Lembosia mimusopis sp. nov. from Thailand

Mycotaxon ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 136 (3) ◽  
pp. 635-644
Author(s):  
Diana S. Marasinghe ◽  
Monika C. Dayarathne ◽  
Sajeewa S.N. Maharachchikumbura ◽  
Abdallah M. Elgorban ◽  
Sinang Hongsanan ◽  
...  

A novel species Lembosia mimusopis is introduced with evidence from morpho-molecular characterization. It was collected from the leaves of Mimusops elengi in Chiang Rai Province, Thailand. The new species is unique in having a mucilaginous sheath surrounding its immature ascospores. LSU sequence analyses phylogenetically support separation of this species from other Lembosia species.

Phytotaxa ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 288 (1) ◽  
pp. 51 ◽  
Author(s):  
HUA-LI CHU ◽  
WAN-HAO CHEN ◽  
TING-CHI WEN ◽  
ZONG-QI LIANG ◽  
FU-CHONG ZHENG ◽  
...  

An entomopathogenic taxon from a wetland area in Guiyang City, China was found to be a novel species of Metarhizium based on both morphology and phylogeny. The new species, which has unique, slender and cylindrical, Akanthomyces-like synnemata is described, illustrated and named Metarhizium synnematis. Phylogenetic analysis of ITS sequence data confirmed that M. synnematis belongs in Metarhizium. It differs from other species of Metarhizium in having relatively small, ellipsoidal to cylindrical or sub-clavate conidia, coated with a thin mucilaginous sheath which aggregates spores into sticky masses.


Phytotaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 404 (5) ◽  
pp. 190 ◽  
Author(s):  
BOSHRA A. HALO ◽  
SAJEEWA S.N. MAHARACHCHIKUMBURA ◽  
RASHID A. AL-YAHYAI ◽  
ABDULRAHMAN A. AL-NABHANI ◽  
ABDULLAH M. AL-SADI

The endophytic Talaromyces omanensis sp. nov., a new microfungus isolated from the desert plant Rhazya stricta in Oman, is described and illustrated. The new species forms a distinct sister clade to the section Subinflati in the phylogeny of internal transcribed spacer (ITS), β-tubulin (benA) and Calmodulin (CaM). Talaromyces omanensis remains distinct and unique from the other species in the section Subinflati in having monoverticillate conidiophores.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 163
Author(s):  
D. Wilson Freshwater ◽  
Cathryn E. Miller ◽  
Thomas A. Frankovich ◽  
Michael J. Wynne

Epizoic macroalgae collected from the skin of West Indian manatees included specimens of the red algal family Delesseriaceae. Morphological and rbcL sequence analyses indicated that these specimens represented two novel species of Caloglossa. One species, described here as Caloglossa kamiyana Freshwater, Cath.E. Miller & Frankovich sp. nov., had been previously studied and recognized as part of the C. ogasawaraensis species complex. The rbcL sequence divergence between C. kamiyana and other taxa within the complex ranged from 4.6–5.3%, and tetrasporangial mother cells are cut off from the lateral pericentral cells by oblique divisions instead of transverse divisions as in C. ogasawaraensis. The second species was resolved as a closely related sister species to C. fluviatilis, with a minimum interspecific sequence divergence of 2.0%. It was morphologically indistinguishable from C. fluviatilis except for one potential character—mostly one, instead of multiple rhizoids, developing from rhizoid-bearing pericentral and marginal wing cells. It is herein described as Caloglossa manaticola Freshwater, Cath.E. Miller & Frankovich sp. nov.


Zootaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4965 (2) ◽  
pp. 385-395
Author(s):  
JANS MORFFE ◽  
NAYLA GARCÍA ◽  
KOICHI HASEGAWA ◽  
RAMON A. CARRENO

Buzionema lutgardae n. sp. (Nematoda: Oxyuridomorpha: Thelastomatidae) is described from the cockroach Byrsotria sp. (Blattaria: Blaberidae), endemic to Cuba. Females of B. lutgardae n. sp. are shorter than those of B. validum Kloss, 1966 (1600–2150 µm vs. 3131–3378 µm), but the oesophagus is comparatively longer (b = 2.96–3.77 vs. 4.65–4.87). The lateral alae of the new species extend from ca. the midpoint of the cylindrical part of the procorpus to the level of the anus in contrast to the base of the basal bulb to the level of the anus in B. validum. The males of B. lutgardae n. sp. are shorter than those of B. validum (780–940 µm vs. 1177–1423 µm) and their lateral alae end at some distance before the cloaca instead the level of the cloaca in B. validum. The phylogeny of B. lutgardae n. sp. is inferred by the D2-D3 domains of the 28S rDNA. B. lutgardae n. sp. and B. validum form a monophyletic clade with strong nodal support, as sister-group of the genus Leidynema Schwenck in Travassos, 1929. 


Mycotaxon ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 136 (1) ◽  
pp. 183-199
Author(s):  
Tong-Zheng Chen ◽  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Xiao-Bing Ming ◽  
Qian Zhang ◽  
Hui Long ◽  
...  

Twenty-one strains of Arthrinium were cultured from leaf samples of ten medicinal plant hosts in Yunnan Province, China. Morphological and multi-locus ITS+TUB+TEF1 sequence analyses revealed that the strains represented two previously described species (A. paraphaeospermum and A. rasikravindrae) and two new species: Arthrinium cordylines, which produces subglobose conidia that are shorter and wider than A. aureum but larger than A. hydei, and Arthrinium pseudomarii, which produces subglobose to ellipsoid conidia narrower than A. hispanicum, A. marii, and A. mediterranei.


Phytotaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 487 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-64
Author(s):  
DIANA S. MARASINGHE ◽  
SINANG HONGSANAN ◽  
SARANYAPHAT BOONMEE ◽  
NING XIE

A novel species, Micropeltis goniothalamicola and a new record Scolecopeltidium menglaense were collected from Mae Fah Luang Botanical Gardens, Thailand. Our new taxon is different from other species in Micropeltis in having relatively smaller ascomata, 6–8-spored asci and 4–5-septate ascospores covering with mucilaginous sheath. Our new record, S. menglaense is the first host recorded from Jasmine grandiflorum (Oleaceae). Morphological comparison coupled with phylogenetic analysis of combined LSU and ITS sequence data provide evidence for the new species and new host record.


MycoKeys ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Qiao ◽  
Wenjun Li ◽  
Ying Huang ◽  
Jianping Xu ◽  
Li Zhang ◽  
...  

Classiculasinensis, isolated from decaying leaves from Mozigou, Chongqing Municipality, China, is described as a new species. The new species is a member of basidiomycetous aquatic hyphomycetes which represent a small proportion of all aquatic hyphomycetes. This species falls within the genus Classicula (Classiculaceae, Pucciniomycotina) and is closely related to C.fluitans, based on multiple gene sequence analyses. Morphologically, it is characterised by the apical, hyaline, obclavate or navicular conidia with several hair-like lateral appendages and by its holoblastic and monoblastic conidiogenesis, with a flat un-thickened conidiogenous locus. Clamp connections and haustorial branches were often observed in culture.


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