Prevalence of otitis media with effusion among school age children in rural parts of Konya province, Turkey

2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 200-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasin Kürsad Varsak
1980 ◽  
Vol 89 (3_suppl) ◽  
pp. 200-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas J. Fria ◽  
Diane L. Sabo

Auditory brainstem responses (ABR) were recorded in 14 infants and toddlers and 12 school-age children with a previous history of recurrent otitis media with effusion (OME), or otoscopic and tympanometric evidence of persistent OME, or both. ABR tests were performed immediately before and after myringotomy and tympanostomy tube insertion in the younger subjects. For the school-age children, ABR tests were performed following otoscopy, tympanometry, and pure tone audiometry. The results demonstrate that the latency of both wave I and wave V of the ABR was sensitive (82% and 100%, respectively) to the presence of OME. Wave I also identified the absence of OME (specificity = 100%) whereas wave V did not (specificity = 25%). ABR latency was significantly decreased postoperatively in ears found to have OME, but not in ears found to have no OME. In the school-age subjects the ABR was used to predict the conductive hearing loss at 4000 Hz with less than a 20 dB error in virtually all subjects. The ABR latency delay was also found to be related to conductive hearing impairment at lower pure tone frequencies and to the average conductive loss at a variety of pure tone frequencies. Predictions of the presence of a conductive hearing loss from these relationships promise to be impressively accurate. The results suggest that the ABR can be a valuable tool for detecting the presence of conductive hearing impairment in infants and young children suspected to have OME and perhaps as an estimate of the degree of impairment.


2016 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-32
Author(s):  
Ahmed A Alansary ◽  
Abdulwahab B Abdulwahab ◽  
Abdul-Razzaq H Alrubaiee ◽  
Hayder S Atwan

2002 ◽  
Vol 18 (5) ◽  
pp. 287-292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norma J. Yockel

Otitis media with effusion is the most common cause of fluctuating hearing loss in children. Pure-tone audiometry is the current mandated standard to determine hearing loss in public-school children in most states. Students who fail pure tone audiometry are at risk for otitis media with effusion because it is asymptomatic. Tympanometry, which assesses middle ear status, is used to detect hidden otitis media with effusion. This longitudinal study evaluated pure tone audiometry and tympanometry in preschool and elementary children ( n = 141). Results found 12 children (23 ears) who failed either a second threshold or tympanometry. The study also showed that a greater number of ears were identified with otitis media with effusion ( n = 19) by using pure tone audiometry and tympanometry than by using pure tone audiometry alone ( n = 4).


PLoS ONE ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. e0183394
Author(s):  
Ting Cai ◽  
Bradley McPherson ◽  
Caiwei Li ◽  
Feng Yang

2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 120-124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osman Durgut ◽  
Buse Ekim ◽  
Oğuzhan Dikici ◽  
Fevzi Solmaz ◽  
Betül Ağırgöl ◽  
...  

Objective: Otitis media with effusion (OME) is the most common cause of hearing loss in children. Early diagnosis is important as hearing loss affects speech and language development in children. The aim of this study was to compare conventional audiometry with the Android mobile operating system application Hearing TestTM in the evaluation of hearing thresholds in children with OME and to determine the accuracy and reliability of the mobile application. Design and Study Sample: Fifty school-age children aged between 5 and 15 years with OME in at least 1 ear were included in the study. First, hearing thresholds were obtained by conventional audiometric methods and the degree of hearing loss was determined. Then, the hearing thresholds of the patients were measured using the smartphone-based Hearing TestTM application. The data were compared using Cohen’s kappa analysis. Results: OME was detected in 88 ears. There was no statistically significant correlation between the hearing threshold results obtained with the mobile phone and conventional audiometry at 500, 1,000, 2,000, and 4,000 Hz. Conclusion: The Android mobile phone application Hearing TestTM (version 1.1.3) is not an appropriate screening test to detect hearing loss in children with OME.


1994 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 224-231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne G.M. Schilder ◽  
Ad F.M. Snik ◽  
Huub Straatman ◽  
Paul van den Broek

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