scholarly journals Comparison of cyclic fatigue resistance of novel NiTi rotary instruments with low taper angle

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 190-195
Author(s):  
Ahmet Demirhan Uygun ◽  
Yahya Güven ◽  
Mehmet Ünal
2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Iacono ◽  
C. Pirani ◽  
L. Generali ◽  
P. Sassatelli ◽  
C. Nucci ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. MT41-MT45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gianluca Plotino ◽  
Dina Al-Sudani ◽  
Stefano Pulino ◽  
Nicola M. Grande ◽  
Piero Alessandro Marcoli ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 71 (6) ◽  
pp. 1656-1662 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seok Woo Chang ◽  
Yu-Chan Kim ◽  
Hyejung Chang ◽  
Kwang-Koo Jee ◽  
Qiang Zhu ◽  
...  

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (22) ◽  
pp. 5246
Author(s):  
Sangmi Ahn ◽  
Jung-Hong Ha ◽  
Sang Won Kwak ◽  
Hyeon-Cheol Kim

Nickel-titanium (NiTi) endodontic rotary instruments are used extensively in root canal procedures by both general dentists and specialists. However, their vulnerability to fracture is the major reason for clinicians’ concern regarding their use. The objective of this study was to investigate the potential effects of spring machining of the file shaft on the fatigue and torsional resistances of NiTi rotary instruments. Three types of NiTi rotary systems with (S) and without (NS) spring machining were used in this study (n = 15 each): a spring file (SPR; #25/.06, SPR-S, SPR-NS), a ProTaper Next X2 (PTN; #25/variable taper, PTN-S, PTN-NS), and a ProTaper Gold F2 (PTG; #25/variable taper, PTG-S, PTG-NS). Spring machining was adjusted on the 6 mm of each file system’s shaft via a laser cutting process. The number of rotation cycles until fracture (i.e., cyclic fatigue resistance), ultimate torsional strength, the distortion angle, and the toughness of each subgroup were estimated with specially designed devices. The results were analyzed using a paired t-test at a significance level of 95%. NiTi rotary instruments with spring machining exhibited a higher cyclic fatigue resistance than instruments without spring machining. The groups with spring machining exhibited a higher toughness and larger distortion angle than the groups without it (p < 0.05). In conclusion, spring machining on the shank of NiTi instruments may provide a stress-bearing area and attenuate the torsional and cyclic fatigue of NiTi rotary instruments.


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 554
Author(s):  
AnaGrasiela Da Silva Limoeiro ◽  
Daiane Nogueira ◽  
CarlosEduardo Da Silveira Bueno ◽  
AugustoShoji Kato ◽  
AlexandreSigrist De Martin ◽  
...  

Odontology ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 108 (2) ◽  
pp. 194-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wooyoung Kim ◽  
Soram Oh ◽  
Gil-Joo Ryu ◽  
Tae-Hwan Kim ◽  
Sung-Jae Kim ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 46 (8) ◽  
pp. 1136-1143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jorge N.R. Martins ◽  
Emmanuel João Nogueira Leal Silva ◽  
Duarte Marques ◽  
António Ginjeira ◽  
Francisco Manuel Braz Fernandes ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Gianluca Plotino ◽  
Nicola M. Grande ◽  
Massimo Cordaro ◽  
Luca Testarelli ◽  
Gianluca Gambarini

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 208-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehmet Adiguzel ◽  
Ipek Isken ◽  
Ismail Ilker Pamukcu

Background. The aim of this study was to compare the cyclic fatigue resistance of XP-endo Shaper, HyFlex CM, FlexMaster and Race rotary instruments at body temperature (37±1°C). Methods. Twenty XP-endo Shaper (#30/.01), 20 HyFlex CM (#30/.04), 20 FlexMaster (#30/.04) and 20 Race (#30/.04) instruments were tested at body temperature (n=20). The instruments were evaluated in artificial canals with a 3-mm radius of curvature and 60° angle of curvature to the center of the 1.5-mm-wide canal. Each instrument was rotated until fracture occurred and the number of cycles to failure (NCF) recorded. Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and Tukey HSD tests (P<0.05). Results. The difference in the NCF of all the instruments was statistically significant (P<0.05). The order of the instruments from the highest to the lowest NCF was as follows: XP-endo Shaper (3064.0±248.1), HyFlex CM (1120.5±106.1), FlexMaster (569.8±48.4) and Race (445.5±53.5). Conclusion. Under the limitations of the present study, XP-endo Shaper instruments were more resistant to cyclic fatigue than the #30/.04 nickel-titanium rotary instruments immersed in water at simulated body temperature.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document