarjet procedure. Restoration of stability was significantly less successful and development of arthropathy no better than the open Latarjet procedure in patients older than 40 years.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (11_suppl6) ◽  
pp. 2325967119S0048
Author(s):  
Andri Lubis ◽  
Prima Rizky Oktari

Objectives: Recurrent shoulder dislocation after arthroscopic Bankart repair (ABR) is still a matter of discussion. The recurrence rate varies between four to fourteen percent in the general population. Re-injury timing, large anatomical defect, and anchor techniques are the factors contributing to re-dislocation after ABR, yet there was still no consensual algorithm for Bankart revision. Case presentation: We presented a case of 27 years old woman with recurrent anterior dislocation after seven years of arthroscopic Bankart repair. Seven years ago, we did Bankart repair using a 2.8 mm fiber-wire anchor (FASTak® (Arthrex, Karsfield Germany)). Now we decided to do arthroscopic revision using all suture anchor technique (Y-Knot® Flex All-Suture Anchor, 1.3mm – One strand of #2 Hi-Fi® (Conmed, New York)). Results: From preoperative and intraoperative assessment, we found that the mechanism of injury, Hill’s-Sachs lesion, Bankart lesion and the number of anchors contributed to re-dislocation. Four months postoperative follow up showed that the patient could gain a normal range of movement. No early or late complications were observed. Conclusion: The success of arthroscopic Bankart repair greatly depended on the preoperative assessment. The arthroscopic revision will do many benefits to the patient since it is less invasive and not compromising the post-operative range of motion of the shoulder.


Joints ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 03 (03) ◽  
pp. 158-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ersin Ercin ◽  
Mustafa Bilgili ◽  
Halil Ones ◽  
Cemal Kural

Fluid extravasation is possibly the most common complication of shoulder arthroscopy. Shoulder arthroscopy can lead to major increases in the compartment pressure of adjacent muscles and this phenomenon is significant when an infusion pump is used. This article describes a case of pectoral swelling due to fluid extravasation after shoulder arthroscopy. A 24-year-old male underwent an arthroscopic Bankart repair for recurrent shoulder dislocation. The surgery was performed in the beach chair position and lasted two hours. At the end of the procedure, the patient was found to have left pectoral swelling. A chest radiography showed no abnormality. Pectoral swelling due to fluid extravasation after shoulder arthroscopy has not previously been documented.


2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 782-787 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Aboalata ◽  
Johannes E. Plath ◽  
Gernot Seppel ◽  
Julia Juretzko ◽  
Stephan Vogt ◽  
...  

Background: Anterior-inferior shoulder instability is a common injury in young patients, particularly those practicing overhead-throwing sports. Long-term results after open procedures are well studied and evaluated. However, the long-term results after arthroscopic repair and risk factors of recurrence require further assessment. Hypothesis: Arthroscopic Bankart repair results are comparable with those of open repair as described in the literature. Study Design: Case series; Level of evidence, 4. Methods: A total of 180 shoulders with anterior-inferior shoulder instability were stabilized arthroscopically, met the inclusion criteria and the patients were able to be contacted at a minimum of 10-year follow-up. Of these patients, 143 agreed to participate in the study. Assessment was performed clinically in 104 patients using the American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons score, Constant score, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons score, Rowe score, and the Dawson 12-item questionnaire. The Samilson-Prieto score was used to assess degenerative arthropathy in radiographs available for 100 shoulders. Additionally, 15 patients participated through a specific questionnaire and 24 patients through a telephone survey. Results: The overall redislocation rate was 18.18%. Redislocation rates for the different types of fixation devices were as follows: FASTak/Bio-FASTak, 15.1% (17/112); SureTac, 26.3% (5/19); and Panalok, 33.3% (4/12). Concomitant superior labral anterior-posterior repair had no effect on clinical outcome. Redislocation rate was significantly affected by the patient’s age and duration of postoperative rehabilitation. Redislocation rate tended to be higher if there had been more than 1 dislocation preoperatively ( P = .098). Severe dislocation arthropathy was observed in 12% of patients, and degenerative changes were significantly correlated with the number of preoperative dislocations, patient age, and number of anchors. The patient satisfaction rate was 92.3%, and return to the preinjury sport level was possible in 49.5%. Conclusion: Clinical outcome at a mean follow-up of 13 years after arthroscopic repair of anterior-inferior shoulder instability is comparable with the reported results of open Bankart repair in the literature and allows management of concomitant lesions arthroscopically. Modifiable risk factors of postoperative redislocation and arthropathy must be considered. Stabilization after the first-time dislocation achieves better clinical and radiological outcomes than after multiple dislocations.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyle A. R. Kemp ◽  
David M. Sheps ◽  
Lauren A. Beaupre ◽  
Fiona Styles-Tripp ◽  
Charlene Luciak-Corea ◽  
...  

Health-related quality-of-life (HRQL) measures must detect clinically important changes over time and between different patient subgroups. Forty-three patients (32 M, 13 F; mean age  =  26.00  ±  8.19 years) undergoing arthroscopic Bankart repair completed three validated shoulder questionnaires (Western Ontario Shoulder Instability index (WOSI), American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons Standardized Shoulder Assessment form (ASES), Constant score) preoperatively, and at 6, 12, and 24 months postoperatively. Responsiveness and discriminant validity was assessed between those with a satisfactory outcome and those with (1) a major recurrence of instability, (2) a single episode of subluxation, (3) any postoperative episode of instability. Eight (20%) patients reported recurrent instability. Compared to baseline, the WOSI detected improvement at the 6- (P<0.001) and 12-month (P=0.011) evaluations. The ASES showed improvement at 6 months (P=0.003), while the Constant score did not report significant improvement until 12 months postoperatively (P=0.001). Only the WOSI detected differential shoulder function related to shoulder instability. Those experiencing even a single episode of subluxation reported a 10% drop in their WOSI score, attaining the previously established minimal clinically important difference (MCID). Those experiencing a frank dislocation or multiple episodes of subluxation reported a 20% decline. The WOSI allows better discrimination of the severity of postoperative instability symptoms following arthroscopic Bankart repair.


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