scholarly journals Retarded Electromagnetic Interaction and Symmetry Violation of Time Reversal in High Order Stimulated Radiation and Absorption Processes of Lights as well as Nonlinear Optics - Influence on Fundamental Theory of Laser and Non-Equilibrium Statistical Physi

10.5772/35907 ◽  
2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mei Xiaochun
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rouven Frassek ◽  
Cristian Giardina ◽  
Jorge Kurchan

A large family of diffusive models of transport that have been considered in the past years admit a transformation into the same model in contact with an equilibrium bath. This mapping holds at the full dynamical level, and is independent of dimension or topology. It provides a good opportunity to discuss questions of time reversal in out of equilibrium contexts. In particular, thanks to the mapping one may define the free energy in the non-equilibrium states very naturally as the (usual) free energy of the mapped system.


2011 ◽  
Vol 230 (11) ◽  
pp. 4316-4335 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Wang ◽  
H.C. Yee ◽  
Björn Sjögreen ◽  
Thierry Magin ◽  
Chi-Wang Shu
Keyword(s):  

1995 ◽  
Vol 75 (23) ◽  
pp. 4206-4209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arnaud Derode ◽  
Philippe Roux ◽  
Mathias Fink

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