scholarly journals Technical note: First spectral measurement of the Earth's upwelling emission using an uncooled wideband Fourier transform spectrometer

2006 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 5025-5030 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Palchetti ◽  
C. Belotti ◽  
G. Bianchini ◽  
F. Castagnoli ◽  
B. Carli ◽  
...  

Abstract. The first spectral measurement of Earth's emitted radiation to space in the wideband range from 100 to 1400 cm−1 with 0.5 cm−1 spectral resolution is presented. The measurement was performed from a stratospheric balloon in tropical region using a Fourier transform spectrometer, during a field campaign held in Brazil in June 2005. The instrument, which has uncooled components including the detector module, is a prototype developed as part of the study for the REFIR (Radiation Explorer in the Far InfraRed) space mission. This paper shows the results of the field campaign with particular attention to the measurement capabilities of the prototype. The results are compared with measurements taken by IASI-balloon (Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer – Balloon version), aboard the same platform, and with forward model estimations. The infrared signature of clouds is observed in the measurements.

2006 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 4061-4080 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Palchetti ◽  
C. Belotti ◽  
G. Bianchini ◽  
F. Castagnoli ◽  
B. Carli ◽  
...  

Abstract. The first spectral measurement of Earth's emitted radiation to space in the wideband range from 100 to 1400 cm−1 with 0.5 cm−1 spectral resolution is presented. The measurement was performed from a stratospheric balloon in tropical region using a Fourier transform spectrometer, during a field campaign held in Brazil in June 2005. The instrument, which has uncooled components including the detector module, is a prototype developed as part of the study for the REFIR (Radiation Explorer in the Far InfraRed) space mission. This paper shows the results of the field campaign with particular attention to the measurement capabilities of the prototype. The results are compared with measurements taken by IASI-balloon (Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer – Balloon version), aboard the same platform, and with forward model estimations. The infrared signature of clouds is observed in the measurements.


2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luca Palchetti ◽  
Giovanni Bianchini ◽  
Marco Pellegrini ◽  
Francesco Esposito ◽  
Rosa Restieri ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mitsunobu Kawada ◽  
Hidenori Takahashi ◽  
Noriko Murakami ◽  
Yoko Okada ◽  
Akiko Yasuda ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 38 (18) ◽  
pp. 3945 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruno Carli ◽  
Alessandra Barbis ◽  
John E. Harries ◽  
Luca Palchetti

1987 ◽  
Vol 26 (18) ◽  
pp. 3818 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruno Carli ◽  
Massimo Carlotti ◽  
Francesco Mencaraglia ◽  
Enzo Rossi

2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 367-401 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Bianchini ◽  
L. Palchetti

Abstract. The outgoing long-wave radiation from the Earth's atmosphere in the far infrared spectral region is mostly unexplored, while is well recognized that the water vapour contribution to greenhouse trapping is dominant in this region. The Radiation Explorer in the Far InfraRed (REFIR) study has proven the feasibility of a space-borne Fourier transform spectrometer able to perform the measurement in the 100–1100 cm−1 range with a resolution of 0.5 cm−1. Following this work a prototype of the spectrometer named REFIR-PAD (Prototype for Applications and Development) has been developed to observe the atmospheric radiance from both ground-based sites and from stratospheric balloon platforms. In this work we describe the REFIR-PAD level 1 data analysis procedure, that, starting from raw instrumental data produces the calibrated atmospheric spectral radiance. Performances of the procedure are also described.


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