scholarly journals Chemometric Approach Based on Factorial and Box-Behnken Designs for Determination of Anti Coronavirus Drug; Favipiravir in Bulk and Spiked Human Plasma by Green HPLC Method

Author(s):  
Safa MEGAHED ◽  
Ahmed HABİB ◽  
Sherin HAMMAD ◽  
Amira KAMAL
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (7) ◽  
pp. 475-482 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rania Sayed ◽  
Manal El-Masry ◽  
Wafaa Hassan ◽  
Magda El-Mammli ◽  
Abdalla Shalaby ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Pallavi V. Duse ◽  
Kamalkishor G. Baheti

A precise, simple and reproducible reverse phase liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method was developed and validated for determination of Favipiravir by using Carbamazepine as internal standard in spiked human plasma. A chromatographic separation was accomplished with Cromasil C18 (250mm x 4.6ID, Particle size: 5 micron) column using mobile phase consists of methanol: water in the ratio (35:65, %v/v), at pH 3.0 with binary gradient system-maintained flow rate at 0.8ml/min. The detection wavelength of drug sample was at 225 nm. Extraction was done by using ethyl acetate as extracting solvent. The retention time of Favipiravir was found to be 6.62 min.  The method was found to be linear in the concentration range of 0.2-3.2 µg/ml. Limit of quantitation (LOQ) value was found to be 0.72. The intra- and inter day precision and accuracy lies within the specified range. The recovery studies were found to be in the range of 97.6 to 100.2%. %Relative standard deviation (RSD) was found to be in the range of 0.07-2.80%. All parameters were found to be validated from spiked human plasma. The proposed RP-HPLC method is highly accurate and rapid for the determination of favipiravir in human plasma and can be applied for pharmacokinetic studies and Therapeutic drug monitoring.


2008 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 561-570 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. B. Kandagal ◽  
D. H. Manjunatha ◽  
J. Seetharamappa ◽  
S. S. Kalanur

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gamal H. Ragab ◽  
Eman A. Bahgat

Abstract This study reports about simple, robust and reproducible method for simultaneous bioanalytical determination of Valsartan (VAL) and co-administered Clopidogrel bisulfate (CGB) and Fenofibrate (FEN) in raw materials, spiked human plasma and tablets using isocratic RP-HPLC method. The chromatographic separation is carried out using isocratic binary mobile phase consisting of 80 mM phosphate buffer pH 3: Acetonitrile (30: 70 %; v/v) at the flow rate of 1.1 mL/min and 33 °C. A Diode array detector at wavelength 214 nm was used. Retention times for VAL, CGB and FEN were 3.1, 5.1 and 6.4 min, respectively. The calibration curves obtained were linear over the concentration ranges of 2.5 - 100 μg/mL for both VAL and CGB and 5 -100 μg/mL for FEN. The mean extraction recoveries of VAL, CGB and FEN from spiked plasma were 75.38±1.34 %, 89.91±2.17 % and 96.92±6.02 %, respectively. The limits of detection and quantification were 0.86, 0.67, 1.11 μg/mL and 2.60, 2.03, 3.36 μg/mL for VAL, CGB and FEN, respectively. The method was applied to the analysis of these drugs in spiked human plasma and in tablets as they are commonly used as a combination for prevention of stroke. Results obtained show good accuracy, precision and acceptable recoveries from plasma samples.


Author(s):  
Jasmin Shah ◽  
M. Rasul Jan ◽  
Sultan Shah ◽  
M. Naeem Khan

A reversed phase high performance liquid chromatographic method has been developed for the simultaneous determination of cefaclor and ceftriaxone cephalosporin antibiotic. The developed method has been validated and applied to mixtures of the commercial formulation and spiked human plasma. A mediterranea C<sub>18</sub> column (4.6 × 250 mm) was used with isocratic solvent delivery system and UV-visible detector. Different experimental parameters like solvent composition (acetonitrile: methanol: triethyl amine buffer 1:1:2 (v/v), flow rate of mobile phase (0.6 mLmin<sup>-1</sup>), pH of the buffer (7), and wavelength (260 nm) were optimized for effective separation and esolution of the analyte peaks. The separation was achieved in 6 min with retention times of 4.94 ± 0.056 min and 3.39 ± 0.022 min for cefaclor and ceftriaxone respectively. The linear range for both the studied drugs was found to be 0.5-250 μgmL<sup>-1</sup> with r<sup>2</sup> of 0.9987 (cefaclor) and 0.9997 (ceftriaxone). The limit of detection (3.3 σ/S) was found to be 2.34 × 10<sup>-2</sup> μgmL−1 and 1.70 × 10−2 μgmL<sup>-1</sup>, respectively, for cefaclor and ceftriaxone. Similarly limit of quantification (10σ/S) was 7.10 × 10−2 μgmL<sup>-1</sup> for cefaclor and 5.15 × 10−2 μgmL<sup>-1</sup> for ceftriaxone. The chromatographic procedure was applied to commercial formulations and spiked human plasma and the results were compared with literature HPLC method.


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